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CVE-2021-43845

Prevent out-of-bounds read in PJSIP

8.2 HighFix available

PJSIP is a free and open source multimedia communication library. In version 2.11.1 and prior, if incoming RTCP XR message contain block, the data field is not checked against the received packet size, potentially resulting in an out-of-bound read access. This affects all users that use PJMEDIA and RTCP XR. A malicious actor can send a RTCP XR message with an invalid packet size.

Attack profile

How easy it is to exploit

Attack vector
Network
Complexity
Low
Privileges needed
None
User interaction
None

What an attacker can affect

Confidentiality
High
Integrity
None
Availability
Low

Exploit likelihood

3.89%Up 3.1 points since Dec 28, 2021
90%50%10%1%

What each source reports

CVE List Score used 8.2

Prevent out-of-bounds read in PJSIP

PJSIP is a free and open source multimedia communication library. In version 2.11.1 and prior, if incoming RTCP XR message contain block, the data field is not checked against the received packet size, potentially resulting in an out-of-bound read access. This affects all users that use PJMEDIA and RTCP XR. A malicious actor can send a RTCP XR message with an invalid packet size.

Record
CVE-2021-43845
CVSS 3.1
8.2 HighCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:L
Weakness
CWE-125
Updated
2026-11-02
EUVDEUVD-2021-30716 8.2

PJSIP is a free and open source multimedia communication library. In version 2.11.1 and prior, if incoming RTCP XR message contain block, the data field is not checked against the received packet size, potentially resulting in an out-of-bound read access. This affects all users that use PJMEDIA and RTCP XR. A malicious actor can send a RTCP XR message with an invalid packet size.

Record
EUVD-2021-30716
CVSS 3.1
8.2 HighCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:L
Updated
2026-11-02
NVD 8.2

PJSIP is a free and open source multimedia communication library. In version 2.11.1 and prior, if incoming RTCP XR message contain block, the data field is not checked against the received packet size, potentially resulting in an out-of-bound read access. This affects all users that use PJMEDIA and RTCP XR. A malicious actor can send a RTCP XR message with an invalid packet size.

Record
CVE-2021-43845
CVSS 3.1
8.2 HighCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:L
CVSS 3.1
9.1 CriticalCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:H
CVSS 2.0
6.4 MediumAV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:P/I:N/A:P
Weakness
CWE-125
Updated
2026-11-02
OSVALPINE-CVE-2021-43845 9.1

PJSIP is a free and open source multimedia communication library. In version 2.11.1 and prior, if incoming RTCP XR message contain block, the data field is not checked against the received packet size, potentially resulting in an out-of-bound read access. This affects all users that use PJMEDIA and RTCP XR. A malicious actor can send a RTCP XR message with an invalid packet size.

Record
ALPINE-CVE-2021-43845
CVSS 3.1
9.1 CriticalCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:H
Updated
2026-11-02
OSV 9.1

PJSIP is a free and open source multimedia communication library. In version 2.11.1 and prior, if incoming RTCP XR message contain block, the data field is not checked against the received packet size, potentially resulting in an out-of-bound read access. This affects all users that use PJMEDIA and RTCP XR. A malicious actor can send a RTCP XR message with an invalid packet size.

Record
CVE-2021-43845
CVSS 3.1
9.1 CriticalCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:H
Updated
2026-11-02
OSVDEBIAN-CVE-2021-43845 9.1

PJSIP is a free and open source multimedia communication library. In version 2.11.1 and prior, if incoming RTCP XR message contain block, the data field is not checked against the received packet size, potentially resulting in an out-of-bound read access. This affects all users that use PJMEDIA and RTCP XR. A malicious actor can send a RTCP XR message with an invalid packet size.

Record
DEBIAN-CVE-2021-43845
CVSS 3.1
9.1 CriticalCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:H
Updated
2026-11-02
OSVUBUNTU-CVE-2021-43845 8.2

PJSIP is a free and open source multimedia communication library. In version 2.11.1 and prior, if incoming RTCP XR message contain block, the data field is not checked against the received packet size, potentially resulting in an out-of-bound read access. This affects all users that use PJMEDIA and RTCP XR. A malicious actor can send a RTCP XR message with an invalid packet size.

