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CVE-2018-7453

Infinite recursion in AcroForm::scanField in AcroForm.cc in xpdf 4.00 allows attackers to launch...

5.5 Medium

Infinite recursion in AcroForm::scanField in AcroForm.cc in xpdf 4.00 allows attackers to launch denial of service via a specific pdf file due to lack of loop checking, as demonstrated by pdftohtml.

Attack profile

How easy it is to exploit

Attack vector
Local
Complexity
Low
Privileges needed
None
User interaction
Required

What an attacker can affect

Confidentiality
None
Integrity
None
Availability
High

Exploit likelihood

0.90%Up 0.4 points since Apr 14, 2021
90%50%10%1%

What each source reports

NVD Score used 5.5

Infinite recursion in AcroForm::scanField in AcroForm.cc in xpdf 4.00 allows attackers to launch denial of service via a specific pdf file due to lack of loop checking, as demonstrated by pdftohtml.

Record
CVE-2018-7453
CVSS 3.0
5.5 MediumCVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
CVSS 2.0
4.3 MediumAV:N/AC:M/Au:N/C:N/I:N/A:P
Weakness
CWE-835
Updated
2026-11-02
CVE List No score

Infinite recursion in AcroForm::scanField in AcroForm.cc in xpdf 4.00 allows attackers to launch denial of service via a specific pdf file due to lack of loop checking, as demonstrated by pdftohtml.

Record
CVE-2018-7453
Updated
2026-11-02
EUVDEUVD-2018-19184 No score

Infinite recursion in AcroForm::scanField in AcroForm.cc in xpdf 4.00 allows attackers to launch denial of service via a specific pdf file due to lack of loop checking, as demonstrated by pdftohtml.

Record
EUVD-2018-19184
Updated
2026-11-03
GitHub AdvisoriesGHSA-9qfw-47fx-pxvc 5.5

Infinite recursion in AcroForm::scanField in AcroForm.cc in xpdf 4.00 allows attackers to launch...

Infinite recursion in AcroForm::scanField in AcroForm.cc in xpdf 4.00 allows attackers to launch denial of service via a specific pdf file due to lack of loop checking, as demonstrated by pdftohtml.

Record
GHSA-9qfw-47fx-pxvc
CVSS 3.0
5.5 MediumCVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
Weakness
CWE-835
Updated
2026-11-02
OSV 5.5

Infinite recursion in AcroForm::scanField in AcroForm.cc in xpdf 4.00 allows attackers to launch denial of service via a specific pdf file due to lack of loop checking, as demonstrated by pdftohtml.

Record
CVE-2018-7453
CVSS 3.0
5.5 MediumCVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
Updated
2026-11-02
OSVDEBIAN-CVE-2018-7453 5.5

Infinite recursion in AcroForm::scanField in AcroForm.cc in xpdf 4.00 allows attackers to launch denial of service via a specific pdf file due to lack of loop checking, as demonstrated by pdftohtml.

Record
DEBIAN-CVE-2018-7453
CVSS 3.0
5.5 MediumCVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
Updated
2026-11-02
OSVUBUNTU-CVE-2018-7453 5.5

Infinite recursion in AcroForm::scanField in AcroForm.cc in xpdf 4.00 allows attackers to launch denial of service via a specific pdf file due to lack of loop checking, as demonstrated by pdftohtml.

Record
UBUNTU-CVE-2018-7453
CVSS 3.0
5.5 MediumCVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
Updated
2026-11-02

Affected products

Affected packages

Affected packages
PackageAffectedFixed
xpdf
Debian:12
All versions, plus listed versions
3.04+git20220601-13.04+git20231213-13.04+git20240118-13.04+git20240124-13.04+git20240202-1
Show 5 moreShow less
3.04+git20240613-13.04+git20250103-13.04+git20250304-13.04+git20260220-13.04+git20260802-1
None known
xpdf
Debian:13
All versions, plus listed versions
3.04+git20250304-13.04+git20260220-13.04+git20260802-1
None known
xpdf
Debian:14
All versions, plus listed versions
3.04+git20250304-13.04+git20260220-13.04+git20260802-1
None known
ipe
Ubuntu:16.04:LTS
All versions, plus listed versions
7.1.4-2.17.1.8-17.1.10-17.1.10-1.1
None known
xpdf
Ubuntu:16.04:LTS
All versions, plus listed versions
3.03-17ubuntu23.03-17ubuntu33.03-17ubuntu53.03-183.04-13.04-1build13.04-1ubuntu13.04-1ubuntu1.1
None known
ipe
Ubuntu:18.04:LTS
All versions, plus listed versions
7.2.7-27.2.7-3
None known
xpdf
Ubuntu:18.04:LTS
All versions, plus listed versions
3.04-4build13.04-53.04-5ubuntu23.04-6ubuntu13.04-7
None known
ipe
Ubuntu:20.04:LTS
All versions, plus listed versions
7.2.9-17.2.13-27.2.13-2build1
None known
ipe
Ubuntu:22.04:LTS
All versions, plus listed versions
7.2.23+dfsg1-27.2.24+dfsg1-17.2.24+dfsg1-1build1
None known
xpdf
Ubuntu:22.04:LTS
All versions, plus listed versions
3.04+git20210103-3build13.04+git20211021-13.04+git20211021-1ubuntu13.04+git20220201-1
None known
Show 8 moreShow less
Affected packages
PackageAffectedFixed
ipe
Ubuntu:24.04:LTS
All versions, plus listed versions
7.2.27+dfsg1-27.2.28-27.2.28-2.1build27.2.28-2.1build37.2.28-2.1build4
None known
xpdf
Ubuntu:24.04:LTS
All versions, plus listed versions
3.04+git20220601-1ubuntu13.04+git20220601-1ubuntu23.04+git20231213-13.04+git20240118-13.04+git20240124-1
Show 4 moreShow less
3.04+git20240202-13.04+git20240202-1build13.04+git20240202-1build23.04+git20240202-1build3
None known
ipe
Ubuntu:25.10
All versions, plus listed versions
7.2.30-1build1
None known
xpdf
Ubuntu:25.10
All versions, plus listed versions
3.04+git20250304-1
None known
ipe
Ubuntu:26.10
All versions, plus listed versions
7.2.30-1build27.2.30-2
None known
xpdf
Ubuntu:26.10
All versions, plus listed versions
3.04+git20260220-13.04+git20260220-1ubuntu13.04+git20260802-1
None known
ipe
Ubuntu:26.04:LTS
All versions, plus listed versions
7.2.30-1build17.2.30-1build2
None known
xpdf
Ubuntu:26.04:LTS
All versions, plus listed versions
3.04+git20250304-13.04+git20250304-1build13.04+git20260220-1
None known

History

History
RecordedChangedSources
aliasesEUVD
first indexedCVE List, GitHub Advisories, NVD, OSV

Dates are when Every CVE recorded each change. Upstream dates may differ.

In short

CVE-2018-7453 is a medium vulnerability (CVSS 5.5) in Xpdfreader Xpdf, published February 24, 2018. No source lists public exploit code. EPSS puts the chance of exploitation in the next 30 days at 0.90%, the 59th percentile. No source names a fixed version.

References

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