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CVE-2021-32768

Cross-Site Scripting via Rich-Text Content

6.1 MediumFix available

TYPO3 is an open source PHP based web content management system released under the GNU GPL. In affected versions failing to properly parse, sanitize and encode malicious rich-text content, the content rendering process in the website frontend is vulnerable to cross-site scripting. Corresponding rendering instructions via TypoScript functionality HTMLparser does not consider all potentially malicious HTML tag & attribute combinations per default. In default scenarios, a valid backend user account is needed to exploit this vulnerability. In case custom plugins used in the website frontend accept and reflect rich-text content submitted by users, no authentication is required. Update to TYPO3 versions 7.6.53 ELTS, 8.7.42 ELTS, 9.5.29, 10.4.19, 11.3.2 that fix the problem described.

Attack profile

How easy it is to exploit

Attack vector
Network
Complexity
Low
Privileges needed
None
User interaction
Required

What an attacker can affect

Confidentiality
Low
Integrity
Low
Availability
None

Exploit likelihood

0.73%Up 0.1 points since Aug 11, 2021
90%50%10%1%

What each source reports

CVE List Score used 6.1

Cross-Site Scripting via Rich-Text Content

TYPO3 is an open source PHP based web content management system released under the GNU GPL. In affected versions failing to properly parse, sanitize and encode malicious rich-text content, the content rendering process in the website frontend is vulnerable to cross-site scripting. Corresponding rendering instructions via TypoScript functionality HTMLparser does not consider all potentially malicious HTML tag & attribute combinations per default. In default scenarios, a valid backend user account is needed to exploit this vulnerability. In case custom plugins used in the website frontend accept and reflect rich-text content submitted by users, no authentication is required. Update to TYPO3 versions 7.6.53 ELTS, 8.7.42 ELTS, 9.5.29, 10.4.19, 11.3.2 that fix the problem described.

Record
CVE-2021-32768
CVSS 3.1
6.1 MediumCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N
Weakness
CWE-79
Updated
2026-11-02
EUVDEUVD-2021-1673 6.1

TYPO3 is an open source PHP based web content management system released under the GNU GPL. In affected versions failing to properly parse, sanitize and encode malicious rich-text content, the content rendering process in the website frontend is vulnerable to cross-site scripting. Corresponding rendering instructions via TypoScript functionality HTMLparser does not consider all potentially malicious HTML tag & attribute combinations per default. In default scenarios, a valid backend user account is needed to exploit this vulnerability. In case custom plugins used in the website frontend accept and reflect rich-text content submitted by users, no authentication is required. Update to TYPO3 versions 7.6.53 ELTS, 8.7.42 ELTS, 9.5.29, 10.4.19, 11.3.2 that fix the problem described.

Record
EUVD-2021-1673
CVSS 3.1
6.1 MediumCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N
Updated
2026-11-03
GitHub AdvisoriesGHSA-c5c9-8c6m-727v 6.1

Cross-Site Scripting via Rich-Text Content

Meta

  • CVSS: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N/E:F/RL:O/RC (5.7)

Problem

Failing to properly parse, sanitize and encode malicious rich-text content, the content rendering process in the website frontend is vulnerable to cross-site scripting. Corresponding rendering instructions via TypoScript functionality HTMLparser do not consider all potentially malicious HTML tag & attribute combinations per default.

In addition, the lack of comprehensive default node configuration for rich-text fields in the backend user interface fosters this malfunction.

In default scenarios, a valid backend user account is needed to exploit this vulnerability. In case custom plugins used in the website frontend accept and reflect rich-text content submitted by users, no authentication is required.

Solution

Update to TYPO3 versions 7.6.53 ELTS, 8.7.42 ELTS, 9.5.29, 10.4.19, 11.3.2 that fix the problem described above.

Custom package typo3/html-sanitizer - based on allow-lists only - takes care of sanitizing potentially malicious markup. The default behavior is based on safe and commonly used markup - however, this can be extended or restricted further in case it is necessary for individual scenarios.

