Every CVE Search/ Get API key

CVE-2021-36782

Rancher: Plaintext storage and exposure of credentials in Rancher API and cluster.management.cattle.io object

9.9 CriticalPublic exploitFix available

A Cleartext Storage of Sensitive Information vulnerability in SUSE Rancher allows authenticated Cluster Owners, Cluster Members, Project Owners, Project Members and User Base to use the Kubernetes API to retrieve plaintext version of sensitive data. This issue affects: SUSE Rancher Rancher versions prior to 2.5.16; Rancher versions prior to 2.6.7.

Attack profile

How easy it is to exploit

Attack vector
Network
Complexity
Low
Privileges needed
Low
User interaction
None

What an attacker can affect

Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

Exploit likelihood

4.17%Up 3.3 points since Sep 8, 2022
90%50%10%1%

What each source reports

CVE List Score used 9.9

Rancher: Plaintext storage and exposure of credentials in Rancher API and cluster.management.cattle.io object

A Cleartext Storage of Sensitive Information vulnerability in SUSE Rancher allows authenticated Cluster Owners, Cluster Members, Project Owners, Project Members and User Base to use the Kubernetes API to retrieve plaintext version of sensitive data. This issue affects: SUSE Rancher Rancher versions prior to 2.5.16; Rancher versions prior to 2.6.7.

Record
CVE-2021-36782
CVSS 3.1
9.9 CriticalCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H
Weakness
CWE-312
Updated
2026-11-02
EUVDEUVD-2022-6818 9.9

A Cleartext Storage of Sensitive Information vulnerability in SUSE Rancher allows authenticated Cluster Owners, Cluster Members, Project Owners, Project Members and User Base to use the Kubernetes API to retrieve plaintext version of sensitive data. This issue affects: SUSE Rancher Rancher versions prior to 2.5.16; Rancher versions prior to 2.6.7.

Record
EUVD-2022-6818
CVSS 3.1
9.9 CriticalCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H
Updated
2026-11-03
GitHub AdvisoriesGHSA-g7j7-h4q8-8w2f 9.9

Rancher API and cluster.management.cattle.io object vulnerable to plaintext storage and exposure of credentials

Impact

An issue was discovered in Rancher versions up to and including 2.5.15 and 2.6.6 where sensitive fields, like passwords, API keys and Rancher's service account token (used to provision clusters), were stored in plaintext directly on Kubernetes objects like Clusters, for example cluster.management.cattle.io. Anyone with read access to those objects in the Kubernetes API could retrieve the plaintext version of those sensitive data.

The exposed credentials are visible in Rancher to authenticated Cluster Owners, Cluster Members, Project Owners, Project Members and User Base on the endpoints:

  • /v1/management.cattle.io.catalogs
  • /v1/management.cattle.io.cluster
  • /v1/management.cattle.io.clustertemplates
  • /v1/management.cattle.io.notifiers
  • /v1/project.cattle.io.sourcecodeproviderconfig
  • /k8s/clusters/local/apis/management.cattle.io/v3/catalogs
  • /k8s/clusters/local/apis/management.cattle.io/v3/clusters
  • /k8s/clusters/local/apis/management.cattle.io/v3/clustertemplates
  • /k8s/clusters/local/apis/management.cattle.io/v3/notifiers
  • /k8s/clusters/local/apis/project.cattle.io/v3/sourcecodeproviderconfigs

Sensitive fields are now stripped from Clusters and other objects and moved to a Secret before the object is stored. The Secret is retrieved when the credential is needed. For objects that existed before this security fix, a one-time migration happens on startup.

Important:

  • The exposure of Rancher's serviceAccountToken allows any standard user to escalate its privileges to cluster administrator in Rancher.
  • For the exposure of credentials not related to Rancher, the final impact severity for confidentiality, integrity and availability is dependent on the permissions that the leaked credentials have on their own services.

The fields that have been addressed by this security fix are:

