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CVE-2018-10931

Cobbler has Exposed Dangerous Method or Function

9.8 CriticalFix available

It was found that cobbler 2.6.x exposed all functions from its CobblerXMLRPCInterface class over XMLRPC. A remote, unauthenticated attacker could use this flaw to gain high privileges within cobbler, upload files to arbitrary location in the context of the daemon.

Attack profile

How easy it is to exploit

Attack vector
Network
Complexity
Low
Privileges needed
None
User interaction
None

What an attacker can affect

Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

Exploit likelihood

68.1%Up 66.8 points since Apr 14, 2021
90%50%10%1%

What each source reports

CVE List Score used 9.8

It was found that cobbler 2.6.x exposed all functions from its CobblerXMLRPCInterface class over XMLRPC. A remote, unauthenticated attacker could use this flaw to gain high privileges within cobbler, upload files to arbitrary location in the context of the daemon.

Record
CVE-2018-10931
CVSS 3.0
9.8 CriticalCVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Weakness
CWE-749
Updated
2026-11-02
EUVDEUVD-2022-3134 9.8

It was found that cobbler 2.6.x exposed all functions from its CobblerXMLRPCInterface class over XMLRPC. A remote, unauthenticated attacker could use this flaw to gain high privileges within cobbler, upload files to arbitrary location in the context of the daemon.

Record
EUVD-2022-3134
CVSS 3.0
9.8 CriticalCVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Updated
2026-11-03
GitHub AdvisoriesGHSA-8787-63px-3m23 9.8

Cobbler has Exposed Dangerous Method or Function

It was found that cobbler 2.6.x exposed all functions from its CobblerXMLRPCInterface class over XMLRPC. A remote, unauthenticated attacker could use this flaw to gain high privileges within cobbler, upload files to arbitrary location in the context of the daemon.

Record
GHSA-8787-63px-3m23
CVSS 3.0
9.8 CriticalCVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Weakness
CWE-749
Updated
2026-11-02
NVD 9.8

It was found that cobbler 2.6.x exposed all functions from its CobblerXMLRPCInterface class over XMLRPC. A remote, unauthenticated attacker could use this flaw to gain high privileges within cobbler, upload files to arbitrary location in the context of the daemon.

Record
CVE-2018-10931
CVSS 3.0
9.8 CriticalCVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
CVSS 2.0
7.5 HighAV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:P
Weakness
CWE-749
Updated
2026-11-02
OSV 9.8

It was found that cobbler 2.6.x exposed all functions from its CobblerXMLRPCInterface class over XMLRPC. A remote, unauthenticated attacker could use this flaw to gain high privileges within cobbler, upload files to arbitrary location in the context of the daemon.

Record
CVE-2018-10931
CVSS 3.0
9.8 CriticalCVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Updated
2026-11-02
OSVGHSA-8787-63px-3m23 9.8

Cobbler has Exposed Dangerous Method or Function

It was found that cobbler 2.6.x exposed all functions from its CobblerXMLRPCInterface class over XMLRPC. A remote, unauthenticated attacker could use this flaw to gain high privileges within cobbler, upload files to arbitrary location in the context of the daemon.

Record
GHSA-8787-63px-3m23
CVSS 3.0
9.8 CriticalCVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Weakness
CWE-749
Updated
2026-11-02
Show 11 moreShow less
OSVPYSEC-2026-313 9.8

Cobbler has Exposed Dangerous Method or Function

It was found that cobbler 2.6.x exposed all functions from its CobblerXMLRPCInterface class over XMLRPC. A remote, unauthenticated attacker could use this flaw to gain high privileges within cobbler, upload files to arbitrary location in the context of the daemon.

Record
PYSEC-2026-313
CVSS 3.0
9.8 CriticalCVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Updated
2026-11-02
OSVRHSA-2018:2372 9.8

Red Hat Security Advisory: cobbler security update

Record
RHSA-2018:2372
CVSS 3.0
9.8 CriticalCVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Updated
2026-11-02
OSVUBUNTU-CVE-2018-10931 9.8

It was found that cobbler 2.6.x exposed all functions from its CobblerXMLRPCInterface class over XMLRPC. A remote, unauthenticated attacker could use this flaw to gain high privileges within cobbler, upload files to arbitrary location in the context of the daemon.

