CVE-2020-10189
Zoho ManageEngine Desktop Central 10 allows remote code execution because of deserialization of...
Zoho ManageEngine Desktop Central before 10.0.474 allows remote code execution because of deserialization of untrusted data in getChartImage in the FileStorage class. This is related to the CewolfServlet and MDMLogUploaderServlet servlets.
Attack profile
How easy it is to exploit
- Attack vector
- Network
- Complexity
- Low
- Privileges needed
- None
- User interaction
- None
What an attacker can affect
- Confidentiality
- High
- Integrity
- High
- Availability
- High
Exploit likelihood
What each source reports
CVE List Score used
9.8
Zoho ManageEngine Desktop Central before 10.0.474 allows remote code execution because of deserialization of untrusted data in getChartImage in the FileStorage class. This is related to the CewolfServlet and MDMLogUploaderServlet servlets.
- Record
CVE-2020-10189- CVSS 3.0
- 9.8 Critical
CVSS:3.0/AC:L/AV:N/A:H/C:H/I:H/PR:N/S:U/UI:N - Weakness
- CWE-502
- Updated
- 2026-11-02
EUVDEUVD-2020-2650
9.8
Zoho ManageEngine Desktop Central before 10.0.474 allows remote code execution because of deserialization of untrusted data in getChartImage in the FileStorage class. This is related to the CewolfServlet and MDMLogUploaderServlet servlets.
- Record
EUVD-2020-2650- CVSS 3.0
- 9.8 Critical
CVSS:3.0/AC:L/AV:N/A:H/C:H/I:H/PR:N/S:U/UI:N - Updated
- 2026-11-02
GitHub AdvisoriesGHSA-cx3q-6fpx-362x
9.8
Zoho ManageEngine Desktop Central 10 allows remote code execution because of deserialization of...
Zoho ManageEngine Desktop Central 10 allows remote code execution because of deserialization of untrusted data in getChartImage in the FileStorage class. This is related to the CewolfServlet and MDMLogUploaderServlet servlets.
- Record
GHSA-cx3q-6fpx-362x- CVSS 3.1
- 9.8 Critical
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H - Weakness
- CWE-502
- Updated
- 2026-11-02
CISA KEV No score
Zoho ManageEngine Desktop Central File Upload Vulnerability
Zoho ManageEngine Desktop Central contains a file upload vulnerability that allows for unauthenticated remote code execution.
- Record
CVE-2020-10189- Weakness
- CWE-502
- Updated
- 2026-11-02
NVD
9.8
Zoho ManageEngine Desktop Central before 10.0.474 allows remote code execution because of deserialization of untrusted data in getChartImage in the FileStorage class. This is related to the CewolfServlet and MDMLogUploaderServlet servlets.
- Record
CVE-2020-10189- CVSS 3.1
- 9.8 Critical
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H - CVSS 3.0
- 9.8 Critical
CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H - CVSS 2.0
- 10.0 High
AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:C/I:C/A:C - Weakness
- CWE-502
- Updated
- 2026-11-02
Affected products
Public exploits
Links only. Every CVE stores no exploit code.
| Source | Link | Date |
|---|---|---|
| Metasploit | ManageEngine Desktop Central Java Deserialization | 2020-03-05 |
| Exploit-DB | ManageEngine Desktop Central - Java Deserialization (Metasploit) | 2020-03-17 |
| PoC in GitHub | zavke/CVE-2020-10189-ManageEngine | 2020-11-12 |
| Nuclei | ManageEngine Desktop Central Java Deserialization |
History
| Recorded | Changed | Sources |
|---|---|---|
| exploitation, exploits | ||
| first indexed | CVE List, EUVD, Exploit-DB, GitHub Advisories, CISA KEV, Metasploit, Nuclei, NVD, PoC in GitHub |
Dates are when Every CVE recorded each change. Upstream dates may differ.
In short
CVE-2020-10189 is a critical vulnerability (CVSS 9.8) in Zoho Manageengine, published March 6, 2020. CISA lists it as known to be exploited, since November 3, 2021. EUVD reports exploitation since November 3, 2021. Public exploit code exists. EPSS puts the chance of exploitation in the next 30 days at 99.9%, the 99th percentile. No source names a fixed version.
References
srcincite.io/advisories/src-2020-0011
zdnet.com/article/zoho-zero-day-published-on-twitter
srcincite.io/pocs/src-2020-0011.py.txt
manageengine.com/products/desktop-central/remote-code-execution-vulnerability.html
packetstormsecurity.com/files/156730/ManageEngine-Desktop-Central-Java-Deserialization.html
cwe.mitre.org/data/definitions/502.html
cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?field_cve=CVE-2020-10189
nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2020-10189
github.com/advisories/GHSA-cx3q-6fpx-362x