  • Notifier.SMTPConfig.Password
  • Notifier.WechatConfig.Secret
  • Notifier.DingtalkConfig.Secret
  • Catalog.Spec.Password
  • SourceCodeProviderConfig.GithubPipelineConfig.ClientSecret
  • SourceCodeProviderConfig.GitlabPipelineConfig.ClientSecret
  • SourceCodeProviderConfig.BitbucketCloudPipelineConfig.ClientSecret
  • SourceCodeProviderConfig.BitbucketServerPipelineConfig.PrivateKey
  • Cluster.Spec.RancherKubernetesEngineConfig.BackupConfig.S3BackupConfig.SecretKey
  • Cluster.Spec.RancherKubernetesEngineConfig.PrivateRegistries.Password
  • Cluster.Spec.RancherKubernetesEngineConfig.Network.WeaveNetworkProvider.Password
  • Cluster.Spec.RancherKubernetesEngineConfig.CloudProvider.VsphereCloudProvider.Global.Password
  • Cluster.Spec.RancherKubernetesEngineConfig.CloudProvider.VsphereCloudProvider.VirtualCenter.Password
  • Cluster.Spec.RancherKubernetesEngineConfig.CloudProvider.OpenstackCloudProvider.Global.Password
  • Cluster.Spec.RancherKubernetesEngineConfig.CloudProvider.AzureCloudProvider.AADClientSecret
  • Cluster.Spec.RancherKubernetesEngineConfig.CloudProvider.AzureCloudProvider.AADClientCertPassword
  • Cluster.Status.ServiceAccountToken
  • ClusterTemplate.Spec.ClusterConfig.RancherKubernetesEngineConfig.PrivateRegistries.Password
  • ClusterTemplate.Spec.ClusterConfig.RancherKubernetesEngineConfig.Network.WeaveNetworkProvider.Password
  • ClusterTemplate.Spec.ClusterConfig.RancherKubernetesEngineConfig.CloudProvider.VsphereCloudProvider.Global.Password
  • ClusterTemplate.Spec.ClusterConfig.RancherKubernetesEngineConfig.CloudProvider.VsphereCloudProvider.VirtualCenter.Password
  • ClusterTemplate.Spec.ClusterConfig.RancherKubernetesEngineConfig.CloudProvider.OpenstackCloudProvider.Global.Password
  • ClusterTemplate.Spec.ClusterConfig.RancherKubernetesEngineConfig.CloudProvider.AzureCloudProvider.AADClientSecret
  • ClusterTemplate.Spec.ClusterConfig.RancherKubernetesEngineConfig.CloudProvider.AzureCloudProvider.AADClientCertPassword

Patches

Patched versions include releases 2.5.16, 2.6.7 and later versions.

After upgrading to a patched version, it is…

Record
GHSA-g7j7-h4q8-8w2f
CVSS 3.1
9.9 CriticalCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H
Weakness
CWE-312
Updated
2026-11-02
NVD 9.9

A Cleartext Storage of Sensitive Information vulnerability in SUSE Rancher allows authenticated Cluster Owners, Cluster Members, Project Owners, Project Members and User Base to use the Kubernetes API to retrieve plaintext version of sensitive data. This issue affects: SUSE Rancher Rancher versions prior to 2.5.16; Rancher versions prior to 2.6.7.

Record
CVE-2021-36782
CVSS 3.1
9.9 CriticalCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H
Weakness
CWE-312
Updated
2026-11-02
OSV 9.9

A Cleartext Storage of Sensitive Information vulnerability in SUSE Rancher allows authenticated Cluster Owners, Cluster Members, Project Owners, Project Members and User Base to use the Kubernetes API to retrieve plaintext version of sensitive data. This issue affects: SUSE Rancher Rancher versions prior to 2.5.16; Rancher versions prior to 2.6.7.

Record
CVE-2021-36782
CVSS 3.1
9.9 CriticalCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H
Updated
2026-11-02
OSVGHSA-g7j7-h4q8-8w2f 9.9

Rancher API and cluster.management.cattle.io object vulnerable to plaintext storage and exposure of credentials

Impact

An issue was discovered in Rancher versions up to and including 2.5.15 and 2.6.6 where sensitive fields, like passwords, API keys and Rancher's service account token (used to provision clusters), were stored in plaintext directly on Kubernetes objects like Clusters, for example cluster.management.cattle.io. Anyone with read access to those objects in the Kubernetes API could retrieve the plaintext version of those sensitive data.

The exposed credentials are visible in Rancher to authenticated Cluster Owners, Cluster Members, Project Owners, Project Members and User Base on the endpoints:

  • /v1/management.cattle.io.catalogs
  • /v1/management.cattle.io.cluster
  • /v1/management.cattle.io.clustertemplates
  • /v1/management.cattle.io.notifiers
  • /v1/project.cattle.io.sourcecodeproviderconfig
  • /k8s/clusters/local/apis/management.cattle.io/v3/catalogs
  • /k8s/clusters/local/apis/management.cattle.io/v3/clusters
  • /k8s/clusters/local/apis/management.cattle.io/v3/clustertemplates
  • /k8s/clusters/local/apis/management.cattle.io/v3/notifiers
  • /k8s/clusters/local/apis/project.cattle.io/v3/sourcecodeproviderconfigs

Sensitive fields are now stripped from Clusters and other objects and moved to a Secret before the object is stored. The Secret is retrieved when the credential is needed. For objects that existed before this security fix, a one-time migration happens on startup.