Record
UBUNTU-CVE-2021-43845
CVSS 3.1
8.2 HighCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:L
CVSS 3.1
9.1 CriticalCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:H
Updated
2026-11-02
OSVUSN-6422-1 No score

ring vulnerabilities

It was discovered that Ring incorrectly handled certain inputs. If a user or an automated system were tricked into opening a specially crafted input file, a remote attacker could possibly use this issue to execute arbitrary code. (CVE-2021-37706)

It was discovered that Ring incorrectly handled certain inputs. If a user or an automated system were tricked into opening a specially crafted input file, a remote attacker could possibly use this issue to cause a denial of service. This issue only affected Ubuntu 18.04 LTS and Ubuntu 20.04 LTS. (CVE-2021-43299, CVE-2021-43300, CVE-2021-43301, CVE-2021-43302, CVE-2021-43303, CVE-2021-43804, CVE-2021-43845, CVE-2022-21723, CVE-2022-23537, CVE-2022-23547, CVE-2022-23608, CVE-2022-24754, CVE-2022-24763, CVE-2022-24764, CVE-2022-24793, CVE-2022-31031, CVE-2022-39244)

It was discovered that Ring incorrectly handled certain inputs. If a user or an automated system were tricked into opening a specially crafted input file, a remote attacker could possibly use this issue to cause a denial of service. This issue only affected Ubuntu 20.04 LTS. (CVE-2022-21722)

It was discovered that Ring incorrectly handled certain inputs. If a user or an automated system were tricked into opening a specially crafted input file, a remote attacker could possibly use this issue to cause a denial of service. (CVE-2023-27585)

