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CVE-2016-5116

gd_xbm.c in the GD Graphics Library (aka libgd) before 2.2.0, as used in certain custom PHP 5.5.x...

9.1 CriticalFix available

CVE-2016-5116 is a critical vulnerability (CVSS 9.1) in Libgd, published May 30, 2016. No source lists public exploit code. EPSS puts the chance of exploitation in the next 30 days at 3.81%, the 90th percentile. Fixed in gd 2.2.1-r2.

gd_xbm.c in the GD Graphics Library (aka libgd) before 2.2.0, as used in certain custom PHP 5.5.x configurations, allows context-dependent attackers to obtain sensitive information from process memory or cause a denial of service (stack-based buffer under-read and application crash) via a long name.

Attack profile

How easy it is to exploit

Attack vector
Network
Complexity
Low
Privileges needed
None
User interaction
None

What an attacker can affect

Confidentiality
High
Integrity
None
Availability
High

Exploit likelihood

3.81%Up 2.7 points since Jun 1, 2022
90%50%10%1%

What each source reports

NVD Score used 9.1

gd_xbm.c in the GD Graphics Library (aka libgd) before 2.2.0, as used in certain custom PHP 5.5.x configurations, allows context-dependent attackers to obtain sensitive information from process memory or cause a denial of service (stack-based buffer under-read and application crash) via a long name.

Record
CVE-2016-5116
CVSS 3.0
9.1 CriticalCVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:H
CVSS 2.0
6.4 MediumAV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:P/I:N/A:P
Weakness
CWE-119
Updated
2026-11-02
CVE List No score

gd_xbm.c in the GD Graphics Library (aka libgd) before 2.2.0, as used in certain custom PHP 5.5.x configurations, allows context-dependent attackers to obtain sensitive information from process memory or cause a denial of service (stack-based buffer under-read and application crash) via a long name.

Record
CVE-2016-5116
Updated
2026-11-02
EUVDEUVD-2016-6067 No score

gd_xbm.c in the GD Graphics Library (aka libgd) before 2.2.0, as used in certain custom PHP 5.5.x configurations, allows context-dependent attackers to obtain sensitive information from process memory or cause a denial of service (stack-based buffer under-read and application crash) via a long name.

Record
EUVD-2016-6067
Updated
2026-11-03
GitHub AdvisoriesGHSA-mvgw-h4r7-8g56 9.1

gd_xbm.c in the GD Graphics Library (aka libgd) before 2.2.0, as used in certain custom PHP 5.5.x...

gd_xbm.c in the GD Graphics Library (aka libgd) before 2.2.0, as used in certain custom PHP 5.5.x configurations, allows context-dependent attackers to obtain sensitive information from process memory or cause a denial of service (stack-based buffer under-read and application crash) via a long name.

Record
GHSA-mvgw-h4r7-8g56
CVSS 3.0
9.1 CriticalCVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:H
Weakness
CWE-119
Updated
2026-11-02
OSVALPINE-CVE-2016-5116 9.1

gd_xbm.c in the GD Graphics Library (aka libgd) before 2.2.0, as used in certain custom PHP 5.5.x configurations, allows context-dependent attackers to obtain sensitive information from process memory or cause a denial of service (stack-based buffer under-read and application crash) via a long name.

Record
ALPINE-CVE-2016-5116
CVSS 3.0
9.1 CriticalCVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:H
Updated
2026-11-02
OSV 9.1

gd_xbm.c in the GD Graphics Library (aka libgd) before 2.2.0, as used in certain custom PHP 5.5.x configurations, allows context-dependent attackers to obtain sensitive information from process memory or cause a denial of service (stack-based buffer under-read and application crash) via a long name.

Record
CVE-2016-5116
CVSS 3.0
9.1 CriticalCVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:H
Updated
2026-11-02
Show 6 moreShow less
OSVDEBIAN-CVE-2016-5116 9.1

gd_xbm.c in the GD Graphics Library (aka libgd) before 2.2.0, as used in certain custom PHP 5.5.x configurations, allows context-dependent attackers to obtain sensitive information from process memory or cause a denial of service (stack-based buffer under-read and application crash) via a long name.

Record
DEBIAN-CVE-2016-5116
CVSS 3.0
9.1 CriticalCVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:H
Updated
2026-11-02
OSVUBUNTU-CVE-2016-5116 9.1

gd_xbm.c in the GD Graphics Library (aka libgd) before 2.2.0, as used in certain custom PHP 5.5.x configurations, allows context-dependent attackers to obtain sensitive information from process memory or cause a denial of service (stack-based buffer under-read and application crash) via a long name.

Record
UBUNTU-CVE-2016-5116
CVSS 3.0
9.1 CriticalCVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:H
Updated
2026-11-02
OSVMGASA-2016-0215 No score

Updated libgd packages fix security vulnerabilities

Updated libgd packages fix security vulnerabilities:

The gdImageScaleTwoPass function in gd_interpolation.c in libgd before 2.2.0 uses inconsistent allocate and free approaches, which allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (memory consumption) via a crafted call, as demonstrated by a call to the PHP imagescale function (CVE-2015-8877).

