CVE-2018-8955
The installer for BitDefender GravityZone relies on an encoded string in a filename to determine...
The installer for BitDefender GravityZone relies on an encoded string in a filename to determine the URL for installation metadata, which allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code by changing the filename while leaving the file's digital signature unchanged.
Attack profile
How easy it is to exploit
- Attack vector
- Network
- Complexity
- Low
- Privileges needed
- None
- User interaction
- None
What an attacker can affect
- Confidentiality
- High
- Integrity
- High
- Availability
- High
Exploit likelihood
What each source reports
NVD Score used
9.8
The installer for BitDefender GravityZone relies on an encoded string in a filename to determine the URL for installation metadata, which allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code by changing the filename while leaving the file's digital signature unchanged.
- Record
CVE-2018-8955- CVSS 3.0
- 9.8 Critical
CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H - CVSS 2.0
- 7.5 High
AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:P - Weakness
- CWE-347
- Updated
- 2026-11-02
CVE List No score
The installer for BitDefender GravityZone relies on an encoded string in a filename to determine the URL for installation metadata, which allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code by changing the filename while leaving the file's digital signature unchanged.
- Record
CVE-2018-8955- Updated
- 2026-11-02
EUVDEUVD-2018-20562 No score
The installer for BitDefender GravityZone relies on an encoded string in a filename to determine the URL for installation metadata, which allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code by changing the filename while leaving the file's digital signature unchanged.
- Record
EUVD-2018-20562- Updated
- 2026-11-03
GitHub AdvisoriesGHSA-mf9c-7798-47gf
9.8
The installer for BitDefender GravityZone relies on an encoded string in a filename to determine...
The installer for BitDefender GravityZone relies on an encoded string in a filename to determine the URL for installation metadata, which allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code by changing the filename while leaving the file's digital signature unchanged.
- Record
GHSA-mf9c-7798-47gf- CVSS 3.0
- 9.8 Critical
CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H - Weakness
- CWE-347
- Updated
- 2026-11-02
Affected products
History
| Recorded | Changed | Sources |
|---|---|---|
| aliases | EUVD | |
| first indexed | CVE List, GitHub Advisories, NVD |
Dates are when Every CVE recorded each change. Upstream dates may differ.
In short
CVE-2018-8955 is a critical vulnerability (CVSS 9.8) in Bitdefender Gravityzone, published October 24, 2018. No source lists public exploit code. EPSS puts the chance of exploitation in the next 30 days at 4.26%, the 91st percentile. No source names a fixed version.
References
packetstormsecurity.com/files/149900/Bitdefender-GravityZone-Installer-Signature-Bypass-Code-Execution.html
labs.nettitude.com/blog/cve-2018-8955-bitdefender-gravityzone-arbitrary-code-execution
seclists.org/fulldisclosure/2018/Oct/44
securitytracker.com/id/1041940
nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2018-8955
github.com/advisories/GHSA-mf9c-7798-47gf