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CVE-2018-18954

The pnv_lpc_do_eccb function in hw/ppc/pnv_lpc.c in Qemu before 3.1 allows out-of-bounds write or...

5.5 MediumFix available

The pnv_lpc_do_eccb function in hw/ppc/pnv_lpc.c in Qemu before 3.1 allows out-of-bounds write or read access to PowerNV memory.

Attack profile

How easy it is to exploit

Attack vector
Local
Complexity
Low
Privileges needed
Low
User interaction
None

What an attacker can affect

Confidentiality
None
Integrity
None
Availability
High

Exploit likelihood

0.52%Down 1.1 points since Apr 14, 2021
90%50%10%1%

What each source reports

NVD Score used 5.5

The pnv_lpc_do_eccb function in hw/ppc/pnv_lpc.c in Qemu before 3.1 allows out-of-bounds write or read access to PowerNV memory.

Record
CVE-2018-18954
CVSS 3.0
5.5 MediumCVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
CVSS 2.0
2.1 LowAV:L/AC:L/Au:N/C:N/I:N/A:P
Weakness
CWE-125, CWE-787
Updated
2026-11-02
CVE List No score

The pnv_lpc_do_eccb function in hw/ppc/pnv_lpc.c in Qemu before 3.1 allows out-of-bounds write or read access to PowerNV memory.

Record
CVE-2018-18954
Updated
2026-11-02
EUVDEUVD-2018-10658 No score

The pnv_lpc_do_eccb function in hw/ppc/pnv_lpc.c in Qemu before 3.1 allows out-of-bounds write or read access to PowerNV memory.

Record
EUVD-2018-10658
Updated
2026-11-03
GitHub AdvisoriesGHSA-x3wx-mf88-5pm7 5.5

The pnv_lpc_do_eccb function in hw/ppc/pnv_lpc.c in Qemu before 3.1 allows out-of-bounds write or...

The pnv_lpc_do_eccb function in hw/ppc/pnv_lpc.c in Qemu before 3.1 allows out-of-bounds write or read access to PowerNV memory.

Record
GHSA-x3wx-mf88-5pm7
CVSS 3.0
5.5 MediumCVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
Weakness
CWE-125
Updated
2026-11-02
OSV 5.5

The pnv_lpc_do_eccb function in hw/ppc/pnv_lpc.c in Qemu before 3.1 allows out-of-bounds write or read access to PowerNV memory.

Record
CVE-2018-18954
CVSS 3.0
5.5 MediumCVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
Updated
2026-11-02
OSVDEBIAN-CVE-2018-18954 5.5

The pnv_lpc_do_eccb function in hw/ppc/pnv_lpc.c in Qemu before 3.1 allows out-of-bounds write or read access to PowerNV memory.

Record
DEBIAN-CVE-2018-18954
CVSS 3.0
5.5 MediumCVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
Updated
2026-11-02
Show 6 moreShow less
OSVUBUNTU-CVE-2018-18954 5.5

The pnv_lpc_do_eccb function in hw/ppc/pnv_lpc.c in Qemu before 3.1 allows out-of-bounds write or read access to PowerNV memory.

Record
UBUNTU-CVE-2018-18954
CVSS 3.0
5.5 MediumCVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
Updated
2026-11-02
OSVopenSUSE-SU-2019:0254-1 No score

Security update for qemu

This update for qemu fixes the following issues:

Security issues fixed:

  • CVE-2019-6778: Fixed a heap buffer overflow issue in the SLiRP networking implementation (bsc#1123156).
  • CVE-2018-16872: Fixed a host security vulnerability related to handling symlinks in usb-mtp (bsc#1119493).
  • CVE-2018-19489: Fixed a denial of service vulnerability in virtfs (bsc#1117275).
  • CVE-2018-19364: Fixed a use-after-free if the virtfs interface resulting in a denial of service (bsc#1116717).
  • CVE-2018-18954: Fixed a denial of service vulnerability related to PowerPC PowerNV memory operations (bsc#1114957).

