CVE-2021-25646
Authenticated users can override system configurations in their requests which allows them to execute arbitrary code.
Apache Druid includes the ability to execute user-provided JavaScript code embedded in various types of requests. This functionality is intended for use in high-trust environments, and is disabled by default. However, in Druid 0.20.0 and earlier, it is possible for an authenticated user to send a specially-crafted request that forces Druid to run user-provided JavaScript code for that request, regardless of server configuration. This can be leveraged to execute code on the target machine with the privileges of the Druid server process.
Attack profile
How easy it is to exploit
- Attack vector
- Network
- Complexity
- Low
- Privileges needed
- Low
- User interaction
- None
What an attacker can affect
- Confidentiality
- High
- Integrity
- High
- Availability
- High
Exploit likelihood
What each source reports
NVD Score used
8.8
Apache Druid includes the ability to execute user-provided JavaScript code embedded in various types of requests. This functionality is intended for use in high-trust environments, and is disabled by default. However, in Druid 0.20.0 and earlier, it is possible for an authenticated user to send a specially-crafted request that forces Druid to run user-provided JavaScript code for that request, regardless of server configuration. This can be leveraged to execute code on the target machine with the privileges of the Druid server process.
- Record
CVE-2021-25646- CVSS 3.1
- 8.8 High
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H - CVSS 2.0
- 9.0 High
AV:N/AC:L/Au:S/C:C/I:C/A:C - Updated
- 2026-11-02
CVE List No score
Authenticated users can override system configurations in their requests which allows them to execute arbitrary code.
Apache Druid includes the ability to execute user-provided JavaScript code embedded in various types of requests. This functionality is intended for use in high-trust environments, and is disabled by default. However, in Druid 0.20.0 and earlier, it is possible for an authenticated user to send a specially-crafted request that forces Druid to run user-provided JavaScript code for that request, regardless of server configuration. This can be leveraged to execute code on the target machine with the privileges of the Druid server process.
- Record
CVE-2021-25646- Updated
- 2026-11-02
EUVDEUVD-2021-1420
0.0
Apache Druid includes the ability to execute user-provided JavaScript code embedded in various types of requests. This functionality is intended for use in high-trust environments, and is disabled by default. However, in Druid 0.20.0 and earlier, it is possible for an authenticated user to send a specially-crafted request that forces Druid to run user-provided JavaScript code for that request, regardless of server configuration. This can be leveraged to execute code on the target machine with the privileges of the Druid server process.
- Record
EUVD-2021-1420- CVSS
- 0.0 None
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H - Updated
- 2026-11-03
GitHub AdvisoriesGHSA-wrqf-rrrw-w3mg
8.8
Code injection in Apache Druid
Apache Druid includes the ability to execute user-provided JavaScript code embedded in various types of requests. This functionality is intended for use in high-trust environments, and is disabled by default. However, in Druid 0.20.0 and earlier, it is possible for an authenticated user to send a specially-crafted request that forces Druid to run user-provided JavaScript code for that request, regardless of server configuration. This can be leveraged to execute code on the target machine with the privileges of the Druid server process.
- Record
GHSA-wrqf-rrrw-w3mg- CVSS 3.1
- 8.8 High
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H - Weakness
- CWE-732
- Updated
- 2026-11-02
OSV
8.8
Apache Druid includes the ability to execute user-provided JavaScript code embedded in various types of requests. This functionality is intended for use in high-trust environments, and is disabled by default. However, in Druid 0.20.0 and earlier, it is possible for an authenticated user to send a specially-crafted request that forces Druid to run user-provided JavaScript code for that request, regardless of server configuration. This can be leveraged to execute code on the target machine with the privileges of the Druid server process.
- Record
CVE-2021-25646- CVSS 3.1
- 8.8 High
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H - Updated
- 2026-11-02
OSVGHSA-wrqf-rrrw-w3mg
8.8
Code injection in Apache Druid
Apache Druid includes the ability to execute user-provided JavaScript code embedded in various types of requests. This functionality is intended for use in high-trust environments, and is disabled by default. However, in Druid 0.20.0 and earlier, it is possible for an authenticated user to send a specially-crafted request that forces Druid to run user-provided JavaScript code for that request, regardless of server configuration. This can be leveraged to execute code on the target machine with the privileges of the Druid server process.
