Every CVE Search/ Get API key

CVE-2021-21322

Prefix escape

10.0 CriticalFix available

fastify-http-proxy is an npm package which is a fastify plugin for proxying your http requests to another server, with hooks. By crafting a specific URL, it is possible to escape the prefix of the proxied backend service. If the base url of the proxied server is /pub/, a user expect that accessing /priv on the target service would not be possible. In affected versions, it is possible. This is fixed in version 4.3.1.

Attack profile

How easy it is to exploit

Attack vector
Network
Complexity
Low
Privileges needed
None
User interaction
None

What an attacker can affect

Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
None

Exploit likelihood

1.63%Up 0.8 points since Apr 14, 2021
90%50%10%1%

What each source reports

CVE List Score used 10.0

Prefix escape

fastify-http-proxy is an npm package which is a fastify plugin for proxying your http requests to another server, with hooks. By crafting a specific URL, it is possible to escape the prefix of the proxied backend service. If the base url of the proxied server is /pub/, a user expect that accessing /priv on the target service would not be possible. In affected versions, it is possible. This is fixed in version 4.3.1.

Record
CVE-2021-21322
CVSS 3.1
10.0 CriticalCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:N
Weakness
CWE-20
Updated
2026-11-02
EUVDEUVD-2021-0642 10.0

fastify-http-proxy is an npm package which is a fastify plugin for proxying your http requests to another server, with hooks. By crafting a specific URL, it is possible to escape the prefix of the proxied backend service. If the base url of the proxied server is /pub/, a user expect that accessing /priv on the target service would not be possible. In affected versions, it is possible. This is fixed in version 4.3.1.

Record
EUVD-2021-0642
CVSS 3.1
10.0 CriticalCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:N
Updated
2026-11-03
GitHub AdvisoriesGHSA-c4qr-gmr9-v23w 10.0

Prefix escape

Impact

By crafting a specific URL, it is possible to escape the prefix of the proxied backend service. If the base url of the proxied server is /pub/, a user expect that accessing /priv on the target service would not be possible. Unfortunately, it is.

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:N

Patches

All releases after v4.3.1 include the fix.

Workarounds

There are no workaround available.

For more information

If you have any questions or comments about this advisory:

Record
GHSA-c4qr-gmr9-v23w
CVSS 3.1
10.0 CriticalCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:N
Weakness
CWE-20
Updated
2026-11-02
NVD 10.0

fastify-http-proxy is an npm package which is a fastify plugin for proxying your http requests to another server, with hooks. By crafting a specific URL, it is possible to escape the prefix of the proxied backend service. If the base url of the proxied server is /pub/, a user expect that accessing /priv on the target service would not be possible. In affected versions, it is possible. This is fixed in version 4.3.1.

Record
CVE-2021-21322
CVSS 3.1
10.0 CriticalCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:N
CVSS 3.1
9.8 CriticalCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
CVSS 2.0
7.5 HighAV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:P
Weakness
CWE-20
Updated
2026-11-02
OSV 9.8

fastify-http-proxy is an npm package which is a fastify plugin for proxying your http requests to another server, with hooks. By crafting a specific URL, it is possible to escape the prefix of the proxied backend service. If the base url of the proxied server is /pub/, a user expect that accessing /priv on the target service would not be possible. In affected versions, it is possible. This is fixed in version 4.3.1.

Record
CVE-2021-21322
CVSS 3.1
9.8 CriticalCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Updated
2026-11-02
OSVGHSA-c4qr-gmr9-v23w 10.0

Prefix escape

Impact

By crafting a specific URL, it is possible to escape the prefix of the proxied backend service. If the base url of the proxied server is /pub/, a user expect that accessing /priv on the target service would not be possible. Unfortunately, it is.

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:N

Patches

All releases after v4.3.1 include the fix.

Workarounds

There are no workaround available.

For more information

If you have any questions or comments about this advisory:

Record
GHSA-c4qr-gmr9-v23w
CVSS 3.1
10.0 CriticalCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:N
Weakness
CWE-20
Updated
2026-11-02

Affected products

Affected packages

Affected packages
PackageAffectedFixed
fastify-http-proxy
npm
before 4.3.1
4.3.1

History

History
RecordedChangedSources
aliasesEUVD
first indexedCVE List, GitHub Advisories, NVD, OSV

Dates are when Every CVE recorded each change. Upstream dates may differ.

In short

CVE-2021-21322 is a critical vulnerability (CVSS 10.0) in Fastify Fastify-http-proxy, published March 2, 2021. No source lists public exploit code. EPSS puts the chance of exploitation in the next 30 days at 1.63%, the 76th percentile. Fixed in fastify-http-proxy 4.3.1.

References

MoveEnter Open