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CVE-2021-3637

Allocation of resources without limits or throttling in keycloak-model-infinispan

7.5 HighFix available

A flaw was found in keycloak-model-infinispan in keycloak versions before 14.0.0 where authenticationSessions map in RootAuthenticationSessionEntity grows boundlessly which could lead to a DoS attack.

Attack profile

How easy it is to exploit

Attack vector
Network
Complexity
Low
Privileges needed
None
User interaction
None

What an attacker can affect

Confidentiality
None
Integrity
None
Availability
High

Exploit likelihood

1.13%Up 0.7 points since Jul 10, 2021
90%50%10%1%

What each source reports

NVD Score used 7.5

A flaw was found in keycloak-model-infinispan in keycloak versions before 14.0.0 where authenticationSessions map in RootAuthenticationSessionEntity grows boundlessly which could lead to a DoS attack.

Record
CVE-2021-3637
CVSS 3.1
7.5 HighCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
CVSS 2.0
5.0 MediumAV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:N/I:N/A:P
Weakness
CWE-770
Updated
2026-11-02
CVE List No score

A flaw was found in keycloak-model-infinispan in keycloak versions before 14.0.0 where authenticationSessions map in RootAuthenticationSessionEntity grows boundlessly which could lead to a DoS attack.

Record
CVE-2021-3637
Weakness
CWE-770
Updated
2026-11-02
EUVDEUVD-2021-1434 No score

A flaw was found in keycloak-model-infinispan in keycloak versions before 14.0.0 where authenticationSessions map in RootAuthenticationSessionEntity grows boundlessly which could lead to a DoS attack.

Record
EUVD-2021-1434
Updated
2026-11-03
GitHub AdvisoriesGHSA-2vp8-jv5v-6qh6 7.5

Allocation of resources without limits or throttling in keycloak-model-infinispan

A flaw was found in keycloak-model-infinispan in keycloak versions before 14.0.0 where authenticationSessions map in RootAuthenticationSessionEntity grows boundlessly which could lead to a DoS attack.

Record
GHSA-2vp8-jv5v-6qh6
CVSS 3.1
7.5 HighCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
Weakness
CWE-770
Updated
2026-11-02
OSV 7.5

A flaw was found in keycloak-model-infinispan in keycloak versions before 14.0.0 where authenticationSessions map in RootAuthenticationSessionEntity grows boundlessly which could lead to a DoS attack.

Record
CVE-2021-3637
CVSS 3.1
7.5 HighCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
Updated
2026-11-02
OSVGHSA-2vp8-jv5v-6qh6 7.5

Allocation of resources without limits or throttling in keycloak-model-infinispan

A flaw was found in keycloak-model-infinispan in keycloak versions before 14.0.0 where authenticationSessions map in RootAuthenticationSessionEntity grows boundlessly which could lead to a DoS attack.

Record
GHSA-2vp8-jv5v-6qh6
CVSS 3.1
7.5 HighCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
Weakness
CWE-770
Updated
2026-11-02
OSVRHSA-2021:3527 7.5

Red Hat Security Advisory: Red Hat Single Sign-On 7.4.9 security update on RHEL 6

Record
RHSA-2021:3527
CVSS 3.1
7.5 HighCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
Updated
2026-11-02
OSVRHSA-2021:3528 7.5

Red Hat Security Advisory: Red Hat Single Sign-On 7.4.9 security update on RHEL 7

Record
RHSA-2021:3528
CVSS 3.1
7.5 HighCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
Updated
2026-11-02
OSVRHSA-2021:3529 7.5

Red Hat Security Advisory: Red Hat Single Sign-On 7.4.9 security update on RHEL 8

Record
RHSA-2021:3529
CVSS 3.1
7.5 HighCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
Updated
2026-11-02

Affected products

Affected packages

Affected packages
PackageAffectedFixed
org.keycloak:keycloak-model-infinispan
Maven
before 14.0.0
14.0.0
org.keycloak:keycloak-model-infinispan
Maven
before 14.0.0, plus listed versions
1.9.0.CR11.9.0.Final1.9.1.Final1.9.2.Final1.9.3.Final
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1.9.4.Final1.9.5.Final1.9.7.Final1.9.8.Final10.0.010.0.110.0.211.0.011.0.111.0.211.0.312.0.012.0.112.0.212.0.312.0.413.0.013.0.12.0.0.CR12.0.0.Final2.1.0.CR12.1.0.Final2.2.0.CR12.2.0.Final2.2.1.Final2.3.0.CR12.3.0.Final2.4.0.CR12.4.0.Final2.5.0.CR12.5.0.Final2.5.1.Final2.5.4.Final2.5.5.Final3.0.0.CR13.0.0.Final3.1.0.CR13.1.0.Final3.2.0.CR13.2.0.Final3.2.1.Final3.3.0.CR13.3.0.CR23.3.0.Final3.4.0.CR1
14.0.0
rh-sso7-keycloak
Red Hat:red_hat_single_sign_on:7::el6
From an advisory covering 5 CVEs
before 0:9.0.15-1.redhat_00002.1.el6sso
0:9.0.15-1.redhat_00002.1.el6sso
rh-sso7-keycloak-server
Red Hat:red_hat_single_sign_on:7::el6
From an advisory covering 5 CVEs
before 0:9.0.15-1.redhat_00002.1.el6sso
0:9.0.15-1.redhat_00002.1.el6sso
rh-sso7-keycloak
Red Hat:red_hat_single_sign_on:7::el7
From an advisory covering 5 CVEs
before 0:9.0.15-1.redhat_00002.1.el7sso
0:9.0.15-1.redhat_00002.1.el7sso
rh-sso7-keycloak-server
Red Hat:red_hat_single_sign_on:7::el7
From an advisory covering 5 CVEs
before 0:9.0.15-1.redhat_00002.1.el7sso
0:9.0.15-1.redhat_00002.1.el7sso
rh-sso7-keycloak
Red Hat:red_hat_single_sign_on:7::el8
From an advisory covering 5 CVEs
before 0:9.0.15-1.redhat_00002.1.el8sso
0:9.0.15-1.redhat_00002.1.el8sso
rh-sso7-keycloak-server
Red Hat:red_hat_single_sign_on:7::el8
From an advisory covering 5 CVEs
before 0:9.0.15-1.redhat_00002.1.el8sso
0:9.0.15-1.redhat_00002.1.el8sso

History

History
RecordedChangedSources
affected, facts
aliasesEUVD
first indexedCVE List, GitHub Advisories, NVD, OSV

Dates are when Every CVE recorded each change. Upstream dates may differ.

In short

CVE-2021-3637 is a high vulnerability (CVSS 7.5) in Redhat Keycloak, published July 9, 2021. No source lists public exploit code. EPSS puts the chance of exploitation in the next 30 days at 1.13%, the 66th percentile. Fixed in org.keycloak:keycloak-model-infinispan 14.0.0.

References

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