CVE-2020-15270
Improper session expiration in Parse Server
Parse Server (npm package parse-server) broadcasts events to all clients without checking if the session token is valid. This allows clients with expired sessions to still receive subscription objects. It is not possible to create subscription objects with invalid session tokens. The issue is not patched.
Attack profile
How easy it is to exploit
- Attack vector
- Network
- Complexity
- Low
- Privileges needed
- Low
- User interaction
- None
What an attacker can affect
- Confidentiality
- Low
- Integrity
- None
- Availability
- None
Exploit likelihood
What each source reports
CVE List Score used
4.3
Improper session expiration in Parse Server
Parse Server (npm package parse-server) broadcasts events to all clients without checking if the session token is valid. This allows clients with expired sessions to still receive subscription objects. It is not possible to create subscription objects with invalid session tokens. The issue is not patched.
- Record
CVE-2020-15270- CVSS 3.1
- 4.3 Medium
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N - Weakness
- CWE-672
- Updated
- 2026-11-02
EUVDEUVD-2020-1402
4.3
Parse Server (npm package parse-server) broadcasts events to all clients without checking if the session token is valid. This allows clients with expired sessions to still receive subscription objects. It is not possible to create subscription objects with invalid session tokens. The issue is not patched.
- Record
EUVD-2020-1402- CVSS 3.1
- 4.3 Medium
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N - Updated
- 2026-11-03
GitHub AdvisoriesGHSA-2xm2-xj2q-qgpj
4.3
receiving subscription objects with deleted session
Original Message: Hi,
I create objects with one client with an ACL of all users with a specific column value. Thats working so far.
Then I deleted the session object from one user to look if he can receive subscription objects and he can receive them. The client with the deleted session cant create new objects, which Parse restricts right.
The LiveQueryServer doesnt detect deleted sessions after the websocket connection was established. There should be a mechanism that checks in an specific interval if the session exists. I dont know if its true with expired sessions.
Any solutions?
Parse version: 4.3.0 Parse js SDK version: 2.17
Solution: Hi guys.
I've found and fixed the problem. It happens because there are two caches in place for the session token:
- at Parse Server level, which, according with the docs, should be changed via cacheTTL option and defaults to 5 seconds;
- at Parse Live Query level, which, according with the docs, should be changed via liveQueryServerOptions.cacheTimeout and defaults to 30 days.
But there are three problems:
- cacheTTL has currently no effect over Live Query Server;
- cacheTimeout also has currently no effect over Live Query Server;
- cacheTimeout actually defaults to 1h.
So, currently, if you wait 1 hour after the session token was invalidated, the clients using the old session token are not able to receive the events.
What I did:
- Added a test case for the problem;
- Fixed cacheTTL for Live Query Server;
- Fixed cacheTimeout for Live Query Server;
- Changed the cacheTimeout to default 5s;
- Changed the docs to reflect the actual 5s default for cacheTimeout.
- Record
GHSA-2xm2-xj2q-qgpj- CVSS 3.1
- 4.3 Medium
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N - Weakness
- CWE-672
- Updated
- 2026-11-02
NVD
4.3
Parse Server (npm package parse-server) broadcasts events to all clients without checking if the session token is valid. This allows clients with expired sessions to still receive subscription objects. It is not possible to create subscription objects with invalid session tokens. The issue is not patched.
- Record
CVE-2020-15270- CVSS 3.1
- 4.3 Medium
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N - CVSS 2.0
- 4.0 Medium
AV:N/AC:L/Au:S/C:P/I:N/A:N - Weakness
- CWE-672
- Updated
- 2026-11-02
OSV
4.3
Parse Server (npm package parse-server) broadcasts events to all clients without checking if the session token is valid. This allows clients with expired sessions to still receive subscription objects. It is not possible to create subscription objects with invalid session tokens. The issue is not patched.
- Record
CVE-2020-15270- CVSS 3.1
- 4.3 Medium
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N - Updated
- 2026-11-02
OSVGHSA-2xm2-xj2q-qgpj
4.3
receiving subscription objects with deleted session
Original Message: Hi,
I create objects with one client with an ACL of all users with a specific column value. Thats working so far.
Then I deleted the session object from one user to look if he can receive subscription objects and he can receive them. The client with the deleted session cant create new objects, which Parse restricts right.
The LiveQueryServer doesnt detect deleted sessions after the websocket connection was established. There should be a mechanism that checks in an specific interval if the session exists. I dont know if its true with expired sessions.
Any solutions?
Parse version: 4.3.0 Parse js SDK version: 2.17
Solution: Hi guys.
I've found and fixed the problem. It happens because there are two caches in place for the session token:
- at Parse Server level, which, according with the docs, should be changed via cacheTTL option and defaults to 5 seconds;
- at Parse Live Query level, which, according with the docs, should be changed via liveQueryServerOptions.cacheTimeout and defaults to 30 days.
But there are three problems:
- cacheTTL has currently no effect over Live Query Server;
- cacheTimeout also has currently no effect over Live Query Server;
- cacheTimeout actually defaults to 1h.
So, currently, if you wait 1 hour after the session token was invalidated, the clients using the old session token are not able to receive the events.
What I did:
- Added a test case for the problem;
- Fixed cacheTTL for Live Query Server;
- Fixed cacheTimeout for Live Query Server;
- Changed the cacheTimeout to default 5s;
- Changed the docs to reflect the actual 5s default for cacheTimeout.
- Record
GHSA-2xm2-xj2q-qgpj- CVSS 3.1
- 4.3 Medium
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N - Weakness
- CWE-672
- Updated
- 2026-11-02
OSVBIT-parse-2020-15270 No score
Improper session expiration in Parse Server
Parse Server (npm package parse-server) broadcasts events to all clients without checking if the session token is valid. This allows clients with expired sessions to still receive subscription objects. It is not possible to create subscription objects with invalid session tokens. The issue is not patched.
- Record
BIT-parse-2020-15270- Updated
- 2026-11-02
Affected products
Affected packages
| Package | Affected | Fixed |
|---|---|---|
parse-servernpm |
before 4.4.0 | 4.4.0 |
parseBitnami |
before 4.3.1 | 4.3.1 |
History
| Recorded | Changed | Sources |
|---|---|---|
| facts | ||
| aliases | EUVD | |
| first indexed | CVE List, GitHub Advisories, NVD, OSV |
Dates are when Every CVE recorded each change. Upstream dates may differ.
In short
CVE-2020-15270 is a medium vulnerability (CVSS 4.3) in Parse-community Parse-server, published October 22, 2020. No source lists public exploit code. EPSS puts the chance of exploitation in the next 30 days at 1.17%, the 67th percentile. Fixed in parse-server 4.4.0.
References
github.com/parse-community/parse-server/security/advisories/GHSA-2xm2-xj2q-qgpj
github.com/parse-community/parse-server/commit/78b59fb26b1c36e3cdbd42ba9fec025003267f58
npmjs.com/parse-server
nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2020-15270
github.com/advisories/GHSA-2xm2-xj2q-qgpj
github.com/parse-community/parse-server