During the frontend rendering process, sanitization is applied to the default TypoScript path lib.parseFunc, which is implicitly used by the Fluid view-helper instruction f:format.html. Rich-text data persisted using the backend user interface is sanitized as well. Implementation details are explained in corresponding ChangeLog documentation.

Credits

Thanks to Benjamin Stiber, Gert-Jan Jansma, Gábor Ács-Kurucz, Alexander Kellner, Richie Lee, Nina Rösch who reported this issue, and to TYPO3 security team member Oliver Hader, as well as TYPO3 contributor Susanne Moog who fixed the issue.

References

Record
GHSA-c5c9-8c6m-727v
CVSS 3.1
6.1 MediumCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N
Weakness
CWE-79
Updated
2026-11-02
NVD 6.1

TYPO3 is an open source PHP based web content management system released under the GNU GPL. In affected versions failing to properly parse, sanitize and encode malicious rich-text content, the content rendering process in the website frontend is vulnerable to cross-site scripting. Corresponding rendering instructions via TypoScript functionality HTMLparser does not consider all potentially malicious HTML tag & attribute combinations per default. In default scenarios, a valid backend user account is needed to exploit this vulnerability. In case custom plugins used in the website frontend accept and reflect rich-text content submitted by users, no authentication is required. Update to TYPO3 versions 7.6.53 ELTS, 8.7.42 ELTS, 9.5.29, 10.4.19, 11.3.2 that fix the problem described.

Record
CVE-2021-32768
CVSS 3.1
6.1 MediumCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N
CVSS 2.0
4.3 MediumAV:N/AC:M/Au:N/C:N/I:P/A:N
Weakness
CWE-79
Updated
2026-11-02
OSV 6.1

TYPO3 is an open source PHP based web content management system released under the GNU GPL. In affected versions failing to properly parse, sanitize and encode malicious rich-text content, the content rendering process in the website frontend is vulnerable to cross-site scripting. Corresponding rendering instructions via TypoScript functionality HTMLparser does not consider all potentially malicious HTML tag & attribute combinations per default. In default scenarios, a valid backend user account is needed to exploit this vulnerability. In case custom plugins used in the website frontend accept and reflect rich-text content submitted by users, no authentication is required. Update to TYPO3 versions 7.6.53 ELTS, 8.7.42 ELTS, 9.5.29, 10.4.19, 11.3.2 that fix the problem described.

Record
CVE-2021-32768
CVSS 3.1
6.1 MediumCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N
Updated
2026-11-02
OSVGHSA-c5c9-8c6m-727v 6.1

Cross-Site Scripting via Rich-Text Content

Meta

  • CVSS: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N/E:F/RL:O/RC (5.7)

Problem

Failing to properly parse, sanitize and encode malicious rich-text content, the content rendering process in the website frontend is vulnerable to cross-site scripting. Corresponding rendering instructions via TypoScript functionality HTMLparser do not consider all potentially malicious HTML tag & attribute combinations per default.

In addition, the lack of comprehensive default node configuration for rich-text fields in the backend user interface fosters this malfunction.

In default scenarios, a valid backend user account is needed to exploit this vulnerability. In case custom plugins used in the website frontend accept and reflect rich-text content submitted by users, no authentication is required.

Solution

Update to TYPO3 versions 7.6.53 ELTS, 8.7.42 ELTS, 9.5.29, 10.4.19, 11.3.2 that fix the problem described above.

Custom package typo3/html-sanitizer - based on allow-lists only - takes care of sanitizing potentially malicious markup. The default behavior is based on safe and commonly used markup - however, this can be extended or restricted further in case it is necessary for individual scenarios.

During the frontend rendering process, sanitization is applied to the default TypoScript path lib.parseFunc, which is implicitly used by the Fluid view-helper instruction f:format.html. Rich-text data persisted using the backend user interface is sanitized as well. Implementation details are explained in corresponding ChangeLog documentation.

