CVE-2021-3910
NUL character in ROA causes OctoRPKI to crash
OctoRPKI crashes when encountering a repository that returns an invalid ROA (just an encoded NUL (\0) character).
Attack profile
How easy it is to exploit
- Attack vector
- Network
- Complexity
- High
- Privileges needed
- High
- User interaction
- None
What an attacker can affect
- Confidentiality
- None
- Integrity
- None
- Availability
- High
Exploit likelihood
What each source reports
CVE List Score used
4.4
NUL character in ROA causes OctoRPKI to crash
OctoRPKI crashes when encountering a repository that returns an invalid ROA (just an encoded NUL (\0) character).
- Record
CVE-2021-3910- CVSS 3.1
- 4.4 Medium
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H - Weakness
- CWE-20
- Updated
- 2026-11-02
EUVDEUVD-2021-2304
4.4
OctoRPKI crashes when encountering a repository that returns an invalid ROA (just an encoded NUL (\0) character).
- Record
EUVD-2021-2304- CVSS 3.1
- 4.4 Medium
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H - Updated
- 2026-11-03
GitHub AdvisoriesGHSA-5mxh-2qfv-4g7j
7.5
NUL character in ROA causes OctoRPKI to crash
OctoRPKI crashes when encountering a repository that returns an invalid ROA (just an encoded NUL (\0) character).
Patches
For more information
If you have any questions or comments about this advisory email us at [email protected]
- Record
GHSA-5mxh-2qfv-4g7j- CVSS 3.1
- 7.5 High
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H - Weakness
- CWE-20
- Updated
- 2026-11-02
NVD
4.4
OctoRPKI crashes when encountering a repository that returns an invalid ROA (just an encoded NUL (\0) character).
- Record
CVE-2021-3910- CVSS 3.1
- 4.4 Medium
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H - CVSS 3.1
- 7.5 High
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H - CVSS 2.0
- 5.0 Medium
AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:N/I:N/A:P - Weakness
- CWE-20
- Updated
- 2026-11-02
OSV
7.5
OctoRPKI crashes when encountering a repository that returns an invalid ROA (just an encoded NUL (\0) character).
- Record
CVE-2021-3910- CVSS 3.1
- 7.5 High
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H - Updated
- 2026-11-02
OSVDEBIAN-CVE-2021-3910
7.5
OctoRPKI crashes when encountering a repository that returns an invalid ROA (just an encoded NUL (\0) character).
- Record
DEBIAN-CVE-2021-3910- CVSS 3.1
- 7.5 High
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H - Updated
- 2026-11-02
OSVGHSA-5mxh-2qfv-4g7j
7.5
NUL character in ROA causes OctoRPKI to crash
OctoRPKI crashes when encountering a repository that returns an invalid ROA (just an encoded NUL (\0) character).
Patches
For more information
If you have any questions or comments about this advisory email us at [email protected]
- Record
GHSA-5mxh-2qfv-4g7j- CVSS 3.1
- 7.5 High
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H - Weakness
- CWE-20
- Updated
- 2026-11-02
OSVUBUNTU-CVE-2021-3910
7.5
OctoRPKI crashes when encountering a repository that returns an invalid ROA (just an encoded NUL (\0) character).
- Record
UBUNTU-CVE-2021-3910- CVSS 3.1
- 7.5 High
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H - CVSS 3.1
- 4.4 Medium
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H - Updated
- 2026-11-02
OSVGO-2022-0251 No score
Panic on NUL character in ROA in github.com/cloudflare/cfrpki
OctoRPKI crashes when a repository returns an invalid ROA that is only an encoded NUL character (\0).
- Record
GO-2022-0251- Updated
- 2026-11-02
Affected products
Affected packages
| Package | Affected | Fixed |
|---|---|---|
github.com/cloudflare/cfrpkiGo |
before 1.4.0 | 1.4.0 |
cfrpkiDebian:12 |
before 1.4.0-1 | 1.4.0-1 |
cfrpkiDebian:11 From an advisory covering 10 CVEs |
before 1.4.2-1~deb11u1, plus listed versions 1.2.2-11.3.0-11.4.0-1 |
1.4.2-1~deb11u1 |
History
| Recorded | Changed | Sources |
|---|---|---|
| affected, facts | ||
| affected | ||
| aliases | EUVD | |
| first indexed | CVE List, GitHub Advisories, NVD, OSV |
Dates are when Every CVE recorded each change. Upstream dates may differ.
In short
CVE-2021-3910 is a medium vulnerability (CVSS 4.4) in Cloudflare Octorpki, published November 10, 2021. No source lists public exploit code. EPSS puts the chance of exploitation in the next 30 days at 1.21%, the 68th percentile. Fixed in github.com/cloudflare/cfrpki 1.4.0.