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CVE-2018-3779

active-support impersonates 'activesupport' gem

9.8 Critical

active-support ruby gem 5.2.0 could allow a remote attacker to execute arbitrary code on the system, caused by containing a malicious backdoor. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability to execute arbitrary code on the system.

Attack profile

How easy it is to exploit

Attack vector
Network
Complexity
Low
Privileges needed
None
User interaction
None

What an attacker can affect

Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

Exploit likelihood

6.48%Up 5.6 points since Apr 14, 2021
90%50%10%1%

What each source reports

NVD Score used 9.8

active-support ruby gem 5.2.0 could allow a remote attacker to execute arbitrary code on the system, caused by containing a malicious backdoor. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability to execute arbitrary code on the system.

Record
CVE-2018-3779
CVSS 3.0
9.8 CriticalCVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
CVSS 2.0
10.0 HighAV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:C/I:C/A:C
Weakness
CWE-77
Updated
2026-11-02
CVE List No score

active-support ruby gem 5.2.0 could allow a remote attacker to execute arbitrary code on the system, caused by containing a malicious backdoor. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability to execute arbitrary code on the system.

Record
CVE-2018-3779
Weakness
CWE-77
Updated
2026-11-02
EUVDEUVD-2018-0352 No score

active-support ruby gem 5.2.0 could allow a remote attacker to execute arbitrary code on the system, caused by containing a malicious backdoor. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability to execute arbitrary code on the system.

Record
EUVD-2018-0352
Updated
2026-11-03
GitHub AdvisoriesGHSA-2j55-pcw5-x4h2 No score

active-support impersonates 'activesupport' gem

The active-support ruby gem gem is malware and duplicates the official activesupport (no hyphen) gem, but adds a compiled extension. The extension attempts to resolve a base64 encoded domain (29faea63.planfhntage.de), downloads a payload, and executes.

This trojan horse gem could allow a remote attacker to execute arbitrary code on the system, caused by containing a malicious backdoor. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability to execute arbitrary code on the system. No version of this gem should be considered safe.

Record
GHSA-2j55-pcw5-x4h2
Weakness
CWE-77
Updated
2026-11-02
OSVGHSA-2j55-pcw5-x4h2 No score

active-support impersonates 'activesupport' gem

The active-support ruby gem gem is malware and duplicates the official activesupport (no hyphen) gem, but adds a compiled extension. The extension attempts to resolve a base64 encoded domain (29faea63.planfhntage.de), downloads a payload, and executes.

This trojan horse gem could allow a remote attacker to execute arbitrary code on the system, caused by containing a malicious backdoor. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability to execute arbitrary code on the system. No version of this gem should be considered safe.

Record
GHSA-2j55-pcw5-x4h2
Weakness
CWE-77
Updated
2026-11-02

Affected products

Affected packages

Affected packages
PackageAffectedFixed
active-support
RubyGems
Source text: > 0
Not evaluated
active-support
RubyGems
All versions None known

Not evaluated means the source gave git commits or a range we can't read, so we can't tell which releases are affected. A fixed version beside it is the source’s own claim.

History

History
RecordedChangedSources
aliasesEUVD
first indexedCVE List, GitHub Advisories, NVD, OSV

Dates are when Every CVE recorded each change. Upstream dates may differ.

In short

CVE-2018-3779 is a critical vulnerability (CVSS 9.8) in Activesupport Project Activesupport, published August 10, 2018. No source lists public exploit code. EPSS puts the chance of exploitation in the next 30 days at 6.48%, the 93rd percentile. No source names a fixed version.

References

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