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CVE-2021-34538

Apache Hive Security vulnerability in Hive with UDFs

7.5 HighFix available

Apache Hive before 3.1.3 "CREATE" and "DROP" function operations does not check for necessary authorization of involved entities in the query. It was found that an unauthorized user can manipulate an existing UDF without having the privileges to do so. This allowed unauthorized or underprivileged users to drop and recreate UDFs pointing them to new jars that could be potentially malicious.

Attack profile

How easy it is to exploit

Attack vector
Network
Complexity
Low
Privileges needed
None
User interaction
None

What an attacker can affect

Confidentiality
None
Integrity
High
Availability
None

Exploit likelihood

1.86%Up 1.0 points since Jul 17, 2022
90%50%10%1%

What each source reports

NVD Score used 7.5

Apache Hive before 3.1.3 "CREATE" and "DROP" function operations does not check for necessary authorization of involved entities in the query. It was found that an unauthorized user can manipulate an existing UDF without having the privileges to do so. This allowed unauthorized or underprivileged users to drop and recreate UDFs pointing them to new jars that could be potentially malicious.

Record
CVE-2021-34538
CVSS 3.1
7.5 HighCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N
Weakness
CWE-306
Updated
2026-11-02
CVE List No score

Apache Hive Security vulnerability in Hive with UDFs

Apache Hive before 3.1.3 "CREATE" and "DROP" function operations does not check for necessary authorization of involved entities in the query. It was found that an unauthorized user can manipulate an existing UDF without having the privileges to do so. This allowed unauthorized or underprivileged users to drop and recreate UDFs pointing them to new jars that could be potentially malicious.

Record
CVE-2021-34538
Weakness
CWE-306
Updated
2026-11-02
EUVDEUVD-2022-6416 No score

Apache Hive before 3.1.3 "CREATE" and "DROP" function operations does not check for necessary authorization of involved entities in the query. It was found that an unauthorized user can manipulate an existing UDF without having the privileges to do so. This allowed unauthorized or underprivileged users to drop and recreate UDFs pointing them to new jars that could be potentially malicious.

Record
EUVD-2022-6416
Updated
2026-11-03
GitHub AdvisoriesGHSA-v3p8-j597-3xg8 7.5

Apache Hive before 3.1.3 `CREATE` and `DROP` function operations do not check for necessary authorization.

Apache Hive before 3.1.3 CREATE and DROP function operations do not check for necessary authorization of involved entities in the query. It was found that an unauthorized user can manipulate an existing UDF without having the privileges to do so. This allowed unauthorized or underprivileged users to drop and recreate UDFs pointing them to new jars that could be potentially malicious.

Record
GHSA-v3p8-j597-3xg8
CVSS 3.1
7.5 HighCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N
Weakness
CWE-306
Updated
2026-11-02
OSV 7.5

Apache Hive before 3.1.3 "CREATE" and "DROP" function operations does not check for necessary authorization of involved entities in the query. It was found that an unauthorized user can manipulate an existing UDF without having the privileges to do so. This allowed unauthorized or underprivileged users to drop and recreate UDFs pointing them to new jars that could be potentially malicious.

Record
CVE-2021-34538
CVSS 3.1
7.5 HighCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N
Updated
2026-11-02
OSVGHSA-v3p8-j597-3xg8 7.5

Apache Hive before 3.1.3 `CREATE` and `DROP` function operations do not check for necessary authorization.

Apache Hive before 3.1.3 CREATE and DROP function operations do not check for necessary authorization of involved entities in the query. It was found that an unauthorized user can manipulate an existing UDF without having the privileges to do so. This allowed unauthorized or underprivileged users to drop and recreate UDFs pointing them to new jars that could be potentially malicious.

Record
GHSA-v3p8-j597-3xg8
CVSS 3.1
7.5 HighCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N
Weakness
CWE-306
Updated
2026-11-02
OSVCLSA-2025-1751328156 No score

TuxCare security update for org.apache.hive:hive (1 CVE)

TuxCare rebuilt org.apache.hive:hive to address 1 CVE. Fixed in 2.3.9.tuxcare.1.

Record
CLSA-2025-1751328156
Updated
2026-11-02

Affected products

Affected packages

Affected packages
PackageAffectedFixed
org.apache.hive:hive
Maven
before 3.1.3
3.1.3
org.apache.hive:hive
TuxCare:Maven
2.3.9 up to 2.3.9.tuxcare.1
2.3.9.tuxcare.1
org.apache.hive:hive
Maven
before 3.1.3, plus listed versions
0.13.00.13.10.14.01.0.01.0.1
Show 25 moreShow less
1.1.01.1.11.2.01.2.11.2.22.0.02.0.12.1.02.1.12.2.02.3.02.3.12.3.102.3.22.3.32.3.42.3.52.3.62.3.72.3.82.3.93.0.03.1.03.1.13.1.2
3.1.3

History

History
RecordedChangedSources
aliasesEUVD
first indexedCVE List, GitHub Advisories, NVD, OSV

Dates are when Every CVE recorded each change. Upstream dates may differ.

In short

CVE-2021-34538 is a high vulnerability (CVSS 7.5) in Apache Hive, published July 16, 2022. No source lists public exploit code. EPSS puts the chance of exploitation in the next 30 days at 1.86%, the 79th percentile. Fixed in org.apache.hive:hive 3.1.3.

References

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