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CVE-2020-4050

set-screen-option filter misuse by plugins leading to privilege escalation in WordPress

3.5 LowFix available

In affected versions of WordPress, misuse of the set-screen-option filter's return value allows arbitrary user meta fields to be saved. It does require an admin to install a plugin that would misuse the filter. Once installed, it can be leveraged by low privileged users. This has been patched in version 5.4.2, along with all the previously affected versions via a minor release (5.3.4, 5.2.7, 5.1.6, 5.0.10, 4.9.15, 4.8.14, 4.7.18, 4.6.19, 4.5.22, 4.4.23, 4.3.24, 4.2.28, 4.1.31, 4.0.31, 3.9.32, 3.8.34, 3.7.34).

Attack profile

How easy it is to exploit

Attack vector
Network
Complexity
High
Privileges needed
Low
User interaction
None

What an attacker can affect

Confidentiality
None
Integrity
Low
Availability
None

Exploit likelihood

1.41%Down 0.5 points since Apr 14, 2021
90%50%10%1%

What each source reports

CVE List Score used 3.5

set-screen-option filter misuse by plugins leading to privilege escalation in WordPress

In affected versions of WordPress, misuse of the set-screen-option filter's return value allows arbitrary user meta fields to be saved. It does require an admin to install a plugin that would misuse the filter. Once installed, it can be leveraged by low privileged users. This has been patched in version 5.4.2, along with all the previously affected versions via a minor release (5.3.4, 5.2.7, 5.1.6, 5.0.10, 4.9.15, 4.8.14, 4.7.18, 4.6.19, 4.5.22, 4.4.23, 4.3.24, 4.2.28, 4.1.31, 4.0.31, 3.9.32, 3.8.34, 3.7.34).

Record
CVE-2020-4050
CVSS 3.1
3.5 LowCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:N/I:L/A:N
Weakness
CWE-288
Updated
2026-11-02
EUVDEUVD-2020-25308 3.5

In affected versions of WordPress, misuse of the set-screen-option filter's return value allows arbitrary user meta fields to be saved. It does require an admin to install a plugin that would misuse the filter. Once installed, it can be leveraged by low privileged users. This has been patched in version 5.4.2, along with all the previously affected versions via a minor release (5.3.4, 5.2.7, 5.1.6, 5.0.10, 4.9.15, 4.8.14, 4.7.18, 4.6.19, 4.5.22, 4.4.23, 4.3.24, 4.2.28, 4.1.31, 4.0.31, 3.9.32, 3.8.34, 3.7.34).

Record
EUVD-2020-25308
CVSS 3.1
3.5 LowCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:N/I:L/A:N
Updated
2026-11-03
NVD 3.5

In affected versions of WordPress, misuse of the set-screen-option filter's return value allows arbitrary user meta fields to be saved. It does require an admin to install a plugin that would misuse the filter. Once installed, it can be leveraged by low privileged users. This has been patched in version 5.4.2, along with all the previously affected versions via a minor release (5.3.4, 5.2.7, 5.1.6, 5.0.10, 4.9.15, 4.8.14, 4.7.18, 4.6.19, 4.5.22, 4.4.23, 4.3.24, 4.2.28, 4.1.31, 4.0.31, 3.9.32, 3.8.34, 3.7.34).

Record
CVE-2020-4050
CVSS 3.1
3.5 LowCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:N/I:L/A:N
CVSS 3.1
3.1 LowCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N
CVSS 2.0
6.0 MediumAV:N/AC:M/Au:S/C:P/I:P/A:P
Weakness
CWE-288
Updated
2026-11-02
OSV 3.1

In affected versions of WordPress, misuse of the set-screen-option filter's return value allows arbitrary user meta fields to be saved. It does require an admin to install a plugin that would misuse the filter. Once installed, it can be leveraged by low privileged users. This has been patched in version 5.4.2, along with all the previously affected versions via a minor release (5.3.4, 5.2.7, 5.1.6, 5.0.10, 4.9.15, 4.8.14, 4.7.18, 4.6.19, 4.5.22, 4.4.23, 4.3.24, 4.2.28, 4.1.31, 4.0.31, 3.9.32, 3.8.34, 3.7.34).

