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CVE-2021-40450

Win32k Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

7.8 HighIn KEV

Win32k Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

Attack profile

How easy it is to exploit

Attack vector
Local
Complexity
Low
Privileges needed
Low
User interaction
None

What an attacker can affect

Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

Exploit likelihood

1.58%Up 1.2 points since Oct 13, 2021
90%50%10%1%

What each source reports

CVE List Score used 7.8

Win32k Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

Win32k Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

Record
CVE-2021-40450
CVSS 3.1
7.8 HighCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:U/RL:O/RC:C
Updated
2026-11-02
EUVDEUVD-2021-27627 7.8

Win32k Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

Record
EUVD-2021-27627
CVSS 3.1
7.8 HighCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:U/RL:O/RC:C
Updated
2026-11-02
GitHub AdvisoriesGHSA-v7qc-rhmv-f6j4 7.8

Win32k Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability This CVE ID is unique from CVE-2021-40449, CVE-2021...

Win32k Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability This CVE ID is unique from CVE-2021-40449, CVE-2021-41357.

Record
GHSA-v7qc-rhmv-f6j4
CVSS 3.1
7.8 HighCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Weakness
CWE-269
Updated
2026-11-02
CISA KEV No score

Microsoft Win32k Privilege Escalation Vulnerability

Microsoft Win32k contains an unspecified vulnerability that allows for privilege escalation.

Record
CVE-2021-40450
Updated
2026-11-02
NVD 7.8

Win32k Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

Record
CVE-2021-40450
CVSS 3.1
7.8 HighCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
CVSS 2.0
4.6 MediumAV:L/AC:L/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:P
Updated
2026-11-02

Affected products

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History

History
RecordedChangedSources
exploitation
first indexedCVE List, EUVD, GitHub Advisories, CISA KEV, NVD

Dates are when Every CVE recorded each change. Upstream dates may differ.

In short

CVE-2021-40450 is a high vulnerability (CVSS 7.8) in Microsoft Win32k, published October 13, 2021. CISA lists it as known to be exploited, since April 25, 2022. EUVD reports exploitation since April 25, 2022. No source lists public exploit code. EPSS puts the chance of exploitation in the next 30 days at 1.58%, the 75th percentile. No source names a fixed version.

References

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