CVE-2022-23653
B2 Command Line Tool TOCTOU application key disclosure
B2 Command Line Tool is the official command line tool for the backblaze cloud storage service. Linux and Mac releases of the B2 command-line tool version 3.2.0 and below contain a key disclosure vulnerability that, in certain conditions, can be exploited by local attackers through a time-of-check-time-of-use (TOCTOU) race condition. The command line tool saves API keys (and bucket name-to-id mapping) in a local database file ($XDG_CONFIG_HOME/b2/account_info, ~/.b2_account_info or a user-defined path) when b2 authorize-account is first run. This happens regardless of whether a valid key is provided or not. When first created, the file is world readable and is (typically a few milliseconds) later altered to be private to the user. If the directory is readable by a local attacker and the user did not yet run b2 authorize-account then during the brief period between file creation and permission modification, a local attacker can race to open the file and maintain a handle to it. This allows the local attacker to read the contents after the file after the sensitive information has been saved to it. Users that have not yet run b2 authorize-account should upgrade to B2 Command-Line Tool v3.2.1 before running it. Users that have run b2 authorize-account are safe if at the time of the file creation no other local users had read access to the local configuration file. Users that have run b2 authorize-account where the designated path could be opened by another local user should upgrade to B2 Command-Line Tool v3.2.1 and remove the database and regenerate all application keys. Note that b2 clear-account does not remove the database file and it should not be used to ensure that all open handles to the file are invalidated. If B2 Command-Line Tool cannot be upgraded to v3.2.1 due to a dependency conflict, a binary release can be used instead. Alternatively a new version could be installed within a virtualenv, or the permissions can be changed to prevent local users from opening the database file.
Attack profile
How easy it is to exploit
- Attack vector
- Local
- Complexity
- High
- Privileges needed
- Low
- User interaction
- None
What an attacker can affect
- Confidentiality
- High
- Integrity
- None
- Availability
- None
Exploit likelihood
What each source reports
CVE List Score used
4.7
B2 Command Line Tool TOCTOU application key disclosure
B2 Command Line Tool is the official command line tool for the backblaze cloud storage service. Linux and Mac releases of the B2 command-line tool version 3.2.0 and below contain a key disclosure vulnerability that, in certain conditions, can be exploited by local attackers through a time-of-check-time-of-use (TOCTOU) race condition. The command line tool saves API keys (and bucket name-to-id mapping) in a local database file ($XDG_CONFIG_HOME/b2/account_info, ~/.b2_account_info or a user-defined path) when b2 authorize-account is first run. This happens regardless of whether a valid key is provided or not. When first created, the file is world readable and is (typically a few milliseconds) later altered to be private to the user. If the directory is readable by a local attacker and the user did not yet run b2 authorize-account then during the brief period between file creation and permission modification, a local attacker can race to open the file and maintain a handle to it. This allows the local attacker to read the contents after the file after the sensitive information has been saved to it. Users that have not yet run b2 authorize-account should upgrade to B2 Command-Line Tool v3.2.1 before running it. Users that have run b2 authorize-account are safe if at the time of the file creation no other local users had read access to the local configuration file. Users that have run b2 authorize-account where the designated path could be opened by another local user should upgrade to B2 Command-Line Tool v3.2.1 and remove the database and regenerate all application keys. Note that b2 clear-account does not remove the database file and it should not be used to ensure that all open handles to the file are invalidated. If B2 Command-Line Tool cannot be upgraded to v3.2.1 due to a dependency conflict, a binary release can be used instead. Alternatively a new version could be installed within a virtualenv, or the permissions can be changed to prevent local users from opening the database file.