Record
CVE-2020-4050
CVSS 3.1
3.1 LowCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N
Updated
2026-11-02
OSVDEBIAN-CVE-2020-4050 3.1

In affected versions of WordPress, misuse of the set-screen-option filter's return value allows arbitrary user meta fields to be saved. It does require an admin to install a plugin that would misuse the filter. Once installed, it can be leveraged by low privileged users. This has been patched in version 5.4.2, along with all the previously affected versions via a minor release (5.3.4, 5.2.7, 5.1.6, 5.0.10, 4.9.15, 4.8.14, 4.7.18, 4.6.19, 4.5.22, 4.4.23, 4.3.24, 4.2.28, 4.1.31, 4.0.31, 3.9.32, 3.8.34, 3.7.34).

Record
DEBIAN-CVE-2020-4050
CVSS 3.1
3.1 LowCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N
Updated
2026-11-02
OSVUBUNTU-CVE-2020-4050 3.5

In affected versions of WordPress, misuse of the set-screen-option filter's return value allows arbitrary user meta fields to be saved. It does require an admin to install a plugin that would misuse the filter. Once installed, it can be leveraged by low privileged users. This has been patched in version 5.4.2, along with all the previously affected versions via a minor release (5.3.4, 5.2.7, 5.1.6, 5.0.10, 4.9.15, 4.8.14, 4.7.18, 4.6.19, 4.5.22, 4.4.23, 4.3.24, 4.2.28, 4.1.31, 4.0.31, 3.9.32, 3.8.34, 3.7.34).

Record
UBUNTU-CVE-2020-4050
CVSS 3.1
3.5 LowCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:N/I:L/A:N
CVSS 3.1
3.1 LowCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N
Updated
2026-11-02
OSVBIT-wordpress-2020-4050 No score

set-screen-option filter misuse by plugins leading to privilege escalation in WordPress

In affected versions of WordPress, misuse of the set-screen-option filter's return value allows arbitrary user meta fields to be saved. It does require an admin to install a plugin that would misuse the filter. Once installed, it can be leveraged by low privileged users. This has been patched in version 5.4.2, along with all the previously affected versions via a minor release (5.3.4, 5.2.7, 5.1.6, 5.0.10, 4.9.15, 4.8.14, 4.7.18, 4.6.19, 4.5.22, 4.4.23, 4.3.24, 4.2.28, 4.1.31, 4.0.31, 3.9.32, 3.8.34, 3.7.34).

Record
BIT-wordpress-2020-4050
Updated
2026-11-02
OSVBIT-wordpress-multisite-2020-4050 No score

set-screen-option filter misuse by plugins leading to privilege escalation in WordPress

In affected versions of WordPress, misuse of the set-screen-option filter's return value allows arbitrary user meta fields to be saved. It does require an admin to install a plugin that would misuse the filter. Once installed, it can be leveraged by low privileged users. This has been patched in version 5.4.2, along with all the previously affected versions via a minor release (5.3.4, 5.2.7, 5.1.6, 5.0.10, 4.9.15, 4.8.14, 4.7.18, 4.6.19, 4.5.22, 4.4.23, 4.3.24, 4.2.28, 4.1.31, 4.0.31, 3.9.32, 3.8.34, 3.7.34).

