CVE-2021-4110
NULL Pointer Dereference in mruby/mruby
mruby is vulnerable to NULL Pointer Dereference
Attack profile
How easy it is to exploit
- Attack vector
- Network
- Complexity
- Low
- Privileges needed
- None
- User interaction
- None
What an attacker can affect
- Confidentiality
- High
- Integrity
- None
- Availability
- High
Exploit likelihood
What each source reports
CVE List Score used
9.1
NULL Pointer Dereference in mruby/mruby
mruby is vulnerable to NULL Pointer Dereference
- Record
CVE-2021-4110- CVSS 3.0
- 9.1 Critical
CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:H - Weakness
- CWE-476
- Updated
- 2026-11-02
EUVDEUVD-2021-33991
9.1
mruby is vulnerable to NULL Pointer Dereference
- Record
EUVD-2021-33991- CVSS 3.0
- 9.1 Critical
CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:H - Updated
- 2026-11-03
GitHub AdvisoriesGHSA-xvhr-qprg-rjpw No score
mruby is vulnerable to NULL Pointer Dereference
mruby is vulnerable to NULL Pointer Dereference
- Record
GHSA-xvhr-qprg-rjpw- Weakness
- CWE-476
- Updated
- 2026-11-02
NVD
7.5
mruby is vulnerable to NULL Pointer Dereference
- Record
CVE-2021-4110- CVSS 3.1
- 7.5 High
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H - CVSS 3.0
- 9.1 Critical
CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:H - CVSS 2.0
- 5.0 Medium
AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:N/I:N/A:P - Weakness
- CWE-476
- Updated
- 2026-11-02
OSVALPINE-CVE-2021-4110
7.5
mruby is vulnerable to NULL Pointer Dereference
- Record
ALPINE-CVE-2021-4110- CVSS 3.1
- 7.5 High
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H - Updated
- 2026-11-03
OSV
7.5
mruby is vulnerable to NULL Pointer Dereference
- Record
CVE-2021-4110- CVSS 3.1
- 7.5 High
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H - Updated
- 2026-11-02
OSVDEBIAN-CVE-2021-4110
7.5
mruby is vulnerable to NULL Pointer Dereference
- Record
DEBIAN-CVE-2021-4110- CVSS 3.1
- 7.5 High
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H - Updated
- 2026-11-02
OSVUBUNTU-CVE-2021-4110
7.5
mruby is vulnerable to NULL Pointer Dereference
- Record
UBUNTU-CVE-2021-4110- CVSS 3.1
- 7.5 High
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H - CVSS 3.0
- 9.1 Critical
CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:H - Updated
- 2026-11-02
OSVopenSUSE-SU-2024:11684-1 No score
libmruby3-3.0.0-2.1 on GA media
These are all security issues fixed in the libmruby3-3.0.0-2.1 package on the GA media of openSUSE Tumbleweed.
- Record
openSUSE-SU-2024:11684-1- Updated
- 2026-11-02
Affected products
Affected packages
| Package | Affected | Fixed |
|---|---|---|
mrubyAlpine:v3.17 |
before 3.1.0-r0 | 3.1.0-r0 |
mrubyAlpine:v3.18 |
before 3.1.0-r0 | 3.1.0-r0 |
mrubyAlpine:v3.19 |
before 3.1.0-r0 | 3.1.0-r0 |
mrubyAlpine:v3.20 |
before 3.1.0-r0 | 3.1.0-r0 |
mrubyAlpine:v3.21 |
before 3.1.0-r0 | 3.1.0-r0 |
mrubyAlpine:v3.22 |
before 3.1.0-r0 | 3.1.0-r0 |
mrubyAlpine:v3.23 |
before 3.1.0-r0 | 3.1.0-r0 |
mrubyAlpine:v3.24 |
before 3.1.0-r0 | 3.1.0-r0 |
mrubyDebian:12 |
before 3.0.0-2 | 3.0.0-2 |
mrubyDebian:13 |
before 3.0.0-2 | 3.0.0-2 |
Show 10 moreShow less
| Package | Affected | Fixed |
|---|---|---|
mrubyDebian:14 |
before 3.0.0-2 | 3.0.0-2 |
mrubyUbuntu:16.04:LTS |
All versions, plus listed versions 1.1.0+20150817+gita1731254-11.1.0+20150906+git1cbbb7e1-11.2.0+20160315+git4f20d58a-1 |
None known |
mrubyUbuntu:18.04:LTS |
All versions, plus listed versions 1.3.0-11.3.0+20170925+git38185028-11.3.0+20171029+git77edafb0-11.4.0-1 |
None known |
mrubyUbuntu:20.04:LTS |
All versions, plus listed versions 2.0.0-1 |
None known |
mrubyUbuntu:22.04:LTS |
All versions, plus listed versions 2.1.2-33.0.0-13.0.0-3 |
None known |
mrubyUbuntu:24.04:LTS |
All versions, plus listed versions 3.2.0-13.2.0-2 |
None known |
mrubyUbuntu:25.10 |
All versions, plus listed versions 3.3.0-1 |
None known |
mrubyUbuntu:26.10 |
All versions, plus listed versions 3.4.0-23.4.0-34.0.0-1 |
None known |
mrubyUbuntu:26.04:LTS |
All versions, plus listed versions 3.3.0-13.4.0-2 |
None known |
mrubyopenSUSE:Tumbleweed |
before 3.0.0-2.1 | 3.0.0-2.1 |
History
| Recorded | Changed | Sources |
|---|---|---|
| affected, aliases, references | OSV | |
| aliases | EUVD | |
| first indexed | CVE List, GitHub Advisories, NVD, OSV |
Dates are when Every CVE recorded each change. Upstream dates may differ.
In short
CVE-2021-4110 is a critical vulnerability (CVSS 9.1) in Mruby, published December 15, 2021. No source lists public exploit code. EPSS puts the chance of exploitation in the next 30 days at 1.69%, the 77th percentile. Fixed in mruby 3.1.0-r0.
References
huntr.dev/bounties/4ce5dc47-2512-4c87-8609-453adc8cad20
github.com/mruby/mruby/commit/f5e10c5a79a17939af763b1dcf5232ce47e24a34
nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2021-4110
github.com/advisories/GHSA-xvhr-qprg-rjpw
security.alpinelinux.org/vuln/CVE-2021-4110
security-tracker.debian.org/tracker/CVE-2021-4110
ubuntu.com/security/CVE-2021-4110
cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2021-4110
suse.com/security/cve/CVE-2021-4110