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CVE-2018-1000844

XML External Entity (XXE) vulnerability in Square Retrofit

9.1 CriticalPublic exploitFix available

Square Open Source Retrofit version Prior to commit 4a693c5aeeef2be6c7ecf80e7b5ec79f6ab59437 contains a XML External Entity (XXE) vulnerability in JAXB that can result in An attacker could use this to remotely read files from the file system or to perform SSRF.. This vulnerability appears to have been fixed in After commit 4a693c5aeeef2be6c7ecf80e7b5ec79f6ab59437.

Attack profile

How easy it is to exploit

Attack vector
Network
Complexity
Low
Privileges needed
None
User interaction
None

What an attacker can affect

Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
None

Exploit likelihood

2.15%Up 1.7 points since Apr 14, 2021
90%50%10%1%

What each source reports

NVD Score used 9.1

Square Open Source Retrofit version Prior to commit 4a693c5aeeef2be6c7ecf80e7b5ec79f6ab59437 contains a XML External Entity (XXE) vulnerability in JAXB that can result in An attacker could use this to remotely read files from the file system or to perform SSRF.. This vulnerability appears to have been fixed in After commit 4a693c5aeeef2be6c7ecf80e7b5ec79f6ab59437.

Record
CVE-2018-1000844
CVSS 3.0
9.1 CriticalCVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N
CVSS 2.0
6.4 MediumAV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:N
Weakness
CWE-611
Updated
2026-11-02
CVE List No score

Square Open Source Retrofit version Prior to commit 4a693c5aeeef2be6c7ecf80e7b5ec79f6ab59437 contains a XML External Entity (XXE) vulnerability in JAXB that can result in An attacker could use this to remotely read files from the file system or to perform SSRF.. This vulnerability appears to have been fixed in After commit 4a693c5aeeef2be6c7ecf80e7b5ec79f6ab59437.

Record
CVE-2018-1000844
Updated
2026-11-02
EUVDEUVD-2018-0813 No score

Square Open Source Retrofit version Prior to commit 4a693c5aeeef2be6c7ecf80e7b5ec79f6ab59437 contains a XML External Entity (XXE) vulnerability in JAXB that can result in An attacker could use this to remotely read files from the file system or to perform SSRF.. This vulnerability appears to have been fixed in After commit 4a693c5aeeef2be6c7ecf80e7b5ec79f6ab59437.

Record
EUVD-2018-0813
Updated
2026-11-03
GitHub AdvisoriesGHSA-j379-9jr9-w5cq 9.1

XML External Entity (XXE) vulnerability in Square Retrofit

Square Open Source Retrofit versions prior to commit 4a693c5aeeef2be6c7ecf80e7b5ec79f6ab59437 contain a XML External Entity (XXE) vulnerability in JAXB. An attacker could use this to remotely read files from the file system or to perform SSRF. This vulnerability appears to have been fixed in commit 4a693c5aeeef2be6c7ecf80e7b5ec79f6ab59437.

Record
GHSA-j379-9jr9-w5cq
CVSS 3.0
9.1 CriticalCVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N
Weakness
CWE-611
Updated
2026-11-02
OSV 9.1

Square Open Source Retrofit version Prior to commit 4a693c5aeeef2be6c7ecf80e7b5ec79f6ab59437 contains a XML External Entity (XXE) vulnerability in JAXB that can result in An attacker could use this to remotely read files from the file system or to perform SSRF.. This vulnerability appears to have been fixed in After commit 4a693c5aeeef2be6c7ecf80e7b5ec79f6ab59437.

Record
CVE-2018-1000844
CVSS 3.0
9.1 CriticalCVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N
Updated
2026-11-02
OSVGHSA-j379-9jr9-w5cq 9.1

XML External Entity (XXE) vulnerability in Square Retrofit

Square Open Source Retrofit versions prior to commit 4a693c5aeeef2be6c7ecf80e7b5ec79f6ab59437 contain a XML External Entity (XXE) vulnerability in JAXB. An attacker could use this to remotely read files from the file system or to perform SSRF. This vulnerability appears to have been fixed in commit 4a693c5aeeef2be6c7ecf80e7b5ec79f6ab59437.

Record
GHSA-j379-9jr9-w5cq
CVSS 3.0
9.1 CriticalCVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N
Weakness
CWE-611
Updated
2026-11-02

Affected products

Affected packages

Affected packages
PackageAffectedFixed
com.squareup.retrofit2:retrofit
Maven
2.0.0 up to 2.5.0
2.5.0
com.squareup.retrofit2:retrofit
Maven
2.0.0 up to 2.5.0, plus listed versions
2.0.12.0.22.1.02.2.02.3.02.4.0
2.5.0

Public exploits

Links only. Every CVE stores no exploit code.

Public exploits
SourceLinkDate
PoC in GitHubepicosy/Retrofit-12024-05-31

History

History
RecordedChangedSources
aliasesEUVD
first indexedCVE List, GitHub Advisories, NVD, OSV, PoC in GitHub

Dates are when Every CVE recorded each change. Upstream dates may differ.

In short

CVE-2018-1000844 is a critical vulnerability (CVSS 9.1) in Squareup Retrofit, published December 20, 2018. Public exploit code exists. EPSS puts the chance of exploitation in the next 30 days at 2.15%, the 82nd percentile. Fixed in com.squareup.retrofit2:retrofit 2.5.0.

References

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