CVE-2019-11065
Insecure transport protocol in Gradle
Gradle versions from 1.4 to 5.3.1 use an insecure HTTP URL to download dependencies when the built-in JavaScript or CoffeeScript Gradle plugins are used. Dependency artifacts could have been maliciously compromised by a MITM attack against the ajax.googleapis.com web site.
Attack profile
How easy it is to exploit
- Attack vector
- Network
- Complexity
- High
- Privileges needed
- None
- User interaction
- None
What an attacker can affect
- Confidentiality
- High
- Integrity
- None
- Availability
- None
Exploit likelihood
What each source reports
NVD Score used
5.9
Gradle versions from 1.4 to 5.3.1 use an insecure HTTP URL to download dependencies when the built-in JavaScript or CoffeeScript Gradle plugins are used. Dependency artifacts could have been maliciously compromised by a MITM attack against the ajax.googleapis.com web site.
- Record
CVE-2019-11065- CVSS 3.1
- 5.9 Medium
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N - CVSS 2.0
- 4.3 Medium
AV:N/AC:M/Au:N/C:P/I:N/A:N - Updated
- 2026-11-02
CVE List No score
Gradle versions from 1.4 to 5.3.1 use an insecure HTTP URL to download dependencies when the built-in JavaScript or CoffeeScript Gradle plugins are used. Dependency artifacts could have been maliciously compromised by a MITM attack against the ajax.googleapis.com web site.
- Record
CVE-2019-11065- Updated
- 2026-11-02
EUVDEUVD-2022-4803 No score
Gradle versions from 1.4 to 5.3.1 use an insecure HTTP URL to download dependencies when the built-in JavaScript or CoffeeScript Gradle plugins are used. Dependency artifacts could have been maliciously compromised by a MITM attack against the ajax.googleapis.com web site.
- Record
EUVD-2022-4803- Updated
- 2026-11-03
GitHub AdvisoriesGHSA-pprq-4488-wgqx
5.9
Insecure transport protocol in Gradle
Gradle versions from 1.4 to 5.3.1 use an insecure HTTP URL to download dependencies when the built-in JavaScript or CoffeeScript Gradle plugins are used. Dependency artifacts could have been maliciously compromised by a MITM attack against the ajax.googleapis.com web site.
- Record
GHSA-pprq-4488-wgqx- CVSS 3.0
- 5.9 Medium
CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N - Weakness
- CWE-319
- Updated
- 2026-11-02
OSVBELL-CVE-2019-11065
5.9
CVE-2019-11065 does not affect BellSoft software
- Record
BELL-CVE-2019-11065- CVSS 3.1
- 5.9 Medium
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N - Updated
- 2026-11-02
OSV
5.9
Gradle versions from 1.4 to 5.3.1 use an insecure HTTP URL to download dependencies when the built-in JavaScript or CoffeeScript Gradle plugins are used. Dependency artifacts could have been maliciously compromised by a MITM attack against the ajax.googleapis.com web site.
- Record
CVE-2019-11065- CVSS 3.1
- 5.9 Medium
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N - Updated
- 2026-11-02
Show 4 moreShow less
OSVDEBIAN-CVE-2019-11065
5.9
Gradle versions from 1.4 to 5.3.1 use an insecure HTTP URL to download dependencies when the built-in JavaScript or CoffeeScript Gradle plugins are used. Dependency artifacts could have been maliciously compromised by a MITM attack against the ajax.googleapis.com web site.
- Record
DEBIAN-CVE-2019-11065- CVSS 3.1
- 5.9 Medium
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N - Updated
- 2026-11-02
OSVGHSA-pprq-4488-wgqx
5.9
Insecure transport protocol in Gradle
Gradle versions from 1.4 to 5.3.1 use an insecure HTTP URL to download dependencies when the built-in JavaScript or CoffeeScript Gradle plugins are used. Dependency artifacts could have been maliciously compromised by a MITM attack against the ajax.googleapis.com web site.
