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CVE-2021-43998

HashiCorp Vault Incorrect Permission Assignment for Critical Resource

6.5 MediumFix available

HashiCorp Vault and Vault Enterprise 0.11.0 up to 1.7.5 and 1.8.4 templated ACL policies would always match the first-created entity alias if multiple entity aliases exist for a specified entity and mount combination, potentially resulting in incorrect policy enforcement. Fixed in Vault and Vault Enterprise 1.7.6, 1.8.5, and 1.9.0.

Attack profile

How easy it is to exploit

Attack vector
Network
Complexity
Low
Privileges needed
High
User interaction
None

What an attacker can affect

Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
None

Exploit likelihood

1.04%Up 0.6 points since Dec 1, 2021
90%50%10%1%

What each source reports

NVD Score used 6.5

HashiCorp Vault and Vault Enterprise 0.11.0 up to 1.7.5 and 1.8.4 templated ACL policies would always match the first-created entity alias if multiple entity aliases exist for a specified entity and mount combination, potentially resulting in incorrect policy enforcement. Fixed in Vault and Vault Enterprise 1.7.6, 1.8.5, and 1.9.0.

Record
CVE-2021-43998
CVSS 3.1
6.5 MediumCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N
CVSS 2.0
5.5 MediumAV:N/AC:L/Au:S/C:P/I:P/A:N
Weakness
CWE-732
Updated
2026-11-02
CVE List No score

HashiCorp Vault and Vault Enterprise 0.11.0 up to 1.7.5 and 1.8.4 templated ACL policies would always match the first-created entity alias if multiple entity aliases exist for a specified entity and mount combination, potentially resulting in incorrect policy enforcement. Fixed in Vault and Vault Enterprise 1.7.6, 1.8.5, and 1.9.0.

Record
CVE-2021-43998
Updated
2026-11-02
EUVDEUVD-2021-2560 No score

HashiCorp Vault and Vault Enterprise 0.11.0 up to 1.7.5 and 1.8.4 templated ACL policies would always match the first-created entity alias if multiple entity aliases exist for a specified entity and mount combination, potentially resulting in incorrect policy enforcement. Fixed in Vault and Vault Enterprise 1.7.6, 1.8.5, and 1.9.0.

Record
EUVD-2021-2560
Updated
2026-11-03
GitHub AdvisoriesGHSA-pfmw-vj74-ph8g 9.1

HashiCorp Vault Incorrect Permission Assignment for Critical Resource

HashiCorp Vault and Vault Enterprise 0.11.0 up to 1.7.5 and 1.8.4 templated ACL policies would always match the first-created entity alias if multiple entity aliases exist for a specified entity and mount combination, potentially resulting in incorrect policy enforcement. Fixed in Vault and Vault Enterprise 1.7.6, 1.8.5, and 1.9.0.

Record
GHSA-pfmw-vj74-ph8g
CVSS 3.1
9.1 CriticalCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N
Weakness
CWE-732
Updated
2026-11-02
OSV 6.5

HashiCorp Vault and Vault Enterprise 0.11.0 up to 1.7.5 and 1.8.4 templated ACL policies would always match the first-created entity alias if multiple entity aliases exist for a specified entity and mount combination, potentially resulting in incorrect policy enforcement. Fixed in Vault and Vault Enterprise 1.7.6, 1.8.5, and 1.9.0.

Record
CVE-2021-43998
CVSS 3.1
6.5 MediumCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N
Updated
2026-11-02
OSVGHSA-pfmw-vj74-ph8g 9.1

HashiCorp Vault Incorrect Permission Assignment for Critical Resource

HashiCorp Vault and Vault Enterprise 0.11.0 up to 1.7.5 and 1.8.4 templated ACL policies would always match the first-created entity alias if multiple entity aliases exist for a specified entity and mount combination, potentially resulting in incorrect policy enforcement. Fixed in Vault and Vault Enterprise 1.7.6, 1.8.5, and 1.9.0.

Record
GHSA-pfmw-vj74-ph8g
CVSS 3.1
9.1 CriticalCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N
Weakness
CWE-732
Updated
2026-11-02
OSVBIT-vault-2021-43998 No score

HashiCorp Vault and Vault Enterprise 0.11.0 up to 1.7.5 and 1.8.4 templated ACL policies would always match the first-created entity alias if multiple entity aliases exist for a specified entity and mount combination, potentially resulting in incorrect policy enforcement. Fixed in Vault and Vault Enterprise 1.7.6, 1.8.5, and 1.9.0.

Record
BIT-vault-2021-43998
Updated
2026-11-02
OSVGO-2022-0611 No score

HashiCorp Vault Incorrect Permission Assignment for Critical Resource in github.com/hashicorp/vault

HashiCorp Vault Incorrect Permission Assignment for Critical Resource in github.com/hashicorp/vault

Record
GO-2022-0611
Updated
2026-11-02

Affected products

Affected packages

Affected packages
PackageAffectedFixed
github.com/hashicorp/vault
Go
1.8.0 up to 1.8.5
1.8.5
github.com/hashicorp/vault
Go
0.11.0 up to 1.7.6
1.7.6
vault
Bitnami
0.11.0 up to 1.7.6, 1.8.4 up to 1.8.5
1.7.61.8.5
github.com/hashicorp/vault
Go
0.11.0 up to 1.7.6, 1.8.0 up to 1.8.5
1.7.61.8.5

History

History
RecordedChangedSources
aliasesEUVD
first indexedCVE List, GitHub Advisories, NVD, OSV

Dates are when Every CVE recorded each change. Upstream dates may differ.

In short

CVE-2021-43998 is a medium vulnerability (CVSS 6.5) in Hashicorp Vault, published November 30, 2021. No source lists public exploit code. EPSS puts the chance of exploitation in the next 30 days at 1.04%, the 64th percentile. Fixed in github.com/hashicorp/vault 1.8.5.

References

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