Credits

Thanks to Benjamin Stiber, Gert-Jan Jansma, Gábor Ács-Kurucz, Alexander Kellner, Richie Lee, Nina Rösch who reported this issue, and to TYPO3 security team member Oliver Hader, as well as TYPO3 contributor Susanne Moog who fixed the issue.

References

Record
GHSA-c5c9-8c6m-727v
CVSS 3.1
6.1 MediumCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N
Weakness
CWE-79
Updated
2026-11-02
OSVBIT-typo3-2021-32768 No score

TYPO3 is an open source PHP based web content management system released under the GNU GPL. In affected versions failing to properly parse, sanitize and encode malicious rich-text content, the content rendering process in the website frontend is vulnerable to cross-site scripting. Corresponding rendering instructions via TypoScript functionality HTMLparser does not consider all potentially malicious HTML tag & attribute combinations per default. In default scenarios, a valid backend user account is needed to exploit this vulnerability. In case custom plugins used in the website frontend accept and reflect rich-text content submitted by users, no authentication is required. Update to TYPO3 versions 7.6.53 ELTS, 8.7.42 ELTS, 9.5.29, 10.4.19, 11.3.2 that fix the problem described.

Record
BIT-typo3-2021-32768
Updated
2026-11-02

Affected products

Affected packages

Affected packages
PackageAffectedFixed
typo3/cms-core
Packagist
7.0.0 up to 7.6.53
7.6.53
typo3/cms-core
Packagist
8.0.0 up to 8.7.42
8.7.42
typo3/cms-core
Packagist
10.0.0 up to 10.4.19
10.4.19
typo3/cms-core
Packagist
11.0.0 up to 11.3.2
11.3.2
typo3/cms-core
Packagist
9.0.0 up to 9.5.29
9.5.29
typo3/cms
Packagist
10.0.0 up to 10.4.19
10.4.19
typo3/cms
Packagist
11.0.0 up to 11.3.2
11.3.2
typo3/cms
Packagist
9.0.0 up to 9.5.29
9.5.29
typo3/cms
Packagist
8.0.0 up to 8.7.42
8.7.42
typo3/cms
Packagist
7.0.0 up to 7.6.53
7.6.53
Show 10 moreShow less
Affected packages
PackageAffectedFixed
typo3
Bitnami
7.0.0 up to 7.6.52, 8.0.0 up to 8.7.41, 9.0.0 up to 9.5.28, 10.0.0 up to 10.4.18, 11.0.0 up to 11.3.1
7.6.528.7.419.5.2810.4.1811.3.1
typo3/cms-core
Packagist
8.0.0 up to 8.7.42, plus listed versions
v8.7.10v8.7.11v8.7.12v8.7.13v8.7.14
Show 21 moreShow less
v8.7.15v8.7.16v8.7.17v8.7.18v8.7.19v8.7.20v8.7.21v8.7.22v8.7.23v8.7.24v8.7.25v8.7.26v8.7.27v8.7.28v8.7.29v8.7.30v8.7.31v8.7.32v8.7.7v8.7.8v8.7.9
8.7.42
typo3/cms-core
Packagist
10.0.0 up to 10.4.19, plus listed versions
v10.0.0v10.1.0v10.2.0v10.2.1v10.2.2
Show 20 moreShow less