Record
UBUNTU-CVE-2018-10931
CVSS 3.0
9.8 CriticalCVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Updated
2026-11-02
OSVopenSUSE-SU-2021:0046-1 No score

Security update for cobbler

This update for cobbler fixes the following issues:

  • Add cobbler-tests subpackage for unit testing for openSUSE/SLE

  • Adds LoadModule definitions for openSUSE/SLE

  • Switch to new refactored auth module.

  • use systemctl to restart cobblerd on logfile rotation (boo#1169207) Mainline logrotate conf file uses already /sbin/service instead of outdated: /etc/init.d/cobblerd

  • Fix cobbler sync for DHCP or DNS (boo#1169553) Fixed mainline by commit 2d6cfe42da

  • Signatures file now uses 'default_autoinstall' which fixes import problem happening with some distributions (boo#1159010)

  • Fix for kernel and initrd detection (boo#1159010)

  • New:

    • For the distro there is now a parameter remote_boot_initrd and remote_boot_kernel ()
    • For the profile there is now a parameter filename for DHCP. (#2280)
    • Signatures for ESXi 6 and 7 (#2308)
    • The hardlink command is now detected more dynamically and thus more error resistant (#2297)
    • HTTPBoot will now work in some cases out of the bug. (#2295)
    • Additional DNS query for a case where the wrong record was queried in the nsupdate system case (#2285)
  • Changes:

    • Enabled a lot of tests, removed some and implemented new. (#2202)
    • Removed not used files from the codebase. (#2302)
    • Exchanged mkisofs to xorrisofs. (#2296)
    • Removed duplicate code. (#2224)
    • Removed unreachable code. (#2223)
    • Snippet creation and deletion now works again via xmlrpc. (#2244)
    • Replace createrepo with createrepo_c. (#2266)
    • Enable Kerberos through having a case sensitive users.conf. (#2272)
  • Bugfixes:

    • General various Bugfixes (#2331, )
    • Makefile usage and commands. (#2344, #2304)
    • Fix the dhcp template. (#2314)
    • Creation of the management classes and gPXE. (#2310)
    • Fix the scm_track module. (#2275, #2279)
    • Fix passing the netdevice parameter correctly to the linuxrc. (#2263)
    • powerstatus from cobbler now works thanks to a wrapper for ipmitool. (#2267)
    • In case the LDAP is used for auth, it now works with ADs. (#2274)
    • Fix passthru authentication. (#2271)
  • Other:

    • Add Codecov. (#2229)
    • Documentation updates. (#2333, #2326, #2305, #2249, #2268)
    • Buildprocess:
      • Recreation and cleanup of Grub2. (#2278)
      • Fix small errors for openSUSE Leap. (#2233)
      • Fix rpmlint errors. (#2237)
      • Maximum compatibility for debbuild package creation. (#2255, #2292, #2242, #2300)
    • Fixes related to our CI Pipeline (#2254, #2269)
    • Internal Code cleanup (#2273, #2270)
  • Breaking Changes:

    • Hash handling in users.digest file. (#2299)
  • Updated to version 3.1.1.

    • Introduce new packaging from upstream
    • Changelog see below
  • New:

    • We are now having a cross-distro specfile which can be build in the OBS (#2220) - before rewritten it was improved by #2144 & #2174
    • Grub Submenu for net-booting machines (#2217)
    • Building the Cent-OS RPMs in Docker (#2190 #2189)
    • Reintroduced manpage build in setup.py (#2185)
    • mgmt_parameters are now passed to the dhcp template (#2182)
    • Using the standard Pyhton3 logger instead of a custom one (#2160 #2139 #2151)
    • Script for converting the settings file from 3.0.0 to 3.0.1 (#2154)
    • Docs now inside the repo instead of cobbler.github.io and improved with sphinx (#2117)
  • Changes:

    • The default tftpboot directory is now /var/lib/tftpboot instead of previously /srv/tftpboot (#2220)
    • Distro signatures were adjusted where necessary (#2219 #2134)
    • Removed requirements.txt and placed the requirements in setup.py (#2204)
    • Display only entries in grub which are from the same arch (#2191 #2216)
    • Change the name of the cobbler manpage form cobbler-cli to cobbler back and move it to section 8 (#2188 #2186)
  • Bugfixes:

