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CVE-2021-31405

Regular expression denial of service (ReDoS) in EmailField component in Vaadin 14 and 15-17

7.5 HighFix available

Unsafe validation RegEx in EmailField component in com.vaadin:vaadin-text-field-flow versions 2.0.4 through 2.3.2 (Vaadin 14.0.6 through 14.4.3), and 3.0.0 through 4.0.2 (Vaadin 15.0.0 through 17.0.10) allows attackers to cause uncontrolled resource consumption by submitting malicious email addresses.

Attack profile

How easy it is to exploit

Attack vector
Network
Complexity
Low
Privileges needed
None
User interaction
None

What an attacker can affect

Confidentiality
None
Integrity
None
Availability
High

Exploit likelihood

1.13%Up 0.5 points since Apr 27, 2021
90%50%10%1%

What each source reports

CVE List Score used 7.5

Regular expression denial of service (ReDoS) in EmailField component in Vaadin 14 and 15-17

Unsafe validation RegEx in EmailField component in com.vaadin:vaadin-text-field-flow versions 2.0.4 through 2.3.2 (Vaadin 14.0.6 through 14.4.3), and 3.0.0 through 4.0.2 (Vaadin 15.0.0 through 17.0.10) allows attackers to cause uncontrolled resource consumption by submitting malicious email addresses.

Record
CVE-2021-31405
CVSS 3.1
7.5 HighCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
Weakness
CWE-400
Updated
2026-11-02
EUVDEUVD-2021-0740 7.5

Unsafe validation RegEx in EmailField component in com.vaadin:vaadin-text-field-flow versions 2.0.4 through 2.3.2 (Vaadin 14.0.6 through 14.4.3), and 3.0.0 through 4.0.2 (Vaadin 15.0.0 through 17.0.10) allows attackers to cause uncontrolled resource consumption by submitting malicious email addresses.

Record
EUVD-2021-0740
CVSS 3.1
7.5 HighCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
Updated
2026-11-03
GitHub AdvisoriesGHSA-2wqp-jmcc-mc77 7.5

Regular expression denial of service (ReDoS) in EmailField component in Vaadin 14 and 15-17

Unsafe validation RegEx in EmailField component in com.vaadin:vaadin-text-field-flow versions 2.0.4 through 2.3.2 (Vaadin 14.0.6 through 14.4.3), and 3.0.0 through 4.0.2 (Vaadin 15.0.0 through 17.0.10) allows attackers to cause uncontrolled resource consumption by submitting malicious email addresses.

Record
GHSA-2wqp-jmcc-mc77
CVSS 3.1
7.5 HighCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
Weakness
CWE-400
Updated
2026-11-02
NVD 7.5

Unsafe validation RegEx in EmailField component in com.vaadin:vaadin-text-field-flow versions 2.0.4 through 2.3.2 (Vaadin 14.0.6 through 14.4.3), and 3.0.0 through 4.0.2 (Vaadin 15.0.0 through 17.0.10) allows attackers to cause uncontrolled resource consumption by submitting malicious email addresses.

Record
CVE-2021-31405
CVSS 3.1
7.5 HighCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
CVSS 2.0
5.0 MediumAV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:N/I:N/A:P
Weakness
CWE-400
Updated
2026-11-02
OSV 7.5

Unsafe validation RegEx in EmailField component in com.vaadin:vaadin-text-field-flow versions 2.0.4 through 2.3.2 (Vaadin 14.0.6 through 14.4.3), and 3.0.0 through 4.0.2 (Vaadin 15.0.0 through 17.0.10) allows attackers to cause uncontrolled resource consumption by submitting malicious email addresses.

Record
CVE-2021-31405
CVSS 3.1
7.5 HighCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
Updated
2026-11-02
OSVGHSA-2wqp-jmcc-mc77 7.5

Regular expression denial of service (ReDoS) in EmailField component in Vaadin 14 and 15-17

Unsafe validation RegEx in EmailField component in com.vaadin:vaadin-text-field-flow versions 2.0.4 through 2.3.2 (Vaadin 14.0.6 through 14.4.3), and 3.0.0 through 4.0.2 (Vaadin 15.0.0 through 17.0.10) allows attackers to cause uncontrolled resource consumption by submitting malicious email addresses.

Record
GHSA-2wqp-jmcc-mc77
CVSS 3.1
7.5 HighCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
Weakness
CWE-400
Updated
2026-11-02

Affected products

Affected packages

Affected packages
PackageAffectedFixed
com.vaadin:vaadin-bom
Maven
14.0.6 up to 14.4.4
14.4.4
com.vaadin:vaadin-bom
Maven
15.0.0 up to 17.0.11
17.0.11
com.vaadin:vaadin-bom
Maven
14.0.6 up to 14.4.4, plus listed versions
14.0.1014.0.1114.0.1214.0.1314.0.14
Show 41 moreShow less
14.0.1514.0.714.0.814.0.914.1.014.1.114.1.1614.1.1714.1.1814.1.1914.1.214.1.2014.1.2114.1.2214.1.2314.1.2414.1.2514.1.2614.1.2714.1.2814.1.314.1.414.1.514.2.014.2.114.2.214.2.314.3.014.3.114.3.214.3.314.3.414.3.514.3.614.3.714.3.814.3.914.4.014.4.114.4.214.4.3
14.4.4
com.vaadin:vaadin-bom
Maven
15.0.0 up to 17.0.11, plus listed versions
15.0.115.0.215.0.315.0.415.0.5
Show 17 moreShow less
15.0.616.0.016.0.116.0.216.0.316.0.416.0.517.0.017.0.117.0.1017.0.217.0.317.0.417.0.617.0.717.0.817.0.9
17.0.11

History

History
RecordedChangedSources
aliasesEUVD
first indexedCVE List, GitHub Advisories, NVD, OSV

Dates are when Every CVE recorded each change. Upstream dates may differ.

In short

CVE-2021-31405 is a high vulnerability (CVSS 7.5) in Vaadin Flow, published April 19, 2021. No source lists public exploit code. EPSS puts the chance of exploitation in the next 30 days at 1.13%, the 66th percentile. Fixed in com.vaadin:vaadin-bom 14.4.4.

References

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