- Record
GHSA-pprq-4488-wgqx- CVSS 3.0
- 5.9 Medium
CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N - Weakness
- CWE-319
- Updated
- 2026-11-02
OSVUBUNTU-CVE-2019-11065
5.9
Gradle versions from 1.4 to 5.3.1 use an insecure HTTP URL to download dependencies when the built-in JavaScript or CoffeeScript Gradle plugins are used. Dependency artifacts could have been maliciously compromised by a MITM attack against the ajax.googleapis.com web site.
- Record
UBUNTU-CVE-2019-11065- CVSS 3.1
- 5.9 Medium
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N - Updated
- 2026-11-02
OSVUSN-4858-1 No score
gradle vulnerabilities
It was discovered that Gradle used an insecure HTTP URL to download dependencies when the built-in JavaScript or CoffeeScript Gradle plugins were used. A remote unauthenticated attacker could possibly use this issue to perform a machine-in-the-middle attack. (CVE-2019-11065)
It was discovered that the PGP signing plugin in Gradle relied on the insecure SHA-1 algorithm. An attacker could possibly use this issue to conduct spoofing attacks. (CVE-2019-16370)
- Record
USN-4858-1- Updated
- 2026-11-02
Affected products
Affected packages
| Package | Affected | Fixed |
|---|---|---|
org.gradle:gradle-coreMaven |
1.4 up to 5.4.0 | 5.4.0 |
gradleDebian:12 |
before 4.4.1-10 | 4.4.1-10 |
gradleDebian:13 |
before 4.4.1-10 | 4.4.1-10 |
gradleDebian:14 |
before 4.4.1-10 | 4.4.1-10 |
gradleUbuntu:16.04:LTS |
All versions, plus listed versions 2.5-32.7-12.7-22.7-32.10-1 |
None known |
gradleUbuntu:Pro:18.04:LTS |
before 4.4.1-5ubuntu2~18.04+esm1, plus listed versions 3.2.1-3build23.2.1-43.2.1-53.4.1-43.4.1-63.4.1-7ubuntu14.4.1-5ubuntu2~18.04 |
4.4.1-5ubuntu2~18.04+esm1 |
gradleUbuntu:Pro:18.04:LTS From an advisory covering 2 CVEs |
before 4.4.1-5ubuntu2~18.04+esm1, plus listed versions 3.2.1-3build23.2.1-43.2.1-53.4.1-43.4.1-63.4.1-7ubuntu14.4.1-5ubuntu2~18.04 |
4.4.1-5ubuntu2~18.04+esm1 |
History
| Recorded | Changed | Sources |
|---|---|---|
| affected, facts | ||
| aliases | EUVD | |
| first indexed | CVE List, GitHub Advisories, NVD, OSV |
Dates are when Every CVE recorded each change. Upstream dates may differ.
In short
CVE-2019-11065 is a medium vulnerability (CVSS 5.9) in Gradle, published April 9, 2019. No source lists public exploit code. EPSS puts the chance of exploitation in the next 30 days at 1.36%, the 71st percentile. Fixed in org.gradle:gradle-core 5.4.0.
References
github.com/gradle/gradle/pull/8927
lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/Y43P7SVDJOG6OUDVFR4ZIDITZLNHPGTO
lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/WVXOXNLAYRGPKAZV63PYNV3HF27JW2MW
lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/YQ5CGOV5QVQCSPGE3WRZDKUGIXLHSZDR
nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2019-11065
lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/[email protected]/message/WVXOXNLAYRGPKAZV63PYNV3HF27JW2MW
Show 10 moreShow less
lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/[email protected]/message/Y43P7SVDJOG6OUDVFR4ZIDITZLNHPGTO
lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/[email protected]/message/YQ5CGOV5QVQCSPGE3WRZDKUGIXLHSZDR
github.com/advisories/GHSA-pprq-4488-wgqx
docs.bell-sw.com/security/cves/CVE-2019-11065
security-tracker.debian.org/tracker/CVE-2019-11065
github.com/gradle/gradle
ubuntu.com/security/CVE-2019-11065
ubuntu.com/security/notices/USN-4858-1
cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2019-11065
ubuntu.com/security/CVE-2019-16370