- Record
CVE-2022-23653- CVSS 3.1
- 4.7 Medium
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N - Weakness
- CWE-367
- Updated
- 2026-11-02
EUVDEUVD-2022-0029
4.7
B2 Command Line Tool is the official command line tool for the backblaze cloud storage service. Linux and Mac releases of the B2 command-line tool version 3.2.0 and below contain a key disclosure vulnerability that, in certain conditions, can be exploited by local attackers through a time-of-check-time-of-use (TOCTOU) race condition. The command line tool saves API keys (and bucket name-to-id mapping) in a local database file ($XDG_CONFIG_HOME/b2/account_info, ~/.b2_account_info or a user-defined path) when b2 authorize-account is first run. This happens regardless of whether a valid key is provided or not. When first created, the file is world readable and is (typically a few milliseconds) later altered to be private to the user. If the directory is readable by a local attacker and the user did not yet run b2 authorize-account then during the brief period between file creation and permission modification, a local attacker can race to open the file and maintain a handle to it. This allows the local attacker to read the contents after the file after the sensitive information has been saved to it. Users that have not yet run b2 authorize-account should upgrade to B2 Command-Line Tool v3.2.1 before running it. Users that have run b2 authorize-account are safe if at the time of the file creation no other local users had read access to the local configuration file. Users that have run b2 authorize-account where the designated path could be opened by another local user should upgrade to B2 Command-Line Tool v3.2.1 and remove the database and regenerate all application keys. Note that b2 clear-account does not remove the database file and it should not be used to ensure that all open handles to the file are invalidated. If B2 Command-Line Tool cannot be upgraded to v3.2.1 due to a dependency conflict, a binary release can be used instead. Alternatively a new version could be installed within a virtualenv, or the permissions can be changed to prevent local users from opening the database file.
- Record
EUVD-2022-0029- CVSS 3.1
- 4.7 Medium
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N - Updated
- 2026-11-02
GitHub AdvisoriesGHSA-8wr4-2wm6-w3pr
5.7
B2 Command Line Tool TOCTOU application key disclosure
Impact
Linux and Mac releases of the B2 command-line tool version 3.2.0 and below contain a key disclosure vulnerability that, in certain conditions, can be exploited by local attackers through a time-of-check-time-of-use (TOCTOU) race condition.
The command line tool saves API keys (and bucket name-to-id mapping) in a local database file ($XDG_CONFIG_HOME/b2/account_info, ~/.b2_account_info or a user-defined path) when b2 authorize-account is first run. This happens regardless of whether a valid key is provided or not. When first created, the file is world readable and is (typically a few milliseconds) later altered to be private to the user. If the directory is readable by a local attacker and the user did not yet run b2 authorize-account then during the brief period between file creation and permission modification, a local attacker can race to open the file and maintain a handle to it. This allows the local attacker to read the contents after the file after the sensitive information has been saved to it.
Remediation
Users that have not yet run b2 authorize-account should upgrade to B2 Command-Line Tool v3.2.1 before running it.
Users that have run b2 authorize-account are safe if at the time of the file creation no other local users had read access to the local configuration file.
Users that have run b2 authorize-account where the designated path could be opened by another local user should upgrade to B2 Command-Line Tool v3.2.1 and remove the database and regenerate all application keys. Note that b2 clear-account does not remove the database file and it should not be used to ensure that all open handles to the file are invalidated.
Workarounds
If B2 Command-Line Tool cannot be upgraded to v3.2.1 due to a dependency conflict, a binary release can be used instead. Alternatively a new version could be installed within a virtualenv, or the permissions can be changed to prevent local users from opening the database file.
For more information
If you have any questions or comments about this advisory:
- Open an issue in B2 Command-Line Tool mentioning the CVE id in the issue title
- Email us at [email protected]
- Record
GHSA-8wr4-2wm6-w3pr- CVSS 4.0
- 5.7 Medium
CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:H/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N - CVSS 3.1
- 4.7 Medium
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N - Weakness
- CWE-367
- Updated
- 2026-11-02
NVD
4.7
B2 Command Line Tool is the official command line tool for the backblaze cloud storage service. Linux and Mac releases of the B2 command-line tool version 3.2.0 and below contain a key disclosure vulnerability that, in certain conditions, can be exploited by local attackers through a time-of-check-time-of-use (TOCTOU) race condition. The command line tool saves API keys (and bucket name-to-id mapping) in a local database file ($XDG_CONFIG_HOME/b2/account_info, ~/.b2_account_info or a user-defined path) when b2 authorize-account is first run. This happens regardless of whether a valid key is provided or not. When first created, the file is world readable and is (typically a few milliseconds) later altered to be private to the user. If the directory is readable by a local attacker and the user did not yet run b2 authorize-account then during the brief period between file creation and permission modification, a local attacker can race to open the file and maintain a handle to it. This allows the local attacker to read the contents after the file after the sensitive information has been saved to it. Users that have not yet run b2 authorize-account should upgrade to B2 Command-Line Tool v3.2.1 before running it. Users that have run b2 authorize-account are safe if at the time of the file creation no other local users had read access to the local configuration file. Users that have run b2 authorize-account where the designated path could be opened by another local user should upgrade to B2 Command-Line Tool v3.2.1 and remove the database and regenerate all application keys. Note that b2 clear-account does not remove the database file and it should not be used to ensure that all open handles to the file are invalidated. If B2 Command-Line Tool cannot be upgraded to v3.2.1 due to a dependency conflict, a binary release can be used instead. Alternatively a new version could be installed within a virtualenv, or the permissions can be changed to prevent local users from opening the database file.
