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CVE-2019-5591

A Default Configuration vulnerability in FortiOS may allow an unauthenticated attacker on the...

6.5 MediumIn KEVPublic exploit

A Default Configuration vulnerability in FortiOS may allow an unauthenticated attacker on the same subnet to intercept sensitive information by impersonating the LDAP server.

Attack profile

How easy it is to exploit

Attack vector
Adjacent network
Complexity
Low
Privileges needed
None
User interaction
None

What an attacker can affect

Confidentiality
High
Integrity
None
Availability
None

Exploit likelihood

18.6%Up 18.1 points since Apr 14, 2021
90%50%10%1%

What each source reports

NVD Score used 6.5

A Default Configuration vulnerability in FortiOS may allow an unauthenticated attacker on the same subnet to intercept sensitive information by impersonating the LDAP server.

Record
CVE-2019-5591
CVSS 3.1
6.5 MediumCVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
CVSS 2.0
3.3 LowAV:A/AC:L/Au:N/C:P/I:N/A:N
Weakness
CWE-306
Updated
2026-11-02
CVE List 6.5

A Default Configuration vulnerability in FortiOS may allow an unauthenticated attacker on the same subnet to intercept sensitive information by impersonating the LDAP server.

Record
CVE-2019-5591
CVSS 3.1
6.5 MediumCVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
Weakness
CWE-306
Updated
2026-11-02
EUVDEUVD-2019-15166 6.5

A Default Configuration vulnerability in FortiOS may allow an unauthenticated attacker on the same subnet to intercept sensitive information by impersonating the LDAP server.

Record
EUVD-2019-15166
CVSS 3.1
6.5 MediumCVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
Updated
2026-11-02
GitHub AdvisoriesGHSA-p9g8-h33v-mg42 6.5

A Default Configuration vulnerability in FortiOS may allow an unauthenticated attacker on the...

A Default Configuration vulnerability in FortiOS may allow an unauthenticated attacker on the same subnet to intercept sensitive information by impersonating the LDAP server.

Record
GHSA-p9g8-h33v-mg42
CVSS 3.1
6.5 MediumCVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
Weakness
CWE-200, CWE-306
Updated
2026-11-02
CISA KEV No score

Fortinet FortiOS Default Configuration Vulnerability

Fortinet FortiOS contains a default configuration vulnerability that may allow an unauthenticated attacker on the same subnet to intercept sensitive information by impersonating the Lightweight Directory Access Protocol (LDAP) server.

Record
CVE-2019-5591
Weakness
CWE-306
Updated
2026-11-02

Affected products

Public exploits

Links only. Every CVE stores no exploit code.

Public exploits
SourceLinkDate
PoC in GitHubayewo/fortios-ldap-mitm-poc-CVE-2019-55912025-10-16
NucleiFortiOS - Insecure LDAP Configuration Detection

History

History
RecordedChangedSources
exploitation, exploits
first indexedCVE List, EUVD, GitHub Advisories, CISA KEV, Nuclei, NVD, PoC in GitHub

Dates are when Every CVE recorded each change. Upstream dates may differ.

In short

CVE-2019-5591 is a medium vulnerability (CVSS 6.5) in Fortinet Fortios, published August 14, 2020. CISA lists it as known to be exploited, since November 3, 2021. EUVD reports exploitation since November 3, 2021. Public exploit code exists. EPSS puts the chance of exploitation in the next 30 days at 18.6%, the 97th percentile. No source names a fixed version.

References

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