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CVE-2020-27224

Cross-site Scripting (XSS) in Eclipse Theia

9.6 CriticalFix available

In Eclipse Theia versions up to and including 1.2.0, the Markdown Preview (@theia/preview), can be exploited to execute arbitrary code.

Attack profile

How easy it is to exploit

Attack vector
Network
Complexity
Low
Privileges needed
None
User interaction
Required

What an attacker can affect

Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

Exploit likelihood

2.59%Up 1.5 points since Apr 14, 2021
90%50%10%1%

What each source reports

NVD Score used 9.6

In Eclipse Theia versions up to and including 1.2.0, the Markdown Preview (@theia/preview), can be exploited to execute arbitrary code.

Record
CVE-2020-27224
CVSS 3.1
9.6 CriticalCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H
CVSS 2.0
9.3 HighAV:N/AC:M/Au:N/C:C/I:C/A:C
Weakness
CWE-79
Updated
2026-11-02
CVE List No score

In Eclipse Theia versions up to and including 1.2.0, the Markdown Preview (@theia/preview), can be exploited to execute arbitrary code.

Record
CVE-2020-27224
Weakness
CWE-79
Updated
2026-11-02
EUVDEUVD-2021-0825 No score

In Eclipse Theia versions up to and including 1.2.0, the Markdown Preview (@theia/preview), can be exploited to execute arbitrary code.

Record
EUVD-2021-0825
Updated
2026-11-03
GitHub AdvisoriesGHSA-gcm9-cc3r-c6vj 9.6

Cross-site Scripting (XSS) in Eclipse Theia

In Eclipse Theia versions up to and including 1.2.0, the Markdown Preview (@theia/preview), can be exploited to execute arbitrary code.

Record
GHSA-gcm9-cc3r-c6vj
CVSS 3.1
9.6 CriticalCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H
Weakness
CWE-79
Updated
2026-11-02
OSV 9.6

In Eclipse Theia versions up to and including 1.2.0, the Markdown Preview (@theia/preview), can be exploited to execute arbitrary code.

Record
CVE-2020-27224
CVSS 3.1
9.6 CriticalCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H
Updated
2026-11-02
OSVGHSA-gcm9-cc3r-c6vj 9.6

Cross-site Scripting (XSS) in Eclipse Theia

In Eclipse Theia versions up to and including 1.2.0, the Markdown Preview (@theia/preview), can be exploited to execute arbitrary code.

Record
GHSA-gcm9-cc3r-c6vj
CVSS 3.1
9.6 CriticalCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H
Weakness
CWE-79
Updated
2026-11-02

Affected products

Affected packages

Affected packages
PackageAffectedFixed
@theia/preview
npm
before 1.2.0
1.2.0
@theia/preview
npm
before 1.3.0
1.3.0

History

History
RecordedChangedSources
aliasesEUVD
first indexedCVE List, GitHub Advisories, NVD, OSV

Dates are when Every CVE recorded each change. Upstream dates may differ.

In short

CVE-2020-27224 is a critical vulnerability (CVSS 9.6) in Eclipse Theia, published February 24, 2021. No source lists public exploit code. EPSS puts the chance of exploitation in the next 30 days at 2.59%, the 85th percentile. Fixed in @theia/preview 1.2.0.

References

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