Non-security issues fixed:

  • Improved disk performance for qemu on xen (bsc#1100408).
  • Fixed xen offline migration (bsc#1079730, bsc#1101982, bsc#1063993).
  • Fixed pwrite64/pread64/write to return 0 over -1 for a zero length NULL buffer in qemu (bsc#1121600).
  • Use /bin/bash to echo value into sys fs for ksm control (bsc#1112646).
  • Return specification exception for unimplemented diag 308 subcodes rather than a hardware error (bsc#1123179).

This update was imported from the SUSE:SLE-15:Update update project.

Record
openSUSE-SU-2019:0254-1
Updated
2026-11-02
OSVSUSE-SU-2019:0423-1 No score

Security update for qemu

This update for qemu fixes the following issues:

Security issues fixed:

  • CVE-2019-6778: Fixed a heap buffer overflow issue in the SLiRP networking implementation (bsc#1123156).
  • CVE-2018-16872: Fixed a host security vulnerability related to handling symlinks in usb-mtp (bsc#1119493).
  • CVE-2018-19489: Fixed a denial of service vulnerability in virtfs (bsc#1117275).
  • CVE-2018-19364: Fixed a use-after-free if the virtfs interface resulting in a denial of service (bsc#1116717).
  • CVE-2018-18954: Fixed a denial of service vulnerability related to PowerPC PowerNV memory operations (bsc#1114957).

Non-security issues fixed:

  • Improved disk performance for qemu on xen (bsc#1100408).
  • Fixed xen offline migration (bsc#1079730, bsc#1101982, bsc#1063993).
  • Fixed pwrite64/pread64/write to return 0 over -1 for a zero length NULL buffer in qemu (bsc#1121600).
  • Use /bin/bash to echo value into sys fs for ksm control (bsc#1112646).
  • Return specification exception for unimplemented diag 308 subcodes rather than a hardware error (bsc#1123179).
Record
SUSE-SU-2019:0423-1
Updated
2026-11-02
OSVSUSE-SU-2019:0435-1 No score

Security update for qemu

This update for qemu fixes the following issues:

Security issues fixed:

  • CVE-2019-6778: Fixed a heap buffer overflow issue in the SLiRP networking implementation (bsc#1123156).
  • CVE-2018-16872: Fixed a host security vulnerability related to handling symlinks in usb-mtp (bsc#1119493).
  • CVE-2018-19489: Fixed a denial of service vulnerability in virtfs (bsc#1117275).
  • CVE-2018-19364: Fixed a use-after-free if the virtfs interface resulting in a denial of service (bsc#1116717).
  • CVE-2018-18954: Fixed a denial of service vulnerability related to PowerPC PowerNV memory operations (bsc#1114957).

Non-security issues fixed:

  • Improved disk performance for qemu on xen (bsc#1100408).
  • Fixed xen offline migration (bsc#1079730, bsc#1101982, bsc#1063993).
  • Fixed pwrite64/pread64/write to return 0 over -1 for a zero length NULL buffer in qemu (bsc#1121600).
  • Use /bin/bash to echo value into sys fs for ksm control (bsc#1112646).
  • Return specification exception for unimplemented diag 308 subcodes rather than a hardware error (bsc#1123179).
Record
SUSE-SU-2019:0435-1
Updated
2026-11-02
OSVSUSE-SU-2019:0582-1 No score

Security update for qemu

This update for qemu fixes the following issues:

Security vulnerabilities addressed:

  • CVE-2019-6778: Fixed an out-of-bounds access in slirp (bsc#1123156)
  • CVE-2018-16872: Fixed a host security vulnerability related to handling symlinks in usb-mtp (bsc#1119493)
  • CVE-2018-19489: Fixed a Denial-of-Service in virtfs (bsc#1117275)
  • CVE-2018-19364: Fixed an use-after-free vulnerability if virtfs interface is deliberately abused (bsc#1116717)
  • CVE-2018-18954: Fixed an out-of-bounds access performing PowerNV memory operations (bsc#1114957)
  • CVE-2017-13673: Fixed a reachable assert failure during during display update (bsc#1056386)
  • CVE-2017-13672: Fixed an out-of-bounds read access during display update (bsc#1056334)
  • CVE-2018-7858: Fixed an out-of-bounds access in cirrus when updating vga display allowing for Denial-of-Service (bsc#1084604)

Other bug fixes and changes:

