CVE-2018-10657
Matrix Synapse DoS
CVE-2018-10657 is a high vulnerability (CVSS 7.5) in Matrix Synapse, published May 2, 2018. No source lists public exploit code. EPSS puts the chance of exploitation in the next 30 days at 1.49%, the 74th percentile. Fixed in matrix-synapse 0.28.1.
Matrix Synapse before 0.28.1 is prone to a denial of service flaw where malicious events injected with depth = 2^63 - 1 render rooms unusable, related to federation/federation_base.py and handlers/message.py, as exploited in the wild in April 2018.
Attack profile
How easy it is to exploit
- Attack vector
- Network
- Complexity
- Low
- Privileges needed
- None
- User interaction
- None
What an attacker can affect
- Confidentiality
- None
- Integrity
- None
- Availability
- High
Exploit likelihood
What each source reports
NVD Score used
7.5
Matrix Synapse before 0.28.1 is prone to a denial of service flaw where malicious events injected with depth = 2^63 - 1 render rooms unusable, related to federation/federation_base.py and handlers/message.py, as exploited in the wild in April 2018.
- Record
CVE-2018-10657- CVSS 3.0
- 7.5 High
CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H - CVSS 2.0
- 5.0 Medium
AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:N/I:N/A:P - Weakness
- CWE-20
- Updated
- 2026-11-02
CVE List No score
Matrix Synapse before 0.28.1 is prone to a denial of service flaw where malicious events injected with depth = 2^63 - 1 render rooms unusable, related to federation/federation_base.py and handlers/message.py, as exploited in the wild in April 2018.
- Record
CVE-2018-10657- Updated
- 2026-11-02
EUVDEUVD-2022-5380 No score
Matrix Synapse before 0.28.1 is prone to a denial of service flaw where malicious events injected with depth = 2^63 - 1 render rooms unusable, related to federation/federation_base.py and handlers/message.py, as exploited in the wild in April 2018.
- Record
EUVD-2022-5380- Updated
- 2026-11-03
GitHub AdvisoriesGHSA-vmcc-4p4x-x7wg
7.5
Matrix Synapse DoS
Matrix Synapse before 0.28.1 is prone to a denial of service flaw where malicious events injected with depth = 2<sup>63</sup> - 1 render rooms unusable, related to federation/federation_base.py and handlers/message.py, as exploited in the wild in April 2018.
- Record
GHSA-vmcc-4p4x-x7wg- CVSS 3.0
- 7.5 High
CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H - Weakness
- CWE-20
- Updated
- 2026-11-02
OSV
7.5
Matrix Synapse before 0.28.1 is prone to a denial of service flaw where malicious events injected with depth = 2^63 - 1 render rooms unusable, related to federation/federation_base.py and handlers/message.py, as exploited in the wild in April 2018.
- Record
CVE-2018-10657- CVSS 3.0
- 7.5 High
CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H - Updated
- 2026-11-02
OSVDEBIAN-CVE-2018-10657
7.5
Matrix Synapse before 0.28.1 is prone to a denial of service flaw where malicious events injected with depth = 2^63 - 1 render rooms unusable, related to federation/federation_base.py and handlers/message.py, as exploited in the wild in April 2018.
- Record
DEBIAN-CVE-2018-10657- CVSS 3.0
- 7.5 High
CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H - Updated
- 2026-11-02
Show 4 moreShow less
OSVGHSA-vmcc-4p4x-x7wg
7.5
Matrix Synapse DoS
Matrix Synapse before 0.28.1 is prone to a denial of service flaw where malicious events injected with depth = 2<sup>63</sup> - 1 render rooms unusable, related to federation/federation_base.py and handlers/message.py, as exploited in the wild in April 2018.
- Record
GHSA-vmcc-4p4x-x7wg- CVSS 3.0
- 7.5 High
CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H - Weakness
- CWE-20
- Updated
- 2026-11-02
OSVPYSEC-2026-846
7.5
Matrix Synapse DoS
Matrix Synapse before 0.28.1 is prone to a denial of service flaw where malicious events injected with depth = 2<sup>63</sup> - 1 render rooms unusable, related to federation/federation_base.py and handlers/message.py, as exploited in the wild in April 2018.
- Record
PYSEC-2026-846- CVSS 3.0
- 7.5 High
CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H - Updated
- 2026-11-02
OSVUBUNTU-CVE-2018-10657
7.5
Matrix Synapse before 0.28.1 is prone to a denial of service flaw where malicious events injected with depth = 2^63 - 1 render rooms unusable, related to federation/federation_base.py and handlers/message.py, as exploited in the wild in April 2018.
- Record
UBUNTU-CVE-2018-10657- CVSS 3.0
- 7.5 High
CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H - Updated
- 2026-11-02
OSVUSN-6076-1 No score
matrix-synapse vulnerabilities
It was discovered that Synapse incorrectly handled certain inputs. If a user or an automated system were tricked into opening a specially crafted input file, a remote attacker could possibly use this issue to cause a denial of service. (CVE-2019-18835, CVE-2018-12291, CVE-2018-10657)
It was discovered that Synapse incorrectly handled certain inputs. If a user or an automated system were tricked into opening a specially crafted input file, a remote attacker could possibly use this issue to hijack the session. (CVE-2019-11842, CVE-2018-12423)
It was discovered that Synapse incorrectly handled certain inputs. If a user or an automated system were tricked into opening a specially crafted input file, a remote attacker could possibly use this issue to perform spoofing or user impersonation. (CVE-2019-5885, CVE-2018-16515)
- Record
USN-6076-1- Updated
- 2026-11-02
Affected products
Affected packages
| Package | Affected | Fixed |
|---|---|---|
matrix-synapsePyPI |
before 0.28.1 | 0.28.1 |
matrix-synapseUbuntu:Pro:18.04:LTS |
before 0.24.0+dfsg-1ubuntu0.1~esm1, plus listed versions 0.19.2+dfsg-60.24.0+dfsg-1 |
0.24.0+dfsg-1ubuntu0.1~esm1 |
History
| When | Changed | Sources |
|---|---|---|
| 2026-11-03 | affected | |
| 2026-11-03 | aliases | EUVD |
| 2026-11-02 | created | CVE List, GitHub Advisories, NVD, OSV |
References
matrix.org/blog/2018/05/01/security-update-synapse-0-28-1
github.com/matrix-org/synapse/commit/33f469ba19586bbafa0cf2c7d7c35463bdab87eb
nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2018-10657
docs.google.com/document/d/1I3fi2S-XnpO45qrpCsowZv8P8dHcNZ4fsBsbOW7KABI/edit
github.com/advisories/GHSA-vmcc-4p4x-x7wg
security-tracker.debian.org/tracker/CVE-2018-10657
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github.com/matrix-org/synapse
pypi.org/project/matrix-synapse
ubuntu.com/security/CVE-2018-10657
ubuntu.com/security/notices/USN-6076-1
cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2018-10657
ubuntu.com/security/CVE-2018-12291
ubuntu.com/security/CVE-2018-12423
ubuntu.com/security/CVE-2018-16515
ubuntu.com/security/CVE-2019-5885
ubuntu.com/security/CVE-2019-11842
ubuntu.com/security/CVE-2019-18835