Record
BIT-wordpress-multisite-2020-4050
Updated
2026-11-02

Affected products

Affected packages

Affected packages
PackageAffectedFixed
wordpress
Bitnami
3.7.0 up to 3.7.34, 3.8.0 up to 3.8.34, 3.9.0 up to 3.9.32, 4.0.0 up to 4.0.31, 4.1.0 up to 4.1.31, 4.2.0 up to 4.2.28, 4.3.0 up to 4.3.24, 4.4.0 up to 4.4.23, 4.5.0 up to 4.5.22, 4.6.0 up to 4.6.19, 4.7.0 up to 4.7.18, 4.8.0 up to 4.8.14, 4.9.0 up to 4.9.15, 5.0.0 up to 5.0.10, 5.1.0 up to 5.1.6, 5.2.0 up to 5.2.7, 5.3.0 up to 5.3.4, 5.4.0 up to 5.4.2
3.7.343.8.343.9.324.0.314.1.314.2.284.3.244.4.234.5.224.6.194.7.184.8.144.9.155.0.105.1.65.2.75.3.45.4.2
wordpress-multisite
Bitnami
3.7.0 up to 3.7.34, 3.8.0 up to 3.8.34, 3.9.0 up to 3.9.32, 4.0.0 up to 4.0.31, 4.1.0 up to 4.1.31, 4.2.0 up to 4.2.28, 4.3.0 up to 4.3.24, 4.4.0 up to 4.4.23, 4.5.0 up to 4.5.22, 4.6.0 up to 4.6.19, 4.7.0 up to 4.7.18, 4.8.0 up to 4.8.14, 4.9.0 up to 4.9.15, 5.0.0 up to 5.0.10, 5.1.0 up to 5.1.6, 5.2.0 up to 5.2.7, 5.3.0 up to 5.3.4, 5.4.0 up to 5.4.2
3.7.343.8.343.9.324.0.314.1.314.2.284.3.244.4.234.5.224.6.194.7.184.8.144.9.155.0.105.1.65.2.75.3.45.4.2
wordpress
Debian:12
before 5.4.2+dfsg1-1
5.4.2+dfsg1-1
wordpress
Debian:13
before 5.4.2+dfsg1-1
5.4.2+dfsg1-1
wordpress
Debian:14
before 5.4.2+dfsg1-1
5.4.2+dfsg1-1
wordpress
Debian:8
From an advisory covering 4 CVEs
before 4.1.31+dfsg-0+deb8u1, plus listed versions
4.1+dfsg-14.1+dfsg-1+deb8u14.1+dfsg-1+deb8u104.1+dfsg-1+deb8u114.1+dfsg-1+deb8u12
Show 21 moreShow less
4.1+dfsg-1+deb8u134.1+dfsg-1+deb8u144.1+dfsg-1+deb8u154.1+dfsg-1+deb8u164.1+dfsg-1+deb8u174.1+dfsg-1+deb8u184.1+dfsg-1+deb8u24.1+dfsg-1+deb8u34.1+dfsg-1+deb8u44.1+dfsg-1+deb8u54.1+dfsg-1+deb8u64.1+dfsg-1+deb8u74.1+dfsg-1+deb8u84.1+dfsg-1+deb8u94.1.1+dfsg-14.1.25+dfsg-1+deb8u14.1.26+dfsg-1+deb8u14.1.27+dfsg-0+deb8u14.1.28+dfsg-0+deb8u14.1.29+dfsg-0+deb8u14.1.30+dfsg-0+deb8u1
4.1.31+dfsg-0+deb8u1
wordpress
Debian:9
From an advisory covering 6 CVEs
before 4.7.18+dfsg-1+deb9u1, plus listed versions
4.7.5+dfsg-24.7.5+dfsg-2+deb9u14.7.5+dfsg-2+deb9u1~bpo8+14.7.5+dfsg-2+deb9u24.7.5+dfsg-2+deb9u2~bpo8+1
Show 4 moreShow less
4.7.5+dfsg-2+deb9u34.7.5+dfsg-2+deb9u44.7.5+dfsg-2+deb9u54.7.5+dfsg-2+deb9u6
4.7.18+dfsg-1+deb9u1
wordpress
Debian:10
From an advisory covering 5 CVEs
before 5.0.10+dfsg1-0+deb10u1, plus listed versions
5.0.4+dfsg1-15.0.4+dfsg1-1+deb10u15.0.4+dfsg1-1+deb10u2
5.0.10+dfsg1-0+deb10u1
wordpress
Ubuntu:16.04:LTS
All versions, plus listed versions
4.3+dfsg-14.3.1+dfsg-14.4+dfsg-14.4.1+dfsg-14.4.2+dfsg-14.4.2+dfsg-1ubuntu1
None known
wordpress
Ubuntu:18.04:LTS
All versions, plus listed versions
4.8.2+dfsg-24.8.3+dfsg-14.9.1+dfsg-14.9.2+dfsg-14.9.4+dfsg-14.9.5+dfsg1-1
None known
wordpress
Ubuntu:20.04:LTS
All versions, plus listed versions
5.2.2+dfsg1-15.2.4+dfsg1-15.3.2+dfsg1-15.3.2+dfsg1-1ubuntu1
None known
wordpress
Ubuntu:22.04:LTS
All versions, plus listed versions
5.7.1+dfsg1-2ubuntu15.8.1+dfsg1-2ubuntu15.8.2+dfsg1-1ubuntu15.8.3+dfsg1-1ubuntu15.8.3+dfsg1-1ubuntu1.1
None known

History

History
RecordedChangedSources
affected, facts
aliasesEUVD
first indexedCVE List, NVD, OSV

Dates are when Every CVE recorded each change. Upstream dates may differ.

In short

CVE-2020-4050 is a low vulnerability (CVSS 3.5) in Wordpress, published June 12, 2020. No source lists public exploit code. EPSS puts the chance of exploitation in the next 30 days at 1.41%, the 72nd percentile. Fixed in wordpress 3.7.34.

References

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