  • Fix pwrite64/pread64/write to return 0 over -1 for a zero length NULL buffer in qemu (bsc#1121600)
  • Fix bad guest time after migration (bsc#1113231)
Record
SUSE-SU-2019:0582-1
Updated
2026-11-02
OSVUSN-3826-1 No score

qemu vulnerabilities

Daniel Shapira and Arash Tohidi discovered that QEMU incorrectly handled NE2000 device emulation. An attacker inside the guest could use this issue to cause QEMU to crash, resulting in a denial of service. (CVE-2018-10839)

It was discovered that QEMU incorrectly handled the Slirp networking back-end. A privileged attacker inside the guest could use this issue to cause QEMU to crash, resulting in a denial of service, or possibly execute arbitrary code on the host. In the default installation, when QEMU is used with libvirt, attackers would be isolated by the libvirt AppArmor profile. This issue only affected Ubuntu 14.04 LTS, Ubuntu 16.04 LTS and Ubuntu 18.04 LTS. (CVE-2018-11806)

Fakhri Zulkifli discovered that the QEMU guest agent incorrectly handled certain QMP commands. An attacker could possibly use this issue to crash the QEMU guest agent, resulting in a denial of service. (CVE-2018-12617)

Li Qiang discovered that QEMU incorrectly handled NVM Express Controller emulation. An attacker inside the guest could use this issue to cause QEMU to crash, resulting in a denial of service, or possibly execute arbitrary code on the host. In the default installation, when QEMU is used with libvirt, attackers would be isolated by the libvirt AppArmor profile. This issue only affected Ubuntu 18.04 LTS and Ubuntu 18.10. (CVE-2018-16847)

Daniel Shapira and Arash Tohidi discovered that QEMU incorrectly handled RTL8139 device emulation. An attacker inside the guest could use this issue to cause QEMU to crash, resulting in a denial of service. (CVE-2018-17958)

Daniel Shapira and Arash Tohidi discovered that QEMU incorrectly handled PCNET device emulation. An attacker inside the guest could use this issue to cause QEMU to crash, resulting in a denial of service. (CVE-2018-17962)

Daniel Shapira discovered that QEMU incorrectly handled large packet sizes. An attacker inside the guest could use this issue to cause QEMU to crash, resulting in a denial of service. (CVE-2018-17963)

It was discovered that QEMU incorrectly handled LSI53C895A device emulation. An attacker inside the guest could use this issue to cause QEMU to crash, resulting in a denial of service. (CVE-2018-18849)

Moguofang discovered that QEMU incorrectly handled the IPowerNV LPC controller. An attacker inside the guest could use this issue to cause QEMU to crash, resulting in a denial of service. This issue only affected Ubuntu 18.04 LTS and Ubuntu 18.10. (CVE-2018-18954)

Zhibin Hu discovered that QEMU incorrectly handled the Plan 9 File System support. An attacker inside the guest could use this issue to cause QEMU to crash, resulting in a denial of service. (CVE-2018-19364)

