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CVE-2020-8540

An XML external entity (XXE) vulnerability iin Zoho ManageEngine Desktop Central before the 07...

9.8 Critical

An XML external entity (XXE) vulnerability in Zoho ManageEngine Desktop Central before the 07-Mar-2020 update allows remote unauthenticated users to read arbitrary files or conduct server-side request forgery (SSRF) attacks via a crafted DTD in an XML request.

Attack profile

How easy it is to exploit

Attack vector
Network
Complexity
Low
Privileges needed
None
User interaction
None

What an attacker can affect

Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

Exploit likelihood

12.8%Up 12.3 points since Apr 14, 2021
90%50%10%1%

What each source reports

NVD Score used 9.8

An XML external entity (XXE) vulnerability in Zoho ManageEngine Desktop Central before the 07-Mar-2020 update allows remote unauthenticated users to read arbitrary files or conduct server-side request forgery (SSRF) attacks via a crafted DTD in an XML request.

Record
CVE-2020-8540
CVSS 3.1
9.8 CriticalCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
CVSS 2.0
7.5 HighAV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:P
Weakness
CWE-611, CWE-918
Updated
2026-11-02
CVE List No score

An XML external entity (XXE) vulnerability in Zoho ManageEngine Desktop Central before the 07-Mar-2020 update allows remote unauthenticated users to read arbitrary files or conduct server-side request forgery (SSRF) attacks via a crafted DTD in an XML request.

Record
CVE-2020-8540
Updated
2026-11-02
EUVDEUVD-2020-29406 No score

An XML external entity (XXE) vulnerability in Zoho ManageEngine Desktop Central before the 07-Mar-2020 update allows remote unauthenticated users to read arbitrary files or conduct server-side request forgery (SSRF) attacks via a crafted DTD in an XML request.

Record
EUVD-2020-29406
Updated
2026-11-03
GitHub AdvisoriesGHSA-m2r7-w5rx-6vqg No score

An XML external entity (XXE) vulnerability iin Zoho ManageEngine Desktop Central before the 07...

An XML external entity (XXE) vulnerability iin Zoho ManageEngine Desktop Central before the 07-Mar-2020 update allows remote unauthenticated users to read arbitrary files or conduct server-side request forgery (SSRF) attacks via a crafted DTD in an XML request.

Record
GHSA-m2r7-w5rx-6vqg
Weakness
CWE-611
Updated
2026-11-02

Affected products

History

History
RecordedChangedSources
facts
aliasesEUVD
first indexedCVE List, GitHub Advisories, NVD

Dates are when Every CVE recorded each change. Upstream dates may differ.

In short

CVE-2020-8540 is a critical vulnerability (CVSS 9.8) in Zohocorp Manageengine Desktop Central, published March 11, 2020. No source lists public exploit code. EPSS puts the chance of exploitation in the next 30 days at 12.8%, the 96th percentile. No source names a fixed version.

References

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