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CVE-2021-26855

Microsoft Exchange Server Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

9.1 CriticalIn KEVPublic exploit

Microsoft Exchange Server Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

Attack profile

How easy it is to exploit

Attack vector
Network
Complexity
Low
Privileges needed
None
User interaction
None

What an attacker can affect

Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
None

Exploit likelihood

100.0%Up 12.4 points since Apr 14, 2021
90%50%10%1%

What each source reports

CVE List Score used 9.1

Microsoft Exchange Server Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

Microsoft Exchange Server Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

Record
CVE-2021-26855
CVSS 3.1
9.1 CriticalCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N/E:F/RL:O/RC:C
Weakness
CWE-918
Updated
2026-11-02
EUVDEUVD-2021-13639 9.1

Microsoft Exchange Server Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

Record
EUVD-2021-13639
CVSS 3.1
9.1 CriticalCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N/E:F/RL:O/RC:C
Updated
2026-11-02
GitHub AdvisoriesGHSA-6784-2mh5-cq56 9.8

Microsoft Exchange Server Remote Code Execution Vulnerability This CVE ID is unique from CVE-2021...

Microsoft Exchange Server Remote Code Execution Vulnerability This CVE ID is unique from CVE-2021-26412, CVE-2021-26854, CVE-2021-26857, CVE-2021-26858, CVE-2021-27065, CVE-2021-27078.

Record
GHSA-6784-2mh5-cq56
CVSS 3.1
9.8 CriticalCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Weakness
CWE-918
Updated
2026-11-02
CISA KEV No score

Microsoft Exchange Server Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

Microsoft Exchange Server contains an unspecified vulnerability that allows for remote code execution. This vulnerability is part of the ProxyLogon exploit chain.

Record
CVE-2021-26855
Weakness
CWE-918
Updated
2026-11-02
NVD 9.1

Microsoft Exchange Server Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

Record
CVE-2021-26855
CVSS 3.1
9.1 CriticalCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N
CVSS 3.1
9.8 CriticalCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
CVSS 2.0
7.5 HighAV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:P
Weakness
CWE-918
Updated
2026-11-02

Affected products

Show 13 moreShow less

Public exploits

Links only. Every CVE stores no exploit code.

Public exploits
SourceLinkDate
MetasploitMicrosoft Exchange ProxyLogon RCE2021-03-02
PoC in GitHubsgnls/exchange-0days-2021032021-03-03
PoC in GitHubsoteria-security/HAFNIUM-IOC2021-03-03
PoC in GitHubcert-lv/exchange_webshell_detection2021-03-05
PoC in GitHubconjojo/Microsoft_Exchange_Server_SSRF_CVE-2021-268552021-03-06
PoC in GitHubpussycat0x/CVE-2021-26855-SSRF2021-03-06
PoC in GitHubLa3B0z/CVE-2021-26855-SSRF-Exchange2021-03-07
PoC in GitHubmekhalleh/exchange_proxylogon2021-03-07
PoC in GitHubYt1g3r/CVE-2021-26855_SSRF2021-03-08
PoC in GitHubdwisiswant0/proxylogscan2021-03-08
Show 23 moreShow less

History

History
RecordedChangedSources
exploitation
exploits, exploits_more
exploits
first indexedCVE List, EUVD, Exploit-DB, GitHub Advisories, CISA KEV, Metasploit, Nuclei, NVD, PoC in GitHub

Dates are when Every CVE recorded each change. Upstream dates may differ.

In short

CVE-2021-26855 is a critical vulnerability (CVSS 9.1) in Microsoft Exchange Server, published March 2, 2021. CISA lists it as known to be exploited, since November 3, 2021. EUVD reports exploitation since November 3, 2021. Public exploit code exists. EPSS puts the chance of exploitation in the next 30 days at 100.0%, the 99th percentile. No source names a fixed version.

References

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The full exploit list has 28 more links.

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