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CVE-2021-27372

Realtek xPON RTL9601D SDK 1.9 stores passwords in plaintext which may allow attackers to possibly...

9.8 Critical

Realtek xPON RTL9601D SDK 1.9 stores passwords in plaintext which may allow attackers to possibly gain access to the device with root permissions via the build-in network monitoring tool and execute arbitrary commands.

Attack profile

How easy it is to exploit

Attack vector
Network
Complexity
Low
Privileges needed
None
User interaction
None

What an attacker can affect

Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

Exploit likelihood

1.70%Up 1.0 points since Apr 14, 2021
90%50%10%1%

What each source reports

NVD Score used 9.8

Realtek xPON RTL9601D SDK 1.9 stores passwords in plaintext which may allow attackers to possibly gain access to the device with root permissions via the build-in network monitoring tool and execute arbitrary commands.

Record
CVE-2021-27372
CVSS 3.1
9.8 CriticalCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
CVSS 2.0
10.0 HighAV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:C/I:C/A:C
Weakness
CWE-522
Updated
2026-11-02
CVE List No score

Realtek xPON RTL9601D SDK 1.9 stores passwords in plaintext which may allow attackers to possibly gain access to the device with root permissions via the build-in network monitoring tool and execute arbitrary commands.

Record
CVE-2021-27372
Updated
2026-11-02
EUVDEUVD-2021-14130 No score

Realtek xPON RTL9601D SDK 1.9 stores passwords in plaintext which may allow attackers to possibly gain access to the device with root permissions via the build-in network monitoring tool and execute arbitrary commands.

Record
EUVD-2021-14130
Updated
2026-11-03
GitHub AdvisoriesGHSA-q6vx-vh72-2p68 No score

Realtek xPON RTL9601D SDK 1.9 stores passwords in plaintext which may allow attackers to possibly...

Realtek xPON RTL9601D SDK 1.9 stores passwords in plaintext which may allow attackers to possibly gain access to the device with root permissions via the build-in network monitoring tool and execute arbitrary commands.

Record
GHSA-q6vx-vh72-2p68
Weakness
CWE-522
Updated
2026-11-02

Affected products

History

History
RecordedChangedSources
aliasesEUVD
first indexedCVE List, GitHub Advisories, NVD

Dates are when Every CVE recorded each change. Upstream dates may differ.

In short

CVE-2021-27372 is a critical vulnerability (CVSS 9.8) in Realtek Xpon Rtl9601d Software Development Kit, published March 25, 2021. No source lists public exploit code. EPSS puts the chance of exploitation in the next 30 days at 1.70%, the 77th percentile. No source names a fixed version.

References

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