Record
USN-6422-1
Updated
2026-11-02

Affected products

Affected packages

Affected packages
PackageAffectedFixed
pjproject
Alpine:v3.16
before 2.12-r0
2.12-r0
pjproject
Alpine:v3.17
before 2.12-r0
2.12-r0
pjproject
Alpine:v3.18
before 2.12-r0
2.12-r0
pjproject
Alpine:v3.19
before 2.12-r0
2.12-r0
pjproject
Alpine:v3.20
before 2.12-r0
2.12-r0
pjproject
Alpine:v3.21
before 2.12-r0
2.12-r0
pjproject
Alpine:v3.22
before 2.12-r0
2.12-r0
pjproject
Alpine:v3.23
before 2.12-r0
2.12-r0
pjproject
Alpine:v3.24
before 2.12-r0
2.12-r0
asterisk
Debian:14
before 1:18.12.0~dfsg+~cs6.12.40431413-1, plus listed versions
0.1.11-30.1.11-3woody11:1.0.5-21:1.0.5-41:1.0.6-1
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1:1.0.6-21:1.0.7-11:1.0.7.dfsg.1-11:1.0.7.dfsg.1-21:1.0.7.dfsg.1-2sarge11:1.0.7.dfsg.1-2sarge21:1.0.7.dfsg.1-2sarge31:1.0.7.dfsg.1-2sarge41:1.0.7.dfsg.1-2sarge51:1.0.7.dfsg.1-2sarge61:1.0.9.dfsg-11:1.0.9.dfsg-31:1.0.9.dfsg-41:1.0.9.dfsg-51:1.0.9.dfsg-61:1.2.0-beta1.dfsg-11:1.2.0-beta2.dfsg-11:1.2.0-beta2.dfsg-21:1.2.0-beta2.dfsg-31:1.2.0-rc1.dfsg-11:1.2.0-rc2.dfsg-11:1.2.0.dfsg-11:1.2.0.dfsg-21:1.2.0.dfsg-31:1.2.0.dfsg-41:1.2.0.dfsg-51:1.2.0.dfsg-61:1.2.1.dfsg-11:1.2.1.dfsg-21:1.2.1.dfsg-31:1.2.10.dfsg-11:1.2.10.dfsg-1bpo11:1.2.10.dfsg-21:1.2.10.dfsg-31:1.2.11.dfsg-11:1.2.12.1.dfsg-11:1.2.13~dfsg-11:1.2.13~dfsg-21:1.2.13~dfsg-2etch11:1.2.13~dfsg-2etch21:1.2.13~dfsg-2etch31:1.2.13~dfsg-2etch41:1.2.14~dfsg-11:1.2.14~dfsg-21:1.2.14~dfsg-3
1:18.12.0~dfsg+~cs6.12.40431413-1
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Affected packages
PackageAffectedFixed
ring
Debian:12
before 20230206.0~ds1-1
20230206.0~ds1-1
pjproject
Debian:9
From an advisory covering 15 CVEs
before 2.5.5~dfsg-6+deb9u3, plus listed versions
2.5.5~dfsg-62.5.5~dfsg-6+deb9u12.5.5~dfsg-6+deb9u2
2.5.5~dfsg-6+deb9u3
asterisk
Debian:10
From an advisory covering 20 CVEs
before 1:16.28.0~dfsg-0+deb10u1, plus listed versions
1:16.10.0~dfsg-11:16.12.0~dfsg-11:16.15.0~dfsg-11:16.15.1~dfsg-11:16.16.1~dfsg+~2.10-1
Show 14 moreShow less
1:16.16.1~dfsg+~2.10-21:16.16.1~dfsg-11:16.16.1~dfsg-1~bpo10+11:16.16.1~dfsg-21:16.16.1~dfsg-31:16.16.1~dfsg-41:16.2.1~dfsg-11:16.2.1~dfsg-1+deb10u11:16.2.1~dfsg-1+deb10u21:16.2.1~dfsg-21:16.23.0~dfsg+~2.10-11:16.23.0~dfsg+~cs6.10.20220309-11:16.23.0~dfsg+~cs6.10.20220309-21:16.23.0~dfsg+~cs6.10.40431411-1
1:16.28.0~dfsg-0+deb10u1
ring
Debian:10
From an advisory covering 20 CVEs
before 20190215.1.f152c98~ds1-1+deb10u2, plus listed versions
20190215.1.f152c98~ds1-120190215.1.f152c98~ds1-1+deb10u1
20190215.1.f152c98~ds1-1+deb10u2
ring
Debian:11
From an advisory covering 21 CVEs
before 20210112.2.b757bac~ds1-1+deb11u1, plus listed versions
20210112.2.b757bac~ds1-1
20210112.2.b757bac~ds1-1+deb11u1
asterisk
Debian:11
From an advisory covering 20 CVEs
before 1:16.28.0~dfsg-0+deb11u1, plus listed versions
1:16.16.1~dfsg+~2.10-11:16.16.1~dfsg+~2.10-21:16.16.1~dfsg-11:16.16.1~dfsg-1+deb11u11:16.16.1~dfsg-1+deb11u1~bpo10+1
Show 7 moreShow less
1:16.16.1~dfsg-21:16.16.1~dfsg-31:16.16.1~dfsg-41:16.23.0~dfsg+~2.10-11:16.23.0~dfsg+~cs6.10.20220309-11:16.23.0~dfsg+~cs6.10.20220309-21:16.23.0~dfsg+~cs6.10.40431411-1
1:16.28.0~dfsg-0+deb11u1
asterisk
Ubuntu:Pro:16.04:LTS
All versions, plus listed versions
1:13.1.0~dfsg-1.1ubuntu31:13.1.0~dfsg-1.1ubuntu41:13.1.0~dfsg-1.1ubuntu4.11:13.1.0~dfsg-1.1ubuntu4.1+esm1
None known
pjproject
Ubuntu:Pro:16.04:LTS
All versions, plus listed versions
2.1.0.0.ast20130823-12.1.0.0.ast20130823-1+deb8u1build0.16.04.12.1.0.0.ast20130823-1+deb8u1ubuntu0.1~esm1
None known
asterisk
Ubuntu:18.04:LTS