- Record
GHSA-wrqf-rrrw-w3mg- CVSS 3.1
- 8.8 High
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H - Weakness
- CWE-732
- Updated
- 2026-11-02
Affected products
Affected packages
| Package | Affected | Fixed |
|---|---|---|
org.apache.druid:druidMaven |
before 0.20.1 | 0.20.1 |
org.apache.druid:druidMaven |
before 0.20.1, plus listed versions 0.13.0-incubating0.14.0-incubating0.14.1-incubating0.14.2-incubating0.15.0-incubating Show 9 moreShow less0.15.1-incubating0.16.0-incubating0.16.1-incubating0.17.00.17.10.18.00.18.10.19.00.20.0 |
0.20.1 |
Public exploits
Links only. Every CVE stores no exploit code.
| Source | Link | Date |
|---|---|---|
| Metasploit | Apache Druid 0.20.0 Remote Command Execution | 2021-01-21 |
| Nuclei | Apache Druid - Remote Code Execution | |
| PoC in GitHub | 1n7erface/PocList | 2021-03-11 |
| PoC in GitHub | CyberCTF/vulhub-apache-druid-cve-2021-25646 | 2026-10-08 |
| PoC in GitHub | Ormicron/CVE-2021-25646-GUI | 2021-02-04 |
| PoC in GitHub | ShadowLance2/Apache-Druid-CVE-2021-25646-Exploit | 2025-07-06 |
| PoC in GitHub | Vulnmachines/Apache-Druid-CVE-2021-25646 | 2021-02-13 |
| PoC in GitHub | givemefivw/CVE-2021-25646 | 2021-04-14 |
| PoC in GitHub | gps1949/CVE-2021-25646 | 2025-03-12 |
| PoC in GitHub | j2ekim/CVE-2021-25646 | 2021-12-12 |
Show 5 moreShow less
| Source | Link | Date |
|---|---|---|
| PoC in GitHub | k7pro/CVE-2021-25646-exp | 2024-10-04 |
| PoC in GitHub | lp008/CVE-2021-25646 | 2021-02-03 |
| PoC in GitHub | shahdawadfallah-sys/Cybersecurity-Capstone-Project | 2026-07-11 |
| PoC in GitHub | tiemio/RCE-PoC-CVE-2021-25646 | 2025-05-08 |
| PoC in GitHub | yaunsky/cve-2021-25646 | 2021-02-03 |
History
| Recorded | Changed | Sources |
|---|---|---|
| aliases | EUVD | |
| first indexed | CVE List, GitHub Advisories, Metasploit, Nuclei, NVD, OSV, PoC in GitHub |
Dates are when Every CVE recorded each change. Upstream dates may differ.
In short
CVE-2021-25646 is a high vulnerability (CVSS 8.8) in Apache Druid, published January 29, 2021. Public exploit code exists. EPSS puts the chance of exploitation in the next 30 days at 99.1%, the 99th percentile. Fixed in org.apache.druid:druid 0.20.1.
