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CVE-2018-17186

Improper Restriction of XML External Entity Reference in org.apache.syncope:syncope-core

7.2 HighFix available

CVE-2018-17186 is a high vulnerability (CVSS 7.2) in Apache Syncope, published November 6, 2018. No source lists public exploit code. EPSS puts the chance of exploitation in the next 30 days at 2.48%, the 84th percentile. Fixed in org.apache.syncope:syncope-core 2.0.11.

An administrator with workflow definition entitlements can use DTD to perform malicious operations, including but not limited to file read, file write, and code execution.

Attack profile

How easy it is to exploit

Attack vector
Network
Complexity
Low
Privileges needed
High
User interaction
None

What an attacker can affect

Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

Exploit likelihood

2.48%Up 0.3 points since Apr 14, 2021
90%50%10%1%

What each source reports

NVD Score used 7.2

An administrator with workflow definition entitlements can use DTD to perform malicious operations, including but not limited to file read, file write, and code execution.

Record
CVE-2018-17186
CVSS 3.0
7.2 HighCVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
CVSS 2.0
6.5 MediumAV:N/AC:L/Au:S/C:P/I:P/A:P
Weakness
CWE-611
Updated
2026-11-02
CVE List No score

An administrator with workflow definition entitlements can use DTD to perform malicious operations, including but not limited to file read, file write, and code execution.

Record
CVE-2018-17186
Updated
2026-11-02
EUVDEUVD-2018-0770 No score

An administrator with workflow definition entitlements can use DTD to perform malicious operations, including but not limited to file read, file write, and code execution.

Record
EUVD-2018-0770
Updated
2026-11-03
GitHub AdvisoriesGHSA-qfjv-998w-q48f 7.2

Improper Restriction of XML External Entity Reference in org.apache.syncope:syncope-core

An administrator with workflow definition entitlements can use DTD to perform malicious operations, including but not limited to file read, file write, and code execution.

Record
GHSA-qfjv-998w-q48f
CVSS 3.0
7.2 HighCVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Weakness
CWE-611
Updated
2026-11-02
OSV 7.2

An administrator with workflow definition entitlements can use DTD to perform malicious operations, including but not limited to file read, file write, and code execution.

Record
CVE-2018-17186
CVSS 3.0
7.2 HighCVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Updated
2026-11-02
OSVGHSA-qfjv-998w-q48f 7.2

Improper Restriction of XML External Entity Reference in org.apache.syncope:syncope-core

An administrator with workflow definition entitlements can use DTD to perform malicious operations, including but not limited to file read, file write, and code execution.

Record
GHSA-qfjv-998w-q48f
CVSS 3.0
7.2 HighCVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Weakness
CWE-611
Updated
2026-11-02

Affected products

Affected packages

Affected packages
PackageAffectedFixed
org.apache.syncope:syncope-core
Maven
before 2.0.11
2.0.11
org.apache.syncope:syncope-core
Maven
2.1.0 up to 2.1.2
2.1.2
org.apache.syncope:syncope-core
Maven
before 2.0.11, plus listed versions
1.0.0-RC1-incubating1.0.0-RC2-incubating1.0.0-RC3-incubating1.0.0-incubating1.0.1-incubating
Show 45 moreShow less
1.0.2-incubating1.0.3-incubating1.0.41.0.51.0.61.0.71.0.81.0.91.1.01.1.11.1.21.1.31.1.41.1.51.1.61.1.71.1.81.2.01.2.0-M11.2.11.2.101.2.111.2.21.2.31.2.41.2.51.2.61.2.71.2.81.2.92.0.02.0.0-M12.0.0-M22.0.0-M32.0.0-M42.0.0.M52.0.12.0.102.0.22.0.32.0.42.0.52.0.62.0.72.0.8
2.0.11
org.apache.syncope:syncope-core
Maven
2.1.0 up to 2.1.2, plus listed versions
2.1.1
2.1.2

History

History
WhenChangedSources
2026-11-03aliasesEUVD
2026-11-02createdCVE List, GitHub Advisories, NVD, OSV

References

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