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CVE-2021-3513

Incorrect implementation of lockout feature in Keycloak

7.5 HighFix available

A flaw was found in keycloak where a brute force attack is possible even when the permanent lockout feature is enabled. This is due to a wrong error message displayed when wrong credentials are entered. The highest threat from this vulnerability is to confidentiality.

Attack profile

How easy it is to exploit

Attack vector
Network
Complexity
Low
Privileges needed
None
User interaction
None

What an attacker can affect

Confidentiality
High
Integrity
None
Availability
None

Exploit likelihood

0.80%Down 0.1 points since Aug 23, 2022
90%50%10%1%

What each source reports

NVD Score used 7.5

A flaw was found in keycloak where a brute force attack is possible even when the permanent lockout feature is enabled. This is due to a wrong error message displayed when wrong credentials are entered. The highest threat from this vulnerability is to confidentiality.

Record
CVE-2021-3513
CVSS 3.1
7.5 HighCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
Weakness
CWE-522, CWE-209
Updated
2026-11-02
CVE List No score

A flaw was found in keycloak where a brute force attack is possible even when the permanent lockout feature is enabled. This is due to a wrong error message displayed when wrong credentials are entered. The highest threat from this vulnerability is to confidentiality.

Record
CVE-2021-3513
Weakness
CWE-522
Updated
2026-11-02
EUVDEUVD-2022-6648 No score

A flaw was found in keycloak where a brute force attack is possible even when the permanent lockout feature is enabled. This is due to a wrong error message displayed when wrong credentials are entered. The highest threat from this vulnerability is to confidentiality.

Record
EUVD-2022-6648
Updated
2026-11-03
GitHub AdvisoriesGHSA-xv7h-95r7-595j 7.5

Incorrect implementation of lockout feature in Keycloak

A flaw was found in keycloak where a brute force attack is possible even when the permanent lockout feature is enabled. This is due to a wrong error message displayed when wrong credentials are entered. The highest threat from this vulnerability is to confidentiality.

Record
GHSA-xv7h-95r7-595j
CVSS 3.1
7.5 HighCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
Weakness
CWE-209, CWE-522
Updated
2026-11-02
OSV 7.5

A flaw was found in keycloak where a brute force attack is possible even when the permanent lockout feature is enabled. This is due to a wrong error message displayed when wrong credentials are entered. The highest threat from this vulnerability is to confidentiality.

Record
CVE-2021-3513
CVSS 3.1
7.5 HighCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
Updated
2026-11-02
OSVGHSA-xv7h-95r7-595j 7.5

Incorrect implementation of lockout feature in Keycloak

A flaw was found in keycloak where a brute force attack is possible even when the permanent lockout feature is enabled. This is due to a wrong error message displayed when wrong credentials are entered. The highest threat from this vulnerability is to confidentiality.

Record
GHSA-xv7h-95r7-595j
CVSS 3.1
7.5 HighCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
Weakness
CWE-209, CWE-522
Updated
2026-11-02
OSVRHSA-2021:3527 7.5

Red Hat Security Advisory: Red Hat Single Sign-On 7.4.9 security update on RHEL 6

Record
RHSA-2021:3527
CVSS 3.1
7.5 HighCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
Updated
2026-11-02
OSVRHSA-2021:3528 7.5

Red Hat Security Advisory: Red Hat Single Sign-On 7.4.9 security update on RHEL 7

Record
RHSA-2021:3528
CVSS 3.1
7.5 HighCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
Updated
2026-11-02
OSVRHSA-2021:3529 7.5

Red Hat Security Advisory: Red Hat Single Sign-On 7.4.9 security update on RHEL 8

Record
RHSA-2021:3529
CVSS 3.1
7.5 HighCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
Updated
2026-11-02

Affected products

Affected packages

Affected packages
PackageAffectedFixed
org.keycloak:keycloak-parent
Maven
before 13.0.0
13.0.0
org.keycloak:keycloak-parent
Maven
before 13.0.0, plus listed versions
1.0-alpha-11.0-alpha-1-120620131.0-alpha-21.0-alpha-31.0-alpha-4
Show 45 moreShow less
1.0-beta-11.0-beta-1-201505211.0-beta-1-201505231.0-beta-21.0-beta-31.0-beta-41.0-final1.0-rc-11.0-rc-21.0.1.Final1.0.2.Final1.0.3.Final1.0.4.Final1.0.5.Final1.1.0.Beta11.1.0.Beta21.1.0.Final1.1.1.Final1.2.0.Beta11.2.0.CR11.2.0.Final1.3.0.Final1.3.1.Final1.4.0.Final1.5.0-Final1.5.0.Final1.5.1.Final1.6.0.Final1.6.1.Final1.7.0.CR11.7.0.Final1.8.0.Alpha11.8.0.CR11.8.0.CR21.8.0.CR31.8.0.Final1.8.1.Final1.9.0.CR11.9.0.Final1.9.1.Final1.9.2.Final1.9.3.Final1.9.4.Final1.9.5.Final1.9.7.Final
13.0.0
rh-sso7-keycloak
Red Hat:red_hat_single_sign_on:7::el6
From an advisory covering 5 CVEs
before 0:9.0.15-1.redhat_00002.1.el6sso
0:9.0.15-1.redhat_00002.1.el6sso
rh-sso7-keycloak-server
Red Hat:red_hat_single_sign_on:7::el6
From an advisory covering 5 CVEs
before 0:9.0.15-1.redhat_00002.1.el6sso
0:9.0.15-1.redhat_00002.1.el6sso
rh-sso7-keycloak
Red Hat:red_hat_single_sign_on:7::el7
From an advisory covering 5 CVEs
before 0:9.0.15-1.redhat_00002.1.el7sso
0:9.0.15-1.redhat_00002.1.el7sso
rh-sso7-keycloak-server
Red Hat:red_hat_single_sign_on:7::el7
From an advisory covering 5 CVEs
before 0:9.0.15-1.redhat_00002.1.el7sso
0:9.0.15-1.redhat_00002.1.el7sso
rh-sso7-keycloak
Red Hat:red_hat_single_sign_on:7::el8
From an advisory covering 5 CVEs
before 0:9.0.15-1.redhat_00002.1.el8sso
0:9.0.15-1.redhat_00002.1.el8sso
rh-sso7-keycloak-server
Red Hat:red_hat_single_sign_on:7::el8
From an advisory covering 5 CVEs
before 0:9.0.15-1.redhat_00002.1.el8sso
0:9.0.15-1.redhat_00002.1.el8sso

History

History
RecordedChangedSources
affected, facts
aliases, productsEUVD
first indexedCVE List, GitHub Advisories, NVD, OSV

Dates are when Every CVE recorded each change. Upstream dates may differ.

In short

CVE-2021-3513 is a high vulnerability (CVSS 7.5) in Keycloak, published August 22, 2022. No source lists public exploit code. EPSS puts the chance of exploitation in the next 30 days at 0.80%, the 56th percentile. Fixed in org.keycloak:keycloak-parent 13.0.0.

References

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