References
lists.apache.org/thread.html/rfda8a3aa6ac06a80c5cbfdeae0fc85f88a5984e32ea05e6dda46f866%40%3Cdev.druid.apache.org%3E
openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2021/01/29/6
lists.apache.org/thread.html/r64431c2b97209f566b5dff92415e7afba0ed3bfab4695ebaa8a62e5d%40%3Cdev.druid.apache.org%3E
lists.apache.org/thread.html/rc167d5e57f3120578718a7a458ce3e73b3830ac4efbb1b085bd06b92%40%3Cdev.druid.apache.org%3E
lists.apache.org/thread.html/r20e0c3b10ae2c05a3aad40f1476713c45bdefc32c920b9986b941d8f%40%3Cannounce.apache.org%3E
lists.apache.org/thread.html/r4f84b542417ea46202867c0a8b3eaf3b4cfed30e09174a52122ba210%40%3Ccommits.druid.apache.org%3E
Show 25 moreShow less
lists.apache.org/thread.html/rea9436a4063927a567d698431ddae55e760c3f876c22ac5b9813685f%40%3Ccommits.druid.apache.org%3E
lists.apache.org/thread.html/r121abe8014d381943b63c60615149d40bde9dc1c868bcee90d0d0848%40%3Ccommits.druid.apache.org%3E
lists.apache.org/thread.html/rfeb775822cd3baef1595b60f6860f5ca849eb1903236483f3297bd5c%40%3Ccommits.druid.apache.org%3E
lists.apache.org/thread.html/r04fa1ba93599487c95a8497044d37f8c02a439bfcf92b4567bfb7c8f%40%3Ccommits.druid.apache.org%3E
lists.apache.org/thread.html/r87aa94e28dd21ee2252d30c63f01ab9cb5474ee5bdd98dd8d7d734aa%40%3Ccommits.druid.apache.org%3E
lists.apache.org/thread.html/r7dff4790e7a5c697fc0360adf11f5aeb31cd6ad80644fffee690673c%40%3Ccommits.druid.apache.org%3E
lists.apache.org/thread.html/ra4225912f501016bc5e0ac44e14b8d6779173a3a1dc7baacaabcc9ba%40%3Ccommits.druid.apache.org%3E
lists.apache.org/thread.html/r5ef625076982aee7d23c23f07717e626b73f421fba5154d1e4de15e1%40%3Ccommits.druid.apache.org%3E
lists.apache.org/thread.html/r443e2916c612fbd119839c0fc0729327d6031913a75081adac5b43ad%40%3Cdev.druid.apache.org%3E
packetstormsecurity.com/files/162345/Apache-Druid-0.20.0-Remote-Command-Execution.html
nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2021-25646
lists.apache.org/thread.html/r04fa1ba93599487c95a8497044d37f8c02a439bfcf92b4567bfb7c8f@%3Ccommits.druid.apache.org%3E
lists.apache.org/thread.html/r121abe8014d381943b63c60615149d40bde9dc1c868bcee90d0d0848@%3Ccommits.druid.apache.org%3E
lists.apache.org/thread.html/r20e0c3b10ae2c05a3aad40f1476713c45bdefc32c920b9986b941d8f@%3Cannounce.apache.org%3E
lists.apache.org/thread.html/r443e2916c612fbd119839c0fc0729327d6031913a75081adac5b43ad@%3Cdev.druid.apache.org%3E
lists.apache.org/thread.html/r4f84b542417ea46202867c0a8b3eaf3b4cfed30e09174a52122ba210@%3Ccommits.druid.apache.org%3E
lists.apache.org/thread.html/r5ef625076982aee7d23c23f07717e626b73f421fba5154d1e4de15e1@%3Ccommits.druid.apache.org%3E
lists.apache.org/thread.html/r64431c2b97209f566b5dff92415e7afba0ed3bfab4695ebaa8a62e5d@%3Cdev.druid.apache.org%3E
lists.apache.org/thread.html/r7dff4790e7a5c697fc0360adf11f5aeb31cd6ad80644fffee690673c@%3Ccommits.druid.apache.org%3E
lists.apache.org/thread.html/r87aa94e28dd21ee2252d30c63f01ab9cb5474ee5bdd98dd8d7d734aa@%3Ccommits.druid.apache.org%3E
lists.apache.org/thread.html/ra4225912f501016bc5e0ac44e14b8d6779173a3a1dc7baacaabcc9ba@%3Ccommits.druid.apache.org%3E
lists.apache.org/thread.html/rc167d5e57f3120578718a7a458ce3e73b3830ac4efbb1b085bd06b92@%3Cdev.druid.apache.org%3E
lists.apache.org/thread.html/rea9436a4063927a567d698431ddae55e760c3f876c22ac5b9813685f@%3Ccommits.druid.apache.org%3E
lists.apache.org/thread.html/rfeb775822cd3baef1595b60f6860f5ca849eb1903236483f3297bd5c@%3Ccommits.druid.apache.org%3E
github.com/advisories/GHSA-wrqf-rrrw-w3mg