- Record
CVE-2022-23653- CVSS 3.1
- 4.7 Medium
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N - CVSS 2.0
- 1.9 Low
AV:L/AC:M/Au:N/C:P/I:N/A:N - Weakness
- CWE-367
- Updated
- 2026-11-02
OSV
4.7
B2 Command Line Tool TOCTOU application key disclosure
B2 Command Line Tool is the official command line tool for the backblaze cloud storage service. Linux and Mac releases of the B2 command-line tool version 3.2.0 and below contain a key disclosure vulnerability that, in certain conditions, can be exploited by local attackers through a time-of-check-time-of-use (TOCTOU) race condition. The command line tool saves API keys (and bucket name-to-id mapping) in a local database file ($XDG_CONFIG_HOME/b2/account_info, ~/.b2_account_info or a user-defined path) when b2 authorize-account is first run. This happens regardless of whether a valid key is provided or not. When first created, the file is world readable and is (typically a few milliseconds) later altered to be private to the user. If the directory is readable by a local attacker and the user did not yet run b2 authorize-account then during the brief period between file creation and permission modification, a local attacker can race to open the file and maintain a handle to it. This allows the local attacker to read the contents after the file after the sensitive information has been saved to it. Users that have not yet run b2 authorize-account should upgrade to B2 Command-Line Tool v3.2.1 before running it. Users that have run b2 authorize-account are safe if at the time of the file creation no other local users had read access to the local configuration file. Users that have run b2 authorize-account where the designated path could be opened by another local user should upgrade to B2 Command-Line Tool v3.2.1 and remove the database and regenerate all application keys. Note that b2 clear-account does not remove the database file and it should not be used to ensure that all open handles to the file are invalidated. If B2 Command-Line Tool cannot be upgraded to v3.2.1 due to a dependency conflict, a binary release can be used instead. Alternatively a new version could be installed within a virtualenv, or the permissions can be changed to prevent local users from opening the database file.
- Record
CVE-2022-23653- CVSS 3.1
- 4.7 Medium
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N - Weakness
- CWE-367
- Updated
- 2026-11-02
OSVGHSA-8wr4-2wm6-w3pr
5.7
B2 Command Line Tool TOCTOU application key disclosure
Impact
Linux and Mac releases of the B2 command-line tool version 3.2.0 and below contain a key disclosure vulnerability that, in certain conditions, can be exploited by local attackers through a time-of-check-time-of-use (TOCTOU) race condition.
The command line tool saves API keys (and bucket name-to-id mapping) in a local database file ($XDG_CONFIG_HOME/b2/account_info, ~/.b2_account_info or a user-defined path) when b2 authorize-account is first run. This happens regardless of whether a valid key is provided or not. When first created, the file is world readable and is (typically a few milliseconds) later altered to be private to the user. If the directory is readable by a local attacker and the user did not yet run b2 authorize-account then during the brief period between file creation and permission modification, a local attacker can race to open the file and maintain a handle to it. This allows the local attacker to read the contents after the file after the sensitive information has been saved to it.
Remediation
Users that have not yet run b2 authorize-account should upgrade to B2 Command-Line Tool v3.2.1 before running it.
Users that have run b2 authorize-account are safe if at the time of the file creation no other local users had read access to the local configuration file.
Users that have run b2 authorize-account where the designated path could be opened by another local user should upgrade to B2 Command-Line Tool v3.2.1 and remove the database and regenerate all application keys. Note that b2 clear-account does not remove the database file and it should not be used to ensure that all open handles to the file are invalidated.
Workarounds
If B2 Command-Line Tool cannot be upgraded to v3.2.1 due to a dependency conflict, a binary release can be used instead. Alternatively a new version could be installed within a virtualenv, or the permissions can be changed to prevent local users from opening the database file.
