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CVE-2019-12493

A stack-based buffer over-read exists in PostScriptFunction::transform in Function.cc in Xpdf 4...

7.1 HighFix available

A stack-based buffer over-read exists in PostScriptFunction::transform in Function.cc in Xpdf 4.01.01 because GfxSeparationColorSpace and GfxDeviceNColorSpace mishandle tint transform functions. It can, for example, be triggered by sending a crafted PDF document to the pdftops tool. It might allow an attacker to cause Denial of Service or leak memory data.

Attack profile

How easy it is to exploit

Attack vector
Local
Complexity
Low
Privileges needed
None
User interaction
Required

What an attacker can affect

Confidentiality
High
Integrity
None
Availability
High

Exploit likelihood

1.27%Down 0.3 points since Apr 14, 2021
90%50%10%1%

What each source reports

NVD Score used 7.1

A stack-based buffer over-read exists in PostScriptFunction::transform in Function.cc in Xpdf 4.01.01 because GfxSeparationColorSpace and GfxDeviceNColorSpace mishandle tint transform functions. It can, for example, be triggered by sending a crafted PDF document to the pdftops tool. It might allow an attacker to cause Denial of Service or leak memory data.

Record
CVE-2019-12493
CVSS 3.0
7.1 HighCVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:H
CVSS 2.0
5.8 MediumAV:N/AC:M/Au:N/C:P/I:N/A:P
Weakness
CWE-125
Updated
2026-11-02
CVE List No score

A stack-based buffer over-read exists in PostScriptFunction::transform in Function.cc in Xpdf 4.01.01 because GfxSeparationColorSpace and GfxDeviceNColorSpace mishandle tint transform functions. It can, for example, be triggered by sending a crafted PDF document to the pdftops tool. It might allow an attacker to cause Denial of Service or leak memory data.

Record
CVE-2019-12493
Updated
2026-11-02
EUVDEUVD-2019-4089 No score

A stack-based buffer over-read exists in PostScriptFunction::transform in Function.cc in Xpdf 4.01.01 because GfxSeparationColorSpace and GfxDeviceNColorSpace mishandle tint transform functions. It can, for example, be triggered by sending a crafted PDF document to the pdftops tool. It might allow an attacker to cause Denial of Service or leak memory data.

Record
EUVD-2019-4089
Updated
2026-11-03
GitHub AdvisoriesGHSA-2856-2658-h48j 7.1

A stack-based buffer over-read exists in PostScriptFunction::transform in Function.cc in Xpdf 4...

A stack-based buffer over-read exists in PostScriptFunction::transform in Function.cc in Xpdf 4.01.01 because GfxSeparationColorSpace and GfxDeviceNColorSpace mishandle tint transform functions. It can, for example, be triggered by sending a crafted PDF document to the pdftops tool. It might allow an attacker to cause Denial of Service or leak memory data.

Record
GHSA-2856-2658-h48j
CVSS 3.0
7.1 HighCVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:H
Weakness
CWE-125
Updated
2026-11-02
OSV 7.1

A stack-based buffer over-read exists in PostScriptFunction::transform in Function.cc in Xpdf 4.01.01 because GfxSeparationColorSpace and GfxDeviceNColorSpace mishandle tint transform functions. It can, for example, be triggered by sending a crafted PDF document to the pdftops tool. It might allow an attacker to cause Denial of Service or leak memory data.

Record
CVE-2019-12493
CVSS 3.0
7.1 HighCVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:H
Updated
2026-11-02
OSVDEBIAN-CVE-2019-12493 7.1

A stack-based buffer over-read exists in PostScriptFunction::transform in Function.cc in Xpdf 4.01.01 because GfxSeparationColorSpace and GfxDeviceNColorSpace mishandle tint transform functions. It can, for example, be triggered by sending a crafted PDF document to the pdftops tool. It might allow an attacker to cause Denial of Service or leak memory data.

Record
DEBIAN-CVE-2019-12493
CVSS 3.0
7.1 HighCVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:H
Updated
2026-11-02
OSVUBUNTU-CVE-2019-12493 7.1

A stack-based buffer over-read exists in PostScriptFunction::transform in Function.cc in Xpdf 4.01.01 because GfxSeparationColorSpace and GfxDeviceNColorSpace mishandle tint transform functions. It can, for example, be triggered by sending a crafted PDF document to the pdftops tool. It might allow an attacker to cause Denial of Service or leak memory data.

