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CVE-2021-27078

Microsoft Exchange Server Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

9.1 Critical

Microsoft Exchange Server Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

Attack profile

How easy it is to exploit

Attack vector
Network
Complexity
Low
Privileges needed
High
User interaction
None

What an attacker can affect

Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

Exploit likelihood

21.6%Up 12.0 points since Apr 14, 2021
90%50%10%1%

What each source reports

CVE List Score used 9.1

Microsoft Exchange Server Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

Microsoft Exchange Server Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

Record
CVE-2021-27078
CVSS 3.1
9.1 CriticalCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:P/RL:O/RC:C
Updated
2026-11-02
EUVDEUVD-2021-13849 9.1

Microsoft Exchange Server Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

Record
EUVD-2021-13849
CVSS 3.1
9.1 CriticalCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:P/RL:O/RC:C
Updated
2026-11-02
GitHub AdvisoriesGHSA-5rg7-hgww-7chr 9.1

Microsoft Exchange Server Remote Code Execution Vulnerability This CVE ID is unique from CVE-2021...

Microsoft Exchange Server Remote Code Execution Vulnerability This CVE ID is unique from CVE-2021-26412, CVE-2021-26854, CVE-2021-26855, CVE-2021-26857, CVE-2021-26858, CVE-2021-27065.

Record
GHSA-5rg7-hgww-7chr
CVSS 3.1
9.1 CriticalCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H
Updated
2026-11-02
NVD 9.1

Microsoft Exchange Server Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

Record
CVE-2021-27078
CVSS 3.1
9.1 CriticalCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H
CVSS 3.1
7.2 HighCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
CVSS 2.0
6.5 MediumAV:N/AC:L/Au:S/C:P/I:P/A:P
Updated
2026-11-02

Affected products

History

History
RecordedChangedSources
first indexedCVE List, EUVD, GitHub Advisories, NVD

Dates are when Every CVE recorded each change. Upstream dates may differ.

In short

CVE-2021-27078 is a critical vulnerability (CVSS 9.1) in Microsoft Exchange Server, published March 2, 2021. No source lists public exploit code. EPSS puts the chance of exploitation in the next 30 days at 21.6%, the 97th percentile. No source names a fixed version.

References

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