v10.3.0v10.4.0v10.4.1v10.4.10v10.4.11v10.4.12v10.4.13v10.4.14v10.4.15v10.4.16v10.4.17v10.4.18v10.4.2v10.4.3v10.4.4v10.4.5v10.4.6v10.4.7v10.4.8v10.4.9
10.4.19
typo3/cms-core
Packagist
11.0.0 up to 11.3.2, plus listed versions
v11.0.0v11.1.0v11.1.1v11.2.0v11.3.0v11.3.1
11.3.2
typo3/cms-core
Packagist
9.0.0 up to 9.5.29, plus listed versions
v9.0.0v9.1.0v9.2.0v9.2.1v9.3.0
Show 33 moreShow less
v9.3.1v9.3.2v9.3.3v9.4.0v9.5.0v9.5.1v9.5.10v9.5.11v9.5.12v9.5.13v9.5.14v9.5.15v9.5.16v9.5.17v9.5.18v9.5.19v9.5.2v9.5.20v9.5.21v9.5.22v9.5.23v9.5.24v9.5.25v9.5.26v9.5.27v9.5.28v9.5.3v9.5.4v9.5.5v9.5.6v9.5.7v9.5.8v9.5.9
9.5.29
typo3/cms
Packagist
10.0.0 up to 10.4.19, plus listed versions
v10.0.0v10.1.0v10.2.0v10.2.1v10.2.2
Show 20 moreShow less
v10.3.0v10.4.0v10.4.1v10.4.10v10.4.11v10.4.12v10.4.13v10.4.14v10.4.15v10.4.16v10.4.17v10.4.18v10.4.2v10.4.3v10.4.4v10.4.5v10.4.6v10.4.7v10.4.8v10.4.9
10.4.19
typo3/cms
Packagist
11.0.0 up to 11.3.2, plus listed versions
v11.0.0v11.1.0v11.1.1v11.2.0v11.3.0v11.3.1
11.3.2
typo3/cms
Packagist
9.0.0 up to 9.5.29, plus listed versions
v9.0.0v9.1.0v9.2.0v9.2.1v9.3.0
Show 33 moreShow less
v9.3.1v9.3.2v9.3.3v9.4.0v9.5.0v9.5.1v9.5.10v9.5.11v9.5.12v9.5.13v9.5.14v9.5.15v9.5.16v9.5.17v9.5.18v9.5.19v9.5.2v9.5.20v9.5.21v9.5.22v9.5.23v9.5.24v9.5.25v9.5.26v9.5.27v9.5.28v9.5.3v9.5.4v9.5.5v9.5.6v9.5.7v9.5.8v9.5.9
9.5.29
typo3/cms
Packagist
8.0.0 up to 8.7.42, plus listed versions
8.0.18.1.08.1.18.1.28.2.0
Show 42 moreShow less
8.2.18.3.08.3.18.4.08.4.18.5.08.5.18.6.08.6.18.7.08.7.18.7.2v8.7.10v8.7.11v8.7.12v8.7.13v8.7.14v8.7.15v8.7.16v8.7.17v8.7.18v8.7.19v8.7.20v8.7.21v8.7.22v8.7.23v8.7.24v8.7.25v8.7.26v8.7.27v8.7.28v8.7.29v8.7.3v8.7.30v8.7.31v8.7.32v8.7.4v8.7.5v8.7.6v8.7.7v8.7.8v8.7.9
8.7.42
typo3/cms
Packagist
7.0.0 up to 7.6.53, plus listed versions
7.0.17.0.27.1.07.2.07.3.0
Show 36 moreShow less
7.3.17.4.07.5.07.6.07.6.17.6.107.6.117.6.127.6.137.6.147.6.157.6.167.6.177.6.187.6.197.6.27.6.37.6.47.6.57.6.67.6.77.6.87.6.9v7.6.20v7.6.21v7.6.22v7.6.23v7.6.24v7.6.25v7.6.26v7.6.27v7.6.28v7.6.29v7.6.30v7.6.31v7.6.32
7.6.53

History

History
RecordedChangedSources
aliasesEUVD
first indexedCVE List, GitHub Advisories, NVD, OSV

Dates are when Every CVE recorded each change. Upstream dates may differ.

In short

CVE-2021-32768 is a medium vulnerability (CVSS 6.1) in Typo3, published August 10, 2021. No source lists public exploit code. EPSS puts the chance of exploitation in the next 30 days at 0.73%, the 54th percentile. Fixed in typo3/cms-core 7.6.53.

References

MoveEnter Open