Record
USN-3826-1
Updated
2026-11-02

Affected products

Affected packages

Affected packages
PackageAffectedFixed
qemu
Debian:12
before 1:3.1+dfsg-1
1:3.1+dfsg-1
qemu
Debian:13
before 1:3.1+dfsg-1
1:3.1+dfsg-1
qemu
Debian:14
before 1:3.1+dfsg-1
1:3.1+dfsg-1
qemu
Debian:9
From an advisory covering 12 CVEs
before 1:2.8+dfsg-6+deb9u6, plus listed versions
1:2.8+dfsg-61:2.8+dfsg-6+deb9u11:2.8+dfsg-6+deb9u21:2.8+dfsg-6+deb9u31:2.8+dfsg-6+deb9u41:2.8+dfsg-6+deb9u5
1:2.8+dfsg-6+deb9u6
qemu
SUSE:Linux Enterprise Module for Basesystem 15
From an advisory covering 5 CVEs
before 2.11.2-9.20.1
2.11.2-9.20.1
qemu
SUSE:Linux Enterprise Module for Server Applications 15
From an advisory covering 5 CVEs
before 2.11.2-9.20.1
2.11.2-9.20.1
qemu
SUSE:Linux Enterprise Desktop 12 SP4
From an advisory covering 5 CVEs
before 2.11.2-5.8.1
2.11.2-5.8.1
qemu
SUSE:Linux Enterprise Server 12 SP4
From an advisory covering 5 CVEs
before 2.11.2-5.8.1
2.11.2-5.8.1
qemu
SUSE:Linux Enterprise Server for SAP Applications 12 SP4
From an advisory covering 5 CVEs
before 2.11.2-5.8.1
2.11.2-5.8.1
qemu
SUSE:Linux Enterprise Desktop 12 SP3
From an advisory covering 8 CVEs
before 2.9.1-6.28.1
2.9.1-6.28.1
Show 6 moreShow less
Affected packages
PackageAffectedFixed
qemu
SUSE:Linux Enterprise Server 12 SP3
From an advisory covering 8 CVEs
before 2.9.1-6.28.1
2.9.1-6.28.1
qemu
SUSE:Linux Enterprise Server for SAP Applications 12 SP3
From an advisory covering 8 CVEs
before 2.9.1-6.28.1
2.9.1-6.28.1
qemu
Ubuntu:18.04:LTS
before 1:2.11+dfsg-1ubuntu7.8, plus listed versions
1:2.10+dfsg-0ubuntu31:2.10+dfsg-0ubuntu41:2.10+dfsg-0ubuntu51:2.11+dfsg-1ubuntu11:2.11+dfsg-1ubuntu2
Show 11 moreShow less
1:2.11+dfsg-1ubuntu41:2.11+dfsg-1ubuntu51:2.11+dfsg-1ubuntu61:2.11+dfsg-1ubuntu71:2.11+dfsg-1ubuntu7.11:2.11+dfsg-1ubuntu7.21:2.11+dfsg-1ubuntu7.31:2.11+dfsg-1ubuntu7.41:2.11+dfsg-1ubuntu7.51:2.11+dfsg-1ubuntu7.61:2.11+dfsg-1ubuntu7.7
1:2.11+dfsg-1ubuntu7.8
qemu
Ubuntu:14.04:LTS
From an advisory covering 10 CVEs
before 2.0.0+dfsg-2ubuntu1.44, plus listed versions
1.5.0+dfsg-3ubuntu51.5.0+dfsg-3ubuntu61.6.0+dfsg-2ubuntu11.6.0+dfsg-2ubuntu21.6.0+dfsg-2ubuntu3
Show 45 moreShow less
1.6.0+dfsg-2ubuntu41.7.0+dfsg-2ubuntu11.7.0+dfsg-2ubuntu21.7.0+dfsg-2ubuntu31.7.0+dfsg-2ubuntu41.7.0+dfsg-2ubuntu51.7.0+dfsg-2ubuntu71.7.0+dfsg-2ubuntu81.7.0+dfsg-2ubuntu91.7.0+dfsg-3ubuntu1~ppa11.7.0+dfsg-3ubuntu11.7.0+dfsg-3ubuntu21.7.0+dfsg-3ubuntu31.7.0+dfsg-3ubuntu41.7.0+dfsg-3ubuntu51.7.0+dfsg-3ubuntu61.7.0+dfsg-3ubuntu72.0.0~rc1+dfsg-0ubuntu12.0.0~rc1+dfsg-0ubuntu22.0.0~rc1+dfsg-0ubuntu32.0.0~rc1+dfsg-0ubuntu3.12.0.0+dfsg-2ubuntu12.0.0+dfsg-2ubuntu1.12.0.0+dfsg-2ubuntu1.22.0.0+dfsg-2ubuntu