Record
UBUNTU-CVE-2019-12493
CVSS 3.0
7.1 HighCVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:H
Updated
2026-11-02

Affected products

Affected packages

Affected packages
PackageAffectedFixed
poppler
Debian:12
before 0.44.0-2
0.44.0-2
poppler
Debian:13
before 0.44.0-2
0.44.0-2
poppler
Debian:14
before 0.44.0-2
0.44.0-2
poppler
Debian:8
From an advisory covering 3 CVEs
before 0.26.5-2+deb8u11, plus listed versions
0.26.5-20.26.5-2+deb8u10.26.5-2+deb8u100.26.5-2+deb8u1~bpo70+10.26.5-2+deb8u2
Show 7 moreShow less
0.26.5-2+deb8u30.26.5-2+deb8u40.26.5-2+deb8u50.26.5-2+deb8u60.26.5-2+deb8u70.26.5-2+deb8u80.26.5-2+deb8u9
0.26.5-2+deb8u11
texlive-bin
Ubuntu:Pro:16.04:LTS
All versions, plus listed versions
2015.20150524.37493-5build12015.20150524.37493-72015.20150524.37493-7build12015.20150524.37493-7build42015.20160222.37495-12015.20160222.37495-1ubuntu0.12015.20160222.37495-1ubuntu0.1+esm1
None known
emscripten
Ubuntu:16.04:LTS
All versions, plus listed versions
1.22.1-1build1
None known
texlive-bin
Ubuntu:Pro:18.04:LTS
All versions, plus listed versions
2017.20170613.44572-5build12017.20170613.44572-5build22017.20170613.44572-62017.20170613.44572-6build12017.20170613.44572-6ubuntu1
Show 4 moreShow less
2017.20170613.44572-8build12017.20170613.44572-8ubuntu0.12017.20170613.44572-8ubuntu0.22017.20170613.44572-8ubuntu0.2+esm1
None known
emscripten
Ubuntu:18.04:LTS
All versions, plus listed versions
1.22.1-1build1
None known
texlive-bin
Ubuntu:Pro:20.04:LTS
All versions, plus listed versions
2019.20190605.51237-2build12019.20190605.51237-32019.20190605.51237-3build12019.20190605.51237-3build22019.20190605.51237-3ubuntu0.12019.20190605.51237-3ubuntu0.22019.20190605.51237-3ubuntu0.2+esm1
None known
emscripten
Ubuntu:22.04:LTS
All versions, plus listed versions
2.0.13~dfsg-13.1.1~dfsg+~1.39.6-5ubuntu43.1.2~dfsg+~1.39.6-6ubuntu13.1.3~dfsg-4ubuntu13.1.3~dfsg-5ubuntu13.1.4~dfsg-7ubuntu13.1.5~dfsg-3ubuntu1
None known
Show 9 moreShow less
Affected packages
PackageAffectedFixed
texlive-bin
Ubuntu:22.04:LTS
All versions, plus listed versions
2020.20200327.54578-72020.20200327.54578-7build12021.20210626.59705-12021.20210626.59705-1build12021.20210626.59705-1ubuntu0.12021.20210626.59705-1ubuntu0.22021.20210626.59705-1ubuntu0.3
None known
emscripten
Ubuntu:24.04:LTS
All versions, plus listed versions
3.1.6~dfsg-53.1.6~dfsg-63.1.6~dfsg-7
None known
texlive-bin
Ubuntu:24.04:LTS
All versions, plus listed versions
2023.20230311.66589-62023.20230311.66589-72023.20230311.66589-82023.20230311.66589-8build12023.20230311.66589-92023.20230311.66589-9build22023.20230311.66589-9build3
None known
emscripten
Ubuntu:25.10
All versions, plus listed versions
3.1.69+dfsg-13.1.69+dfsg-3
None known
texlive-bin
Ubuntu:25.10
All versions, plus listed versions
2024.20240313.70630+ds-62024.20240313.70630+ds-6ubuntu2
None known
emscripten
Ubuntu:26.10
All versions, plus listed versions
3.1.69+dfsg-46.0.5+dfsg+~1.41.5-2
None known
texlive-bin
Ubuntu:26.10
All versions, plus listed versions
2025.20250727.75242+ds-5build12026.20260303.78225+ds-42026.20260303.78225+ds-5ubuntu1
None known
emscripten
Ubuntu:26.04:LTS
All versions, plus listed versions
3.1.69+dfsg-33.1.69+dfsg-4
None known
texlive-bin
Ubuntu:26.04:LTS
All versions, plus listed versions
2024.20240313.70630+ds-6ubuntu22025.20250727.75242+ds-4ubuntu22025.20250727.75242+ds-52025.20250727.75242+ds-5build1
None known

History

History
RecordedChangedSources
affected, facts
aliasesEUVD
first indexedCVE List, GitHub Advisories, NVD, OSV

Dates are when Every CVE recorded each change. Upstream dates may differ.

In short

CVE-2019-12493 is a high vulnerability (CVSS 7.1) in Glyphandcog Xpdfreader, published May 31, 2019. No source lists public exploit code. EPSS puts the chance of exploitation in the next 30 days at 1.27%, the 69th percentile. Fixed in poppler 0.44.0-2.

References

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