Important:

  • The exposure of Rancher's serviceAccountToken allows any standard user to escalate its privileges to cluster administrator in Rancher.
  • For the exposure of credentials not related to Rancher, the final impact severity for confidentiality, integrity and availability is dependent on the permissions that the leaked credentials have on their own services.

The fields that have been addressed by this security fix are:

  • Notifier.SMTPConfig.Password
  • Notifier.WechatConfig.Secret
  • Notifier.DingtalkConfig.Secret
  • Catalog.Spec.Password
  • SourceCodeProviderConfig.GithubPipelineConfig.ClientSecret
  • SourceCodeProviderConfig.GitlabPipelineConfig.ClientSecret
  • SourceCodeProviderConfig.BitbucketCloudPipelineConfig.ClientSecret
  • SourceCodeProviderConfig.BitbucketServerPipelineConfig.PrivateKey
  • Cluster.Spec.RancherKubernetesEngineConfig.BackupConfig.S3BackupConfig.SecretKey
  • Cluster.Spec.RancherKubernetesEngineConfig.PrivateRegistries.Password
  • Cluster.Spec.RancherKubernetesEngineConfig.Network.WeaveNetworkProvider.Password
  • Cluster.Spec.RancherKubernetesEngineConfig.CloudProvider.VsphereCloudProvider.Global.Password
  • Cluster.Spec.RancherKubernetesEngineConfig.CloudProvider.VsphereCloudProvider.VirtualCenter.Password
  • Cluster.Spec.RancherKubernetesEngineConfig.CloudProvider.OpenstackCloudProvider.Global.Password
  • Cluster.Spec.RancherKubernetesEngineConfig.CloudProvider.AzureCloudProvider.AADClientSecret
  • Cluster.Spec.RancherKubernetesEngineConfig.CloudProvider.AzureCloudProvider.AADClientCertPassword
  • Cluster.Status.ServiceAccountToken
  • ClusterTemplate.Spec.ClusterConfig.RancherKubernetesEngineConfig.PrivateRegistries.Password
  • ClusterTemplate.Spec.ClusterConfig.RancherKubernetesEngineConfig.Network.WeaveNetworkProvider.Password
  • ClusterTemplate.Spec.ClusterConfig.RancherKubernetesEngineConfig.CloudProvider.VsphereCloudProvider.Global.Password
  • ClusterTemplate.Spec.ClusterConfig.RancherKubernetesEngineConfig.CloudProvider.VsphereCloudProvider.VirtualCenter.Password
  • ClusterTemplate.Spec.ClusterConfig.RancherKubernetesEngineConfig.CloudProvider.OpenstackCloudProvider.Global.Password
  • ClusterTemplate.Spec.ClusterConfig.RancherKubernetesEngineConfig.CloudProvider.AzureCloudProvider.AADClientSecret
  • ClusterTemplate.Spec.ClusterConfig.RancherKubernetesEngineConfig.CloudProvider.AzureCloudProvider.AADClientCertPassword

Patches

Patched versions include releases 2.5.16, 2.6.7 and later versions.

After upgrading to a patched version, it is…

Record
GHSA-g7j7-h4q8-8w2f
CVSS 3.1
9.9 CriticalCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H
Weakness
CWE-312
Updated
2026-11-02

Affected products

Affected packages

Affected packages
PackageAffectedFixed
github.com/rancher/rancher
Go
2.5.0 up to 2.5.16
2.5.16
github.com/rancher/rancher
Go
2.6.0 up to 2.6.7
2.6.7

Public exploits

Links only. Every CVE stores no exploit code.

Public exploits
SourceLinkDate
MetasploitRancher Authenticated API Credential Exposure2022-08-18
PoC in GitHubfe-ax/tf-cve-2021-367822022-12-01

History

History
RecordedChangedSources
aliases, publishedEUVD
first indexedCVE List, GitHub Advisories, Metasploit, NVD, OSV, PoC in GitHub

Dates are when Every CVE recorded each change. Upstream dates may differ.

In short

CVE-2021-36782 is a critical vulnerability (CVSS 9.9) in Suse Rancher, published September 7, 2022. Public exploit code exists. EPSS puts the chance of exploitation in the next 30 days at 4.17%, the 90th percentile. Fixed in github.com/rancher/rancher 2.5.16.

References

This page doesn't list everything

Left out here: the rest of 2 source descriptions. The JSON record has them.

MoveEnter Open