1.32.0.0+dfsg-2ubuntu1.52.0.0+dfsg-2ubuntu1.62.0.0+dfsg-2ubuntu1.72.0.0+dfsg-2ubuntu1.82.0.0+dfsg-2ubuntu1.92.0.0+dfsg-2ubuntu1.102.0.0+dfsg-2ubuntu1.112.0.0+dfsg-2ubuntu1.132.0.0+dfsg-2ubuntu1.142.0.0+dfsg-2ubuntu1.152.0.0+dfsg-2ubuntu1.162.0.0+dfsg-2ubuntu1.172.0.0+dfsg-2ubuntu1.182.0.0+dfsg-2ubuntu1.192.0.0+dfsg-2ubuntu1.202.0.0+dfsg-2ubuntu1.212.0.0+dfsg-2ubuntu1.222.0.0+dfsg-2ubuntu1.242.0.0+dfsg-2ubuntu1.252.0.0+dfsg-2ubuntu1.26
2.0.0+dfsg-2ubuntu1.44
qemu
Ubuntu:16.04:LTS
From an advisory covering 10 CVEs
before 1:2.5+dfsg-5ubuntu10.33, plus listed versions
1:2.3+dfsg-5ubuntu91:2.3+dfsg-5ubuntu101:2.4+dfsg-4ubuntu11:2.4+dfsg-4ubuntu21:2.4+dfsg-4ubuntu3
Show 37 moreShow less
1:2.4+dfsg-5ubuntu31:2.5+dfsg-1ubuntu21:2.5+dfsg-1ubuntu31:2.5+dfsg-1ubuntu41:2.5+dfsg-1ubuntu51:2.5+dfsg-5ubuntu11:2.5+dfsg-5ubuntu21:2.5+dfsg-5ubuntu41:2.5+dfsg-5ubuntu61:2.5+dfsg-5ubuntu71:2.5+dfsg-5ubuntu101:2.5+dfsg-5ubuntu10.11:2.5+dfsg-5ubuntu10.21:2.5+dfsg-5ubuntu10.31:2.5+dfsg-5ubuntu10.41:2.5+dfsg-5ubuntu10.51:2.5+dfsg-5ubuntu10.61:2.5+dfsg-5ubuntu10.71:2.5+dfsg-5ubuntu10.81:2.5+dfsg-5ubuntu10.91:2.5+dfsg-5ubuntu10.101:2.5+dfsg-5ubuntu10.111:2.5+dfsg-5ubuntu10.131:2.5+dfsg-5ubuntu10.141:2.5+dfsg-5ubuntu10.151:2.5+dfsg-5ubuntu10.161:2.5+dfsg-5ubuntu10.201:2.5+dfsg-5ubuntu10.211:2.5+dfsg-5ubuntu10.221:2.5+dfsg-5ubuntu10.241:2.5+dfsg-5ubuntu10.251:2.5+dfsg-5ubuntu10.261:2.5+dfsg-5ubuntu10.281:2.5+dfsg-5ubuntu10.291:2.5+dfsg-5ubuntu10.301:2.5+dfsg-5ubuntu10.311:2.5+dfsg-5ubuntu10.32
1:2.5+dfsg-5ubuntu10.33
qemu
Ubuntu:18.04:LTS
From an advisory covering 10 CVEs
before 1:2.11+dfsg-1ubuntu7.8, plus listed versions
1:2.10+dfsg-0ubuntu31:2.10+dfsg-0ubuntu41:2.10+dfsg-0ubuntu51:2.11+dfsg-1ubuntu11:2.11+dfsg-1ubuntu2
Show 11 moreShow less
1:2.11+dfsg-1ubuntu41:2.11+dfsg-1ubuntu51:2.11+dfsg-1ubuntu61:2.11+dfsg-1ubuntu71:2.11+dfsg-1ubuntu7.11:2.11+dfsg-1ubuntu7.21:2.11+dfsg-1ubuntu7.31:2.11+dfsg-1ubuntu7.41:2.11+dfsg-1ubuntu7.51:2.11+dfsg-1ubuntu7.61:2.11+dfsg-1ubuntu7.7
1:2.11+dfsg-1ubuntu7.8

History

History
RecordedChangedSources
affected, facts
aliasesEUVD
first indexedCVE List, GitHub Advisories, NVD, OSV

Dates are when Every CVE recorded each change. Upstream dates may differ.

In short

CVE-2018-18954 is a medium vulnerability (CVSS 5.5) in Qemu, published November 15, 2018. No source lists public exploit code. EPSS puts the chance of exploitation in the next 30 days at 0.52%, the 44th percentile. Fixed in qemu 1:3.1+dfsg-1.

References

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This page doesn't list everything

Left out here: 16 versions. The JSON record has them.

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