For more information
If you have any questions or comments about this advisory:
- Open an issue in B2 Command-Line Tool mentioning the CVE id in the issue title
- Email us at [email protected]
- Record
GHSA-8wr4-2wm6-w3pr- CVSS 4.0
- 5.7 Medium
CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:H/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N - CVSS 3.1
- 4.7 Medium
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N - Weakness
- CWE-367
- Updated
- 2026-11-02
OSVPYSEC-2022-32 No score
B2 Command Line Tool is the official command line tool for the backblaze cloud storage service. Linux and Mac releases of the B2 command-line tool version 3.2.0 and below contain a key disclosure vulnerability that, in certain conditions, can be exploited by local attackers through a time-of-check-time-of-use (TOCTOU) race condition. The command line tool saves API keys (and bucket name-to-id mapping) in a local database file ($XDG_CONFIG_HOME/b2/account_info, ~/.b2_account_info or a user-defined path) when b2 authorize-account is first run. This happens regardless of whether a valid key is provided or not. When first created, the file is world readable and is (typically a few milliseconds) later altered to be private to the user. If the directory is readable by a local attacker and the user did not yet run b2 authorize-account then during the brief period between file creation and permission modification, a local attacker can race to open the file and maintain a handle to it. This allows the local attacker to read the contents after the file after the sensitive information has been saved to it. Users that have not yet run b2 authorize-account should upgrade to B2 Command-Line Tool v3.2.1 before running it. Users that have run b2 authorize-account are safe if at the time of the file creation no other local users had read access to the local configuration file. Users that have run b2 authorize-account where the designated path could be opened by another local user should upgrade to B2 Command-Line Tool v3.2.1 and remove the database and regenerate all application keys. Note that b2 clear-account does not remove the database file and it should not be used to ensure that all open handles to the file are invalidated. If B2 Command-Line Tool cannot be upgraded to v3.2.1 due to a dependency conflict, a binary release can be used instead. Alternatively a new version could be installed within a virtualenv, or the permissions can be changed to prevent local users from opening the database file.
- Record
PYSEC-2022-32- Updated
- 2026-11-02
Affected products
Affected packages
| Package | Affected | Fixed |
|---|---|---|
b2PyPI |
before 3.2.1 | 3.2.1 |
b2PyPI |
before 3.2.1, plus listed versions 0.0.00.3.140.4.00.4.100.4.2 Show 39 moreShow less0.4.40.4.60.4.80.5.00.5.20.5.40.5.60.6.00.6.20.6.40.6.60.6.80.7.00.7.20.7.41.0.01.1.01.2.01.3.01.3.21.3.41.3.61.3.81.4.01.4.22.0.02.0.22.1.02.2.02.3.02.4.02.5.02.5.13.0.03.0.13.0.23.0.33.1.03.2.0 |
3.2.1 |
b2PyPI |
before 3.2.1, plus listed versions 0.3.140.4.00.4.100.4.20.4.4 Show 39 moreShow less0.4.60.4.80.5.00.5.20.5.40.5.60.6.00.6.20.6.40.6.60.6.80.7.00.7.20.7.41.0.01.1.01.2.01.3.01.3.21.3.41.3.61.3.81.4.01.4.22.0.02.0.22.1.02.2.02.3.02.4.02.5.02.5.13.0.03.0.13.0.23.0.33.1.03.2.00.0.0 |
3.2.1 |
History
| Recorded | Changed | Sources |
|---|---|---|
| first indexed | CVE List, EUVD, GitHub Advisories, NVD, OSV |
Dates are when Every CVE recorded each change. Upstream dates may differ.
In short
CVE-2022-23653 is a medium vulnerability (CVSS 4.7) in Backblaze B2 Command Line Tool, published February 23, 2022. No source lists public exploit code. EPSS puts the chance of exploitation in the next 30 days at 0.21%, the 11th percentile. Fixed in b2 3.2.1.
References
github.com/Backblaze/B2_Command_Line_Tool/security/advisories/GHSA-8wr4-2wm6-w3pr
github.com/Backblaze/B2_Command_Line_Tool/commit/c74029f9f75065e8f7e3c3ec8e0a23fb8204feeb
nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2022-23653
github.com/pypa/advisory-database/tree/main/vulns/b2/PYSEC-2022-32.yaml
github.com/advisories/GHSA-8wr4-2wm6-w3pr
github.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/tree/main/cves/2022/23xxx/CVE-2022-23653.json
github.com/Backblaze/B2_Command_Line_Tool