All versions, plus listed versions
1:13.17.2~dfsg-1ubuntu11:13.17.2~dfsg-2ubuntu11:13.18.1~dfsg-1ubuntu11:13.18.3~dfsg-1ubuntu11:13.18.3~dfsg-1ubuntu21:13.18.3~dfsg-1ubuntu31:13.18.3~dfsg-1ubuntu4
None known
pjproject
Ubuntu:Pro:18.04:LTS
All versions, plus listed versions
2.6~dfsg-22.7~dfsg-12.7.1~dfsg-12.7.1~dfsg-1build12.7.2~dfsg-12.7.2~dfsg-1ubuntu0.1~esm1
None known
ring
Ubuntu:Pro:18.04:LTS
before 20180228.1.503da2b~ds1-1ubuntu0.1~esm1, plus listed versions
20170803.2.5fcfe3f~dfsg1-120171024.1.eadbdeb~ds1-120171129.2.cf5bbff~ds1-120171129.2.cf5bbff~ds1-220180119.1.9e06f94~ds1-1
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20180119.1.9e06f94~ds1-320180222.1.7bffde2~ds2-220180228.1.503da2b~ds1-120180228.1.503da2b~ds1-1build1
20180228.1.503da2b~ds1-1ubuntu0.1~esm1
ring
Ubuntu:20.04:LTS
before 20190215.1.f152c98~ds1-1+deb10u2build0.20.04.1, plus listed versions
20190215.1.f152c98~ds1-120190215.1.f152c98~ds1-1build120190215.1.f152c98~ds1-1build2
20190215.1.f152c98~ds1-1+deb10u2build0.20.04.1
asterisk
Ubuntu:20.04:LTS
All versions, plus listed versions
1:16.2.1~dfsg-2build21:16.2.1~dfsg-2build31:16.2.1~dfsg-2ubuntu1
None known
asterisk
Ubuntu:22.04:LTS
All versions, plus listed versions
1:16.16.1~dfsg-21:16.16.1~dfsg-41:16.16.1~dfsg-4build11:16.16.1~dfsg+~2.10-11:18.10.0~dfsg+~cs6.10.40431411-2
None known
asterisk
Ubuntu:24.04:LTS
All versions, plus listed versions
1:20.4.0~dfsg+~cs6.13.40431414-21:20.5.0~dfsg+~cs6.13.40431414-11:20.5.1~dfsg+~cs6.13.40431414-11:20.5.2~dfsg+~cs6.13.40431414-11:20.6.0~dfsg+~cs6.13.40431414-1
Show 4 moreShow less
1:20.6.0~dfsg+~cs6.13.40431414-21:20.6.0~dfsg+~cs6.13.40431414-2build31:20.6.0~dfsg+~cs6.13.40431414-2build41:20.6.0~dfsg+~cs6.13.40431414-2build5
None known
asterisk
Ubuntu:25.10
All versions, plus listed versions
1:22.2.0~dfsg+~cs6.15.60671435-21:22.3.0~dfsg+~cs6.15.60671435-11:22.4.1~dfsg+~cs6.15.60671435-11:22.4.1~dfsg+~cs6.15.60671435-21:22.5.1~dfsg+~cs6.15.60671435-11:22.5.2~dfsg+~cs6.15.60671435-1
None known
asterisk
Ubuntu:26.10
All versions, plus listed versions
1:22.5.2~dfsg+~cs6.15.60671435-11:22.10.0+dfsg+~cs6.17.60671434-1ubuntu21:22.10.0+dfsg+~cs6.17.60671434-1ubuntu3
None known
asterisk
Ubuntu:26.04:LTS
All versions, plus listed versions
1:22.5.2~dfsg+~cs6.15.60671435-1
None known
ring
Ubuntu:Pro:18.04:LTS
From an advisory covering 20 CVEs
before 20180228.1.503da2b~ds1-1ubuntu0.1~esm1, plus listed versions
20170803.2.5fcfe3f~dfsg1-120171024.1.eadbdeb~ds1-120171129.2.cf5bbff~ds1-120171129.2.cf5bbff~ds1-220180119.1.9e06f94~ds1-1
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20180119.1.9e06f94~ds1-320180222.1.7bffde2~ds2-220180228.1.503da2b~ds1-120180228.1.503da2b~ds1-1build1
20180228.1.503da2b~ds1-1ubuntu0.1~esm1
ring
Ubuntu:20.04:LTS
From an advisory covering 20 CVEs
before 20190215.1.f152c98~ds1-1+deb10u2build0.20.04.1, plus listed versions
20190215.1.f152c98~ds1-120190215.1.f152c98~ds1-1build120190215.1.f152c98~ds1-1build2
20190215.1.f152c98~ds1-1+deb10u2build0.20.04.1

History

History
RecordedChangedSources
affected, facts
first indexedCVE List, EUVD, NVD, OSV

Dates are when Every CVE recorded each change. Upstream dates may differ.

In short

CVE-2021-43845 is a high vulnerability (CVSS 8.2) in Teluu Pjsip, published December 27, 2021. No source lists public exploit code. EPSS puts the chance of exploitation in the next 30 days at 3.89%, the 90th percentile. Fixed in pjproject 2.12-r0.

References

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Left out here: 203 versions. The JSON record has them.

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