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CVE-2020-27637

The R programming language’s default package manager CRAN is affected by a path traversal...

9.8 CriticalFix available

The R programming language’s default package manager CRAN is affected by a path traversal vulnerability that can lead to server compromise. This vulnerability affects packages installed via the R CMD install cli command or the install.packages() function from the interpreter. Update to version 4.0.3

Attack profile

How easy it is to exploit

Attack vector
Network
Complexity
Low
Privileges needed
None
User interaction
None

What an attacker can affect

Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

Exploit likelihood

2.27%Up 1.6 points since Apr 14, 2021
90%50%10%1%

What each source reports

NVD Score used 9.8

The R programming language’s default package manager CRAN is affected by a path traversal vulnerability that can lead to server compromise. This vulnerability affects packages installed via the R CMD install cli command or the install.packages() function from the interpreter. Update to version 4.0.3

Record
CVE-2020-27637
CVSS 3.1
9.8 CriticalCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
CVSS 2.0
10.0 HighAV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:C/I:C/A:C
Weakness
CWE-22
Updated
2026-11-02
CVE List No score

The R programming language’s default package manager CRAN is affected by a path traversal vulnerability that can lead to server compromise. This vulnerability affects packages installed via the R CMD install cli command or the install.packages() function from the interpreter. Update to version 4.0.3

Record
CVE-2020-27637
Updated
2026-11-02
EUVDEUVD-2020-20144 No score

The R programming language’s default package manager CRAN is affected by a path traversal vulnerability that can lead to server compromise. This vulnerability affects packages installed via the R CMD install cli command or the install.packages() function from the interpreter. Update to version 4.0.3

Record
EUVD-2020-20144
Updated
2026-11-03
GitHub AdvisoriesGHSA-vw79-85j5-c56w 9.8

The R programming language’s default package manager CRAN is affected by a path traversal...

The R programming language’s default package manager CRAN is affected by a path traversal vulnerability that can lead to server compromise. This vulnerability affects packages installed via the R CMD install cli command or the install.packages() function from the interpreter. Update to version 4.0.3

Record
GHSA-vw79-85j5-c56w
CVSS 3.1
9.8 CriticalCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Weakness
CWE-22
Updated
2026-11-02
OSV 9.8

The R programming language’s default package manager CRAN is affected by a path traversal vulnerability that can lead to server compromise. This vulnerability affects packages installed via the R CMD install cli command or the install.packages() function from the interpreter. Update to version 4.0.3

Record
CVE-2020-27637
CVSS 3.1
9.8 CriticalCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Updated
2026-11-02
OSVDEBIAN-CVE-2020-27637 9.8

The R programming language’s default package manager CRAN is affected by a path traversal vulnerability that can lead to server compromise. This vulnerability affects packages installed via the R CMD install cli command or the install.packages() function from the interpreter. Update to version 4.0.3

Record
DEBIAN-CVE-2020-27637
CVSS 3.1
9.8 CriticalCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Updated
2026-11-02
OSVUBUNTU-CVE-2020-27637 9.8

The R programming language’s default package manager CRAN is affected by a path traversal vulnerability that can lead to server compromise. This vulnerability affects packages installed via the R CMD install cli command or the install.packages() function from the interpreter. Update to version 4.0.3

Record
UBUNTU-CVE-2020-27637
CVSS 3.1
9.8 CriticalCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Updated
2026-11-02

Affected products

Affected packages

Affected packages
PackageAffectedFixed
r-base
Debian:12
before 4.0.3-1
4.0.3-1
r-base
Debian:13
before 4.0.3-1
4.0.3-1
r-base
Debian:14
before 4.0.3-1
4.0.3-1
r-base
Ubuntu:Pro:14.04:LTS
All versions, plus listed versions
3.0.1-3ubuntu13.0.2-1ubuntu13.0.2-1ubuntu1.1~esm2
None known
r-base
Ubuntu:Pro:16.04:LTS
All versions, plus listed versions
3.2.2-13.2.2.20151203-13.2.3-13.2.3-23.2.3-43.2.3-4ubuntu0.1~esm3
None known
r-base
Ubuntu:18.04:LTS
All versions, plus listed versions
3.4.2-1ubuntu13.4.2-1ubuntu23.4.2-2ubuntu13.4.3-13.4.3-1build13.4.4-13.4.4-1ubuntu1
None known
r-base
Ubuntu:20.04:LTS
All versions, plus listed versions
3.6.1-43.6.1-73.6.2-23.6.2.20200221-13.6.2.20200221-1build13.6.3-2
None known

History

History
RecordedChangedSources
aliasesEUVD
first indexedCVE List, GitHub Advisories, NVD, OSV

Dates are when Every CVE recorded each change. Upstream dates may differ.

In short

CVE-2020-27637 is a critical vulnerability (CVSS 9.8) in R-project Cran, published January 12, 2021. No source lists public exploit code. EPSS puts the chance of exploitation in the next 30 days at 2.27%, the 83rd percentile. Fixed in r-base 4.0.3-1.

References

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