    • Incremented Version to 3.1.1 from 3.0.1
    • S390 Support was cleaned up (#2207 #2178)
    • PowerPC Support was cleaned up (#2178)
    • Added a missing import while importing a distro with cobbler import (#2201)
    • Fixed a case where a stacktrace would be…
Record
openSUSE-SU-2021:0046-1
Updated
2026-11-02
OSVopenSUSE-SU-2021:0058-1 No score

Security update for cobbler

This update for cobbler fixes the following issues:

  • Add cobbler-tests subpackage for unit testing for openSUSE/SLE

  • Adds LoadModule definitions for openSUSE/SLE

  • Switch to new refactored auth module.

  • use systemctl to restart cobblerd on logfile rotation (boo#1169207) Mainline logrotate conf file uses already /sbin/service instead of outdated: /etc/init.d/cobblerd

  • Fix cobbler sync for DHCP or DNS (boo#1169553) Fixed mainline by commit 2d6cfe42da

  • Signatures file now uses 'default_autoinstall' which fixes import problem happening with some distributions (boo#1159010)

  • Fix for kernel and initrd detection (boo#1159010)

  • New:

    • For the distro there is now a parameter remote_boot_initrd and remote_boot_kernel ()
    • For the profile there is now a parameter filename for DHCP. (#2280)
    • Signatures for ESXi 6 and 7 (#2308)
    • The hardlink command is now detected more dynamically and thus more error resistant (#2297)
    • HTTPBoot will now work in some cases out of the bug. (#2295)
    • Additional DNS query for a case where the wrong record was queried in the nsupdate system case (#2285)
  • Changes:

    • Enabled a lot of tests, removed some and implemented new. (#2202)
    • Removed not used files from the codebase. (#2302)
    • Exchanged mkisofs to xorrisofs. (#2296)
    • Removed duplicate code. (#2224)
    • Removed unreachable code. (#2223)
    • Snippet creation and deletion now works again via xmlrpc. (#2244)
    • Replace createrepo with createrepo_c. (#2266)
    • Enable Kerberos through having a case sensitive users.conf. (#2272)
  • Bugfixes:

    • General various Bugfixes (#2331, )
    • Makefile usage and commands. (#2344, #2304)
    • Fix the dhcp template. (#2314)
    • Creation of the management classes and gPXE. (#2310)
    • Fix the scm_track module. (#2275, #2279)
    • Fix passing the netdevice parameter correctly to the linuxrc. (#2263)
    • powerstatus from cobbler now works thanks to a wrapper for ipmitool. (#2267)
    • In case the LDAP is used for auth, it now works with ADs. (#2274)
    • Fix passthru authentication. (#2271)
  • Other:

    • Add Codecov. (#2229)
    • Documentation updates. (#2333, #2326, #2305, #2249, #2268)
    • Buildprocess:
      • Recreation and cleanup of Grub2. (#2278)
      • Fix small errors for openSUSE Leap. (#2233)
      • Fix rpmlint errors. (#2237)
      • Maximum compatibility for debbuild package creation. (#2255, #2292, #2242, #2300)
    • Fixes related to our CI Pipeline (#2254, #2269)
    • Internal Code cleanup (#2273, #2270)
  • Breaking Changes:

    • Hash handling in users.digest file. (#2299)
  • Updated to version 3.1.1.

    • Introduce new packaging from upstream
    • Changelog see below
  • New:

    • We are now having a cross-distro specfile which can be build in the OBS (#2220) - before rewritten it was improved by #2144 & #2174
    • Grub Submenu for net-booting machines (#2217)
    • Building the Cent-OS RPMs in Docker (#2190 #2189)
    • Reintroduced manpage build in setup.py (#2185)
    • mgmt_parameters are now passed to the dhcp template (#2182)
    • Using the standard Pyhton3 logger instead of a custom one (#2160 #2139 #2151)
    • Script for converting the settings file from 3.0.0 to 3.0.1 (#2154)
    • Docs now inside the repo instead of cobbler.github.io and improved with sphinx (#2117)
  • Changes:

