CVE-2021-27254
This vulnerability allows network-adjacent attackers to bypass authentication on affected...
This vulnerability allows network-adjacent attackers to bypass authentication on affected installations of NETGEAR R7800. Authentication is not required to exploit this vulnerability. The specific flaw exists within the apply_save.cgi endpoint. This issue results from the use of hard-coded encryption key. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute arbitrary code in the context of root. Was ZDI-CAN-12287.
Attack profile
How easy it is to exploit
- Attack vector
- Adjacent network
- Complexity
- Low
- Privileges needed
- None
- User interaction
- None
What an attacker can affect
- Confidentiality
- Low
- Integrity
- Low
- Availability
- Low
Exploit likelihood
What each source reports
CVE List Score used
6.3
This vulnerability allows network-adjacent attackers to bypass authentication on affected installations of NETGEAR R7800. Authentication is not required to exploit this vulnerability. The specific flaw exists within the apply_save.cgi endpoint. This issue results from the use of hard-coded encryption key. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute arbitrary code in the context of root. Was ZDI-CAN-12287.
- Record
CVE-2021-27254- CVSS 3.0
- 6.3 Medium
CVSS:3.0/AV:A/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L - Weakness
- CWE-259
- Updated
- 2026-11-02
EUVDEUVD-2021-14019
6.3
This vulnerability allows network-adjacent attackers to bypass authentication on affected installations of NETGEAR R7800. Authentication is not required to exploit this vulnerability. The specific flaw exists within the apply_save.cgi endpoint. This issue results from the use of hard-coded encryption key. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute arbitrary code in the context of root. Was ZDI-CAN-12287.
- Record
EUVD-2021-14019- CVSS 3.0
- 6.3 Medium
CVSS:3.0/AV:A/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L - Updated
- 2026-11-03
GitHub AdvisoriesGHSA-qxg5-9hcj-qp59
8.8
This vulnerability allows network-adjacent attackers to bypass authentication on affected...
This vulnerability allows network-adjacent attackers to bypass authentication on affected installations of NETGEAR R7800. Authentication is not required to exploit this vulnerability. The specific flaw exists within the apply_save.cgi endpoint. This issue results from the use of hard-coded encryption key. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute arbitrary code in the context of root. Was ZDI-CAN-12287.
- Record
GHSA-qxg5-9hcj-qp59- CVSS 3.1
- 8.8 High
CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H - Weakness
- CWE-259, CWE-798
- Updated
- 2026-11-02
NVD
8.8
This vulnerability allows network-adjacent attackers to bypass authentication on affected installations of NETGEAR R7800. Authentication is not required to exploit this vulnerability. The specific flaw exists within the apply_save.cgi endpoint. This issue results from the use of hard-coded encryption key. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute arbitrary code in the context of root. Was ZDI-CAN-12287.
- Record
CVE-2021-27254- CVSS 3.1
- 8.8 High
CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H - CVSS 3.0
- 6.3 Medium
CVSS:3.0/AV:A/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L - CVSS 2.0
- 8.3 High
AV:A/AC:L/Au:N/C:C/I:C/A:C - Weakness
- CWE-259, CWE-798
- Updated
- 2026-11-02
Affected products
- netgear r7800
- netgear br200 firmware
- netgear br500 firmware
- netgear d7800 firmware
- netgear ex6100v2 firmware
- netgear ex6150v2 firmware
- netgear ex6250 firmware
- netgear ex6400 firmware
- netgear ex6400v2 firmware
- netgear ex6410 firmware
- netgear ex6420 firmware
- netgear ex7300 firmware
Show 32 moreShow less
- netgear ex7300v2 firmware
- netgear ex7320 firmware
- netgear ex7700 firmware
- netgear ex8000 firmware
- netgear lbr20 firmware
- netgear r7800 firmware
- netgear r8900 firmware
- netgear r9000 firmware
- netgear rbk12 firmware
- netgear rbk13 firmware
- netgear rbk14 firmware
- netgear rbk15 firmware
- netgear rbk20 firmware
- netgear rbk23 firmware
- netgear rbk40 firmware
- netgear rbk43 firmware
- netgear rbk43s firmware
- netgear rbk44 firmware
- netgear rbk50 firmware
- netgear rbk53 firmware
- netgear rbr10 firmware
- netgear rbr20 firmware
- netgear rbr40 firmware
- netgear rbr50 firmware
- netgear rbs10 firmware
- netgear rbs20 firmware
- netgear rbs40 firmware
- netgear rbs50 firmware
- netgear rbs50y firmware
- netgear xr450 firmware
- netgear xr500 firmware
- netgear xr700 firmware
History
| Recorded | Changed | Sources |
|---|---|---|
| aliases | EUVD | |
| first indexed | CVE List, GitHub Advisories, NVD |
Dates are when Every CVE recorded each change. Upstream dates may differ.
In short
CVE-2021-27254 is a medium vulnerability (CVSS 6.3) in Netgear R7800, published March 5, 2021. No source lists public exploit code. EPSS puts the chance of exploitation in the next 30 days at 0.52%, the 44th percentile. No source names a fixed version.