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CVE-2018-14657

Keycloak Improper Bruteforce Detection

5.4 MediumFix available

A flaw was found in Keycloak 4.2.1.Final, 4.3.0.Final. When TOPT enabled, an improper implementation of the Brute Force detection algorithm will not enforce its protection measures.

Attack profile

How easy it is to exploit

Attack vector
Network
Complexity
Low
Privileges needed
Low
User interaction
None

What an attacker can affect

Confidentiality
Low
Integrity
Low
Availability
None

Exploit likelihood

1.16%Up 0.1 points since Apr 14, 2021
90%50%10%1%

What each source reports

CVE List Score used 5.4

A flaw was found in Keycloak 4.2.1.Final, 4.3.0.Final. When TOPT enabled, an improper implementation of the Brute Force detection algorithm will not enforce its protection measures.

Record
CVE-2018-14657
CVSS 3.0
5.4 MediumCVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N
Weakness
CWE-307
Updated
2026-11-02
EUVDEUVD-2022-3113 5.4

A flaw was found in Keycloak 4.2.1.Final, 4.3.0.Final. When TOPT enabled, an improper implementation of the Brute Force detection algorithm will not enforce its protection measures.

Record
EUVD-2022-3113
CVSS 3.0
5.4 MediumCVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N
Updated
2026-11-03
GitHub AdvisoriesGHSA-85v8-vx4w-q684 8.1

Keycloak Improper Bruteforce Detection

A flaw was found in Keycloak 4.2.1.Final, 4.3.0.Final. When TOPT enabled, an improper implementation of the Brute Force detection algorithm will not enforce its protection measures.

Record
GHSA-85v8-vx4w-q684
CVSS 3.1
8.1 HighCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Weakness
CWE-307
Updated
2026-11-02
NVD 8.1

A flaw was found in Keycloak 4.2.1.Final, 4.3.0.Final. When TOPT enabled, an improper implementation of the Brute Force detection algorithm will not enforce its protection measures.

Record
CVE-2018-14657
CVSS 3.1
8.1 HighCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
CVSS 3.0
5.4 MediumCVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N
CVSS 2.0
4.3 MediumAV:N/AC:M/Au:N/C:P/I:N/A:N
Weakness
CWE-307
Updated
2026-11-02
OSV 8.1

A flaw was found in Keycloak 4.2.1.Final, 4.3.0.Final. When TOPT enabled, an improper implementation of the Brute Force detection algorithm will not enforce its protection measures.

Record
CVE-2018-14657
CVSS 3.1
8.1 HighCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Updated
2026-11-02
OSVGHSA-85v8-vx4w-q684 8.1

Keycloak Improper Bruteforce Detection

A flaw was found in Keycloak 4.2.1.Final, 4.3.0.Final. When TOPT enabled, an improper implementation of the Brute Force detection algorithm will not enforce its protection measures.

Record
GHSA-85v8-vx4w-q684
CVSS 3.1
8.1 HighCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Weakness
CWE-307
Updated
2026-11-02
OSVRHSA-2018:3592 6.1

Red Hat Security Advisory: Red Hat Single Sign-On 7.2.5 on RHEL 6 security and bug fix update

Record
RHSA-2018:3592
CVSS 3.0
6.1 MediumCVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N
Updated
2026-11-02
OSVRHSA-2018:3593 6.1

Red Hat Security Advisory: Red Hat Single Sign-On 7.2.5 on RHEL 7 security and bug fix update

Record
RHSA-2018:3593
CVSS 3.0
6.1 MediumCVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N
Updated
2026-11-02

Affected products

Affected packages

Affected packages
PackageAffectedFixed
org.keycloak:keycloak-parent
Maven
before 4.6.0.Final
4.6.0.Final
org.keycloak:keycloak-parent
Maven
before 4.6.0.Final, plus listed versions
1.0-alpha-11.0-alpha-1-120620131.0-alpha-21.0-alpha-31.0-alpha-4
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1.0-beta-11.0-beta-1-201505211.0-beta-1-201505231.0-beta-21.0-beta-31.0-beta-41.0-final1.0-rc-11.0-rc-21.0.1.Final1.0.2.Final1.0.3.Final1.0.4.Final1.0.5.Final1.1.0.Beta11.1.0.Beta21.1.0.Final1.1.1.Final1.2.0.Beta11.2.0.CR11.2.0.Final1.3.0.Final1.3.1.Final1.4.0.Final1.5.0-Final1.5.0.Final1.5.1.Final1.6.0.Final1.6.1.Final1.7.0.CR11.7.0.Final1.8.0.Alpha11.8.0.CR11.8.0.CR21.8.0.CR31.8.0.Final1.8.1.Final1.9.0.CR11.9.0.Final1.9.1.Final1.9.2.Final1.9.3.Final1.9.4.Final1.9.5.Final1.9.7.Final
4.6.0.Final
rh-sso7-keycloak
Red Hat:red_hat_single_sign_on:7::el6
From an advisory covering 5 CVEs
before 0:3.4.14-1.Final_redhat_00001.1.jbcs.el6
0:3.4.14-1.Final_redhat_00001.1.jbcs.el6
rh-sso7-keycloak-server
Red Hat:red_hat_single_sign_on:7::el6
From an advisory covering 5 CVEs
before 0:3.4.14-1.Final_redhat_00001.1.jbcs.el6
0:3.4.14-1.Final_redhat_00001.1.jbcs.el6
rh-sso7-keycloak
Red Hat:red_hat_single_sign_on:7::el7
From an advisory covering 5 CVEs
before 0:3.4.14-1.Final_redhat_00001.1.jbcs.el7
0:3.4.14-1.Final_redhat_00001.1.jbcs.el7
rh-sso7-keycloak-server
Red Hat:red_hat_single_sign_on:7::el7
From an advisory covering 5 CVEs
before 0:3.4.14-1.Final_redhat_00001.1.jbcs.el7
0:3.4.14-1.Final_redhat_00001.1.jbcs.el7

History

History
RecordedChangedSources
affected, facts
aliases, productsEUVD
first indexedCVE List, GitHub Advisories, NVD, OSV

Dates are when Every CVE recorded each change. Upstream dates may differ.

In short

CVE-2018-14657 is a medium vulnerability (CVSS 5.4) in Keycloak, published November 13, 2018. No source lists public exploit code. EPSS puts the chance of exploitation in the next 30 days at 1.16%, the 67th percentile. Fixed in org.keycloak:keycloak-parent 4.6.0.Final.

References

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Left out here: 43 versions. The JSON record has them.

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