    • The default tftpboot directory is now /var/lib/tftpboot instead of previously /srv/tftpboot (#2220)
    • Distro signatures were adjusted where necessary (#2219 #2134)
    • Removed requirements.txt and placed the requirements in setup.py (#2204)
    • Display only entries in grub which are from the same arch (#2191 #2216)
    • Change the name of the cobbler manpage form cobbler-cli to cobbler back and move it to section 8 (#2188 #2186)
  • Bugfixes:

    • Incremented Version to 3.1.1 from 3.0.1
    • S390 Support was cleaned up (#2207 #2178)
    • PowerPC Support was cleaned up (#2178)
    • Added a missing import while importing a distro with cobbler import (#2201)
    • Fixed a case where a stacktrace would be…
Record
openSUSE-SU-2021:0058-1
Updated
2026-11-02
OSVopenSUSE-SU-2024:10690-1 No score

cobbler-3.2.1.336+git.5639a3af-1.1 on GA media

These are all security issues fixed in the cobbler-3.2.1.336+git.5639a3af-1.1 package on the GA media of openSUSE Tumbleweed.

Record
openSUSE-SU-2024:10690-1
Updated
2026-11-02
OSVSUSE-SU-2018:2550-1 No score

Security update for cobbler

This update for cobbler fixes the following issues:

Security issue fixed:

  • CVE-2018-10931: Forbid exposure of private methods in the API (bsc#1104287, bsc#1104189)
Record
SUSE-SU-2018:2550-1
Updated
2026-11-02
OSVSUSE-SU-2018:2551-1 No score

Security update for cobbler

This update for cobbler fixes the following issues:

Security issues fixed:

  • Forbid exposure of private methods in the API (CVE-2018-10931, CVE-2018-1000225, bsc#1104287, bsc#1104189, bsc#1105442)
  • Check access token when calling 'modify_setting' API endpoint (bsc#1104190, bsc#1105440, CVE-2018-1000226)

Other bugs fixed:

  • Fix kernel options when generating bootiso (bsc#1101670)
Record
SUSE-SU-2018:2551-1
Updated
2026-11-02
OSVSUSE-SU-2018:2561-1 No score

Security update for cobbler

This update for cobbler fixes the following issues:

Security issues fixed:

  • Forbid exposure of private methods in the API (CVE-2018-10931, CVE-2018-1000225, bsc#1104287, bsc#1104189, bsc#1105442)
  • Check access token when calling 'modify_setting' API endpoint (bsc#1104190, bsc#1105440, CVE-2018-1000226)

Other bugs fixed:

  • Do not try to hardlink to a symlink. The result will be a dangling symlink in the general case. (bsc#1097733)
  • fix kernel options when generating bootiso (bsc#1101670)
Record
SUSE-SU-2018:2561-1
Updated
2026-11-02
OSVSUSE-SU-2018:2608-1 No score

Security update for cobbler

This update for cobbler fixes the following issues:

Security issues fixed:

  • Forbid exposure of private methods in the API (CVE-2018-10931, CVE-2018-1000225, bsc#1104287, bsc#1104189, bsc#1105442)
  • Check access token when calling 'modify_setting' API endpoint (bsc#1104190, bsc#1105440, CVE-2018-1000226)

Other bugs fixed:

  • Fix kernel options when generating bootiso (bsc#1101670)
Record
SUSE-SU-2018:2608-1
Updated
2026-11-02
OSVUSN-6475-1 No score

cobbler vulnerabilities

It was discovered that Cobbler did not properly handle user input, which could result in an absolute path traversal. An attacker could possibly use this issue to read arbitrary files. (CVE-2014-3225)

It was discovered that Cobbler did not properly handle user input, which could result in command injection. An attacker could possibly use this issue to execute arbitrary code with high privileges. (CVE-2017-1000469, CVE-2021-45082)

It was discovered that Cobbler did not properly hide private functions in a class. A remote attacker could possibly use this issue to gain high privileges and upload files to an arbitrary location. (CVE-2018-10931, CVE-2018-1000225, CVE-2018-1000226)

