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CVE-2020-10686

Keycloak users may be able to remove MFA from other users' devices

4.1 MediumFix available

A flaw was found in Keycloak version 8.0.2 and 9.0.0, and was fixed in Keycloak version 9.0.1, where a malicious user registers as oneself. The attacker could then use the remove devices form to post different credential IDs and possibly remove MFA devices for other users.

Attack profile

How easy it is to exploit

Attack vector
Network
Complexity
High
Privileges needed
High
User interaction
None

What an attacker can affect

Confidentiality
Low
Integrity
Low
Availability
Low

Exploit likelihood

0.65%Up 0.2 points since Apr 14, 2021
90%50%10%1%

What each source reports

CVE List Score used 4.1

A flaw was found in Keycloak version 8.0.2 and 9.0.0, and was fixed in Keycloak version 9.0.1, where a malicious user registers as oneself. The attacker could then use the remove devices form to post different credential IDs and possibly remove MFA devices for other users.

Record
CVE-2020-10686
CVSS 3.1
4.1 MediumCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L
Weakness
CWE-285
Updated
2026-11-02
EUVDEUVD-2022-3301 4.1

A flaw was found in Keycloak version 8.0.2 and 9.0.0, and was fixed in Keycloak version 9.0.1, where a malicious user registers as oneself. The attacker could then use the remove devices form to post different credential IDs and possibly remove MFA devices for other users.

Record
EUVD-2022-3301
CVSS 3.1
4.1 MediumCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L
Updated
2026-11-03
GitHub AdvisoriesGHSA-9695-w6h2-jpv9 4.7

Keycloak users may be able to remove MFA from other users' devices

A community-only flaw was found where a malicious user can register himself and then uses the "remove devices" form to post different credential ids with the hope of removing MFA devices for other users.

Record
GHSA-9695-w6h2-jpv9
CVSS 3.1
4.7 MediumCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L
Weakness
CWE-285
Updated
2026-11-02
NVD 4.1

A flaw was found in Keycloak version 8.0.2 and 9.0.0, and was fixed in Keycloak version 9.0.1, where a malicious user registers as oneself. The attacker could then use the remove devices form to post different credential IDs and possibly remove MFA devices for other users.

Record
CVE-2020-10686
CVSS 3.1
4.1 MediumCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L
CVSS 3.1
4.7 MediumCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L
CVSS 2.0
6.5 MediumAV:N/AC:L/Au:S/C:P/I:P/A:P
Weakness
CWE-285
Updated
2026-11-02
OSV 4.7

A flaw was found in Keycloak version 8.0.2 and 9.0.0, and was fixed in Keycloak version 9.0.1, where a malicious user registers as oneself. The attacker could then use the remove devices form to post different credential IDs and possibly remove MFA devices for other users.

Record
CVE-2020-10686
CVSS 3.1
4.7 MediumCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L
Updated
2026-11-02
OSVGHSA-9695-w6h2-jpv9 4.7

Keycloak users may be able to remove MFA from other users' devices

A community-only flaw was found where a malicious user can register himself and then uses the "remove devices" form to post different credential ids with the hope of removing MFA devices for other users.

Record
GHSA-9695-w6h2-jpv9
CVSS 3.1
4.7 MediumCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L
Weakness
CWE-285
Updated
2026-11-02

Affected products

Affected packages

Affected packages
PackageAffectedFixed
org.keycloak:keycloak-core
Maven
through 9.0.1
9.0.2
org.keycloak:keycloak-core
Maven
before 9.0.2, plus listed versions
1.0-alpha-11.0-alpha-1-120620131.0-alpha-21.0-alpha-31.0-alpha-4
Show 45 moreShow less
1.0-beta-11.0-beta-1-201505211.0-beta-1-201505231.0-beta-21.0-beta-31.0-beta-41.0-final1.0-rc-11.0-rc-21.0.1.Final1.0.2.Final1.0.3.Final1.0.4.Final1.0.5.Final1.1.0.Beta11.1.0.Beta21.1.0.Final1.1.1.Final1.2.0.Beta11.2.0.CR11.2.0.Final1.3.0.Final1.3.1.Final1.4.0.Final1.5.0-Final1.5.0.Final1.5.1.Final1.6.0.Final1.6.1.Final1.7.0.CR11.7.0.Final1.8.0.Alpha11.8.0.CR11.8.0.CR21.8.0.CR31.8.0.Final1.8.1.Final1.9.0.CR11.9.0.Final1.9.1.Final1.9.2.Final1.9.3.Final1.9.4.Final1.9.5.Final1.9.7.Final
9.0.2

History

History
RecordedChangedSources
facts
aliasesEUVD
first indexedCVE List, GitHub Advisories, NVD, OSV

Dates are when Every CVE recorded each change. Upstream dates may differ.

In short

CVE-2020-10686 is a medium vulnerability (CVSS 4.1) in Keycloak, published May 4, 2020. No source lists public exploit code. EPSS puts the chance of exploitation in the next 30 days at 0.65%, the 51st percentile. Fixed in org.keycloak:keycloak-core 9.0.2.

References

This page doesn't list everything

Left out here: 58 versions. The JSON record has them.

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