While creating an XBM image (imagexbm) with an user supplied name, libgd before 2.2.0 did not check the vsnprintf return value, so an application might trust this length and read more memory than it should, causing a read-out-of boundaries, leaking stack memory (CVE-2016-5116).

Record
MGASA-2016-0215
Updated
2026-11-02
OSVopenSUSE-SU-2024:10062-1 No score

gd-2.2.3-2.1 on GA media

These are all security issues fixed in the gd-2.2.3-2.1 package on the GA media of openSUSE Tumbleweed.

Record
openSUSE-SU-2024:10062-1
Updated
2026-11-02
OSVSUSE-SU-2016:2303-1 No score

Security update for gd

This update for gd fixes the following issues:

  • CVE-2016-6214: Buffer over-read issue when parsing crafted TGA file [bsc#991436]
  • CVE-2016-6132: read out-of-bands was found in the parsing of TGA files using libgd [bsc#987577]
  • CVE-2016-6128: Invalid color index not properly handled [bsc#991710]
  • CVE-2016-6207: Integer overflow error within _gdContributionsAlloc() [bsc#991622]
  • CVE-2016-6161: global out of bounds read when encoding gif from malformed input withgd2togif [bsc#988032]
  • CVE-2016-5116: avoid stack overflow (read) with large names [bsc#982176]
  • CVE-2016-6905: Out-of-bounds read in function read_image_tga in gd_tga.c [bsc#995034]
Record
SUSE-SU-2016:2303-1
Updated
2026-11-02
OSVUSN-3030-1 No score

libgd2 vulnerabilities

It was discovered that the GD library incorrectly handled memory when using gdImageScaleTwoPass(). A remote attacker could possibly use this issue to cause a denial of service. This issue only affected Ubuntu 14.04 LTS. (CVE-2013-7456)

It was discovered that the GD library incorrectly handled certain malformed XBM images. If a user or automated system were tricked into processing a specially crafted XBM image, an attacker could cause a denial of service. This issue only affected Ubuntu 14.04 LTS, Ubuntu 15.10 and Ubuntu 16.04 LTS. (CVE-2016-5116)

It was discovered that the GD library incorrectly handled memory when using _gd2GetHeader(). A remote attacker could possibly use this issue to cause a denial of service or possibly execute arbitrary code. (CVE-2016-5766)

It was discovered that the GD library incorrectly handled certain color indexes. A remote attacker could possibly use this issue to cause a denial of service. This issue only affected Ubuntu 14.04 LTS, Ubuntu 15.10 and Ubuntu 16.04 LTS. (CVE-2016-6128)

It was discovered that the GD library incorrectly handled memory when encoding a GIF image. A remote attacker could possibly use this issue to cause a denial of service. (CVE-2016-6161)

Record
USN-3030-1
Updated
2026-11-02

Affected products

Affected packages

Affected packages
PackageAffectedFixed
gd
Alpine:v3.2
before 2.2.1-r2
2.2.1-r2
gd
Alpine:v3.3
before 2.2.1-r2
2.2.1-r2
libgd2
Debian:12
before 2.2.1-1
2.2.1-1
libgd2
Debian:13
before 2.2.1-1
2.2.1-1
libgd2
Debian:14
before 2.2.1-1
2.2.1-1
libgd2
Debian:8
before 2.1.0-5+deb8u4, plus listed versions
2.1.0-52.1.0-5+deb8u12.1.0-5+deb8u22.1.0-5+deb8u3
2.1.0-5+deb8u4
libgd
Mageia:5
before 2.2.1-1.2.mga5
2.2.1-1.2.mga5
gd
SUSE:Linux Enterprise Desktop 12 SP1
before 2.1.0-12.1
2.1.0-12.1
gd
SUSE:Linux Enterprise Software Development Kit 12 SP1
before 2.1.0-12.1
2.1.0-12.1
gd
SUSE:Linux Enterprise Server 12 SP1
before 2.1.0-12.1
2.1.0-12.1
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Affected packages
PackageAffectedFixed
gd
SUSE:Linux Enterprise Server for SAP Applications 12 SP1
before 2.1.0-12.1
2.1.0-12.1
gd
SUSE:Linux Enterprise Workstation Extension 12 SP1
before 2.1.0-12.1
2.1.0-12.1
libgd2
Ubuntu:14.04:LTS
before 2.1.0-3ubuntu0.2, plus listed versions
2.1.0-22.1.0-32.1.0-3ubuntu0.1
2.1.0-3ubuntu0.2
libgd2
Ubuntu:16.04:LTS
before 2.1.1-4ubuntu0.16.04.2, plus listed versions
2.1.1-4build12.1.1-4build22.1.1-4ubuntu0.16.04.1
2.1.1-4ubuntu0.16.04.2
gd
openSUSE:Tumbleweed
before 2.2.3-2.1
2.2.3-2.1

History

History
WhenChangedSources
2026-11-03aliasesEUVD
2026-11-02createdCVE List, GitHub Advisories, NVD, OSV

References

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