Nicolas Chatelain discovered that Cobbler did not properly handle user input, which could result in log poisoning. A remote attacker could possibly use this issue to bypass authorization, write in an arbitrary file, or execute arbitrary code. (CVE-2021-40323, CVE-2021-40324, CVE-2021-40325)

It was discovered that Cobbler did not properly handle file permissions during package install or update operations. An attacker could possibly use this issue to perform a privilege escalation attack. (CVE-2021-45083)

It was discovered that Cobbler did not properly process credentials for expired accounts. An attacker could possibly use this issue to login to the platform with an expired account or password. (CVE-2022-0860)

Record
USN-6475-1
Updated
2026-11-02

Affected products

Affected packages

Affected packages
PackageAffectedFixed
cobbler
PyPI
2.6.0 up to 3.0.0
3.0.0
cobbler
Red Hat:network_satellite:5.6::el6
before 0:2.0.7-44.1.el6sat
0:2.0.7-44.1.el6sat
cobbler
Red Hat:network_satellite:5.7::el6
before 0:2.0.7-68.1.el6sat
0:2.0.7-68.1.el6sat
cobbler
Red Hat:network_satellite:5.8::el6
before 0:2.0.7-73.el6sat
0:2.0.7-73.el6sat
cobbler
SUSE:Linux Enterprise Server 11 SP3-CLIENT-TOOLS
before 2.2.2-0.68.6.1
2.2.2-0.68.6.1
cobbler
SUSE:Linux Enterprise Server 11 SP4-CLIENT-TOOLS
before 2.2.2-0.68.6.1
2.2.2-0.68.6.1
cobbler
SUSE:Manager Server 3.2
From an advisory covering 3 CVEs
before 2.6.6-6.7.1
2.6.6-6.7.1
cobbler
SUSE:HPE Helion OpenStack 8
From an advisory covering 3 CVEs
before 2.6.6-49.14.1
2.6.6-49.14.1
cobbler
SUSE:OpenStack Cloud 8
From an advisory covering 3 CVEs
before 2.6.6-49.14.1
2.6.6-49.14.1
cobbler
SUSE:Manager Client Tools 12
From an advisory covering 3 CVEs
before 2.6.6-49.14.1
2.6.6-49.14.1
Show 7 moreShow less
Affected packages
PackageAffectedFixed
cobbler
SUSE:Manager Server 3.0
From an advisory covering 3 CVEs
before 2.6.6-49.14.1
2.6.6-49.14.1
cobbler
SUSE:Manager Server 3.1
From an advisory covering 3 CVEs
before 2.6.6-5.17.1
2.6.6-5.17.1
cobbler
Ubuntu:Pro:16.04:LTS
before 2.4.1-0ubuntu2+esm1, plus listed versions
2.4.1-0ubuntu2
2.4.1-0ubuntu2+esm1
cobbler
Ubuntu:Pro:16.04:LTS
From an advisory covering 11 CVEs
before 2.4.1-0ubuntu2+esm1, plus listed versions
2.4.1-0ubuntu2
2.4.1-0ubuntu2+esm1
cobbler
openSUSE:Leap 15.2
From an advisory covering 6 CVEs
before 3.1.2-lp152.6.3.1
3.1.2-lp152.6.3.1
cobbler
SUSE:Package Hub 15 SP2
From an advisory covering 6 CVEs
before 3.1.2-bp152.4.3.1
3.1.2-bp152.4.3.1
cobbler
openSUSE:Tumbleweed
From an advisory covering 6 CVEs
before 3.2.1.336+git.5639a3af-1.1
3.2.1.336+git.5639a3af-1.1

History

History
RecordedChangedSources
affected, facts
aliases, productsEUVD
first indexedCVE List, GitHub Advisories, NVD, OSV

Dates are when Every CVE recorded each change. Upstream dates may differ.

In short

CVE-2018-10931 is a critical vulnerability (CVSS 9.8) in Cobbler, published August 9, 2018. No source lists public exploit code. EPSS puts the chance of exploitation in the next 30 days at 68.1%, the 99th percentile. Fixed in cobbler 3.0.0.

References

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Left out here: the rest of 2 source descriptions. The JSON record has them.

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