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CVE-2022-24450

Incorrect Authorization in NATS nats-server

8.8 HighFix available

NATS nats-server before 2.7.2 has Incorrect Access Control. Any authenticated user can obtain the privileges of the System account by misusing the "dynamically provisioned sandbox accounts" feature.

Attack profile

How easy it is to exploit

Attack vector
Network
Complexity
Low
Privileges needed
Low
User interaction
None

What an attacker can affect

Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

Exploit likelihood

1.33%Up 0.4 points since Feb 8, 2022
90%50%10%1%

What each source reports

NVD Score used 8.8

NATS nats-server before 2.7.2 has Incorrect Access Control. Any authenticated user can obtain the privileges of the System account by misusing the "dynamically provisioned sandbox accounts" feature.

Record
CVE-2022-24450
CVSS 3.1
8.8 HighCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
CVSS 2.0
9.0 HighAV:N/AC:L/Au:S/C:C/I:C/A:C
Weakness
CWE-862
Updated
2026-11-02
CVE List No score

NATS nats-server before 2.7.2 has Incorrect Access Control. Any authenticated user can obtain the privileges of the System account by misusing the "dynamically provisioned sandbox accounts" feature.

Record
CVE-2022-24450
Updated
2026-11-02
EUVDEUVD-2022-1000 No score

NATS nats-server before 2.7.2 has Incorrect Access Control. Any authenticated user can obtain the privileges of the System account by misusing the "dynamically provisioned sandbox accounts" feature.

Record
EUVD-2022-1000
Updated
2026-11-03
GitHub AdvisoriesGHSA-g6w6-r76c-28j7 8.8

Incorrect Authorization in NATS nats-server

(This advisory is canonically https://advisories.nats.io/CVE/CVE-2022-24450.txt)

Problem Description

NATS nats-server through 2022-02-04 has Incorrect Access Control, with unchecked ability for clients to authorize into any account, because of a coding error in a long-extant experimental feature.

A client crafting the initial protocol-level handshake could, with valid credentials for any account, specify a target account and switch into it immediately. This includes any other tenant, and includes the System account which controls nats-server core operations.

For deployments not using multi-tenancy through NATS Accounts, there is still a vulnerability: normal users are able to choose to be in the System account.

An experimental feature to provide dynamically provisioned sandbox accounts was designed to allow a server administrator to turn on an option to allow clients to dynamically request a brand new account inline at connection time. This feature went nowhere, but lived on in the code and was used by a number of tests; support was never added to any client libraries or to the documentation.

A bug in handling the feature meant that if someone did in fact have valid account credentials, then they could specify any other existing account and they would be assigned into that account.

Release 2.7.2 of nats-server removes the feature. Because of the lack of client support and absence from protocol documentation, we feel this is safe operationally as well as the safest fix for the code.

Affected versions

NATS Server

  • All 2.x versions up to and including 2.7.1.
  • Fixed with nats-io/nats-server: 2.7.2
  • NATS Server 1.x did not have accounts.
  • Docker image: nats https://hub.docker.com/_/nats

NATS Streaming Server

  • All versions embedding affected NATS Server:
    • Affected: v0.15.0 up to and including v0.24.0
    • Fixed with nats-io/nats-streaming-server: 0.24.1
  • Docker image: nats-streaming https://hub.docker.com/_/nats-streaming

Impact

Existing users could act in any account, including the System account.

Workaround

None.

Solution

Upgrade the NATS server.

Record
GHSA-g6w6-r76c-28j7
CVSS 3.1
8.8 HighCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Weakness
CWE-863
Updated
2026-11-02
OSVGHSA-g6w6-r76c-28j7 8.8

Incorrect Authorization in NATS nats-server

(This advisory is canonically https://advisories.nats.io/CVE/CVE-2022-24450.txt)

Problem Description

NATS nats-server through 2022-02-04 has Incorrect Access Control, with unchecked ability for clients to authorize into any account, because of a coding error in a long-extant experimental feature.

A client crafting the initial protocol-level handshake could, with valid credentials for any account, specify a target account and switch into it immediately. This includes any other tenant, and includes the System account which controls nats-server core operations.

For deployments not using multi-tenancy through NATS Accounts, there is still a vulnerability: normal users are able to choose to be in the System account.

An experimental feature to provide dynamically provisioned sandbox accounts was designed to allow a server administrator to turn on an option to allow clients to dynamically request a brand new account inline at connection time. This feature went nowhere, but lived on in the code and was used by a number of tests; support was never added to any client libraries or to the documentation.

A bug in handling the feature meant that if someone did in fact have valid account credentials, then they could specify any other existing account and they would be assigned into that account.

Release 2.7.2 of nats-server removes the feature. Because of the lack of client support and absence from protocol documentation, we feel this is safe operationally as well as the safest fix for the code.

Affected versions

NATS Server

  • All 2.x versions up to and including 2.7.1.
  • Fixed with nats-io/nats-server: 2.7.2
  • NATS Server 1.x did not have accounts.
  • Docker image: nats https://hub.docker.com/_/nats

NATS Streaming Server

  • All versions embedding affected NATS Server:
    • Affected: v0.15.0 up to and including v0.24.0
    • Fixed with nats-io/nats-streaming-server: 0.24.1
  • Docker image: nats-streaming https://hub.docker.com/_/nats-streaming

Impact

Existing users could act in any account, including the System account.

Workaround

None.

Solution

Upgrade the NATS server.

Record
GHSA-g6w6-r76c-28j7
CVSS 3.1
8.8 HighCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Weakness
CWE-863
Updated
2026-11-02
OSVBIT-nats-2022-24450 No score

NATS nats-server before 2.7.2 has Incorrect Access Control. Any authenticated user can obtain the privileges of the System account by misusing the "dynamically provisioned sandbox accounts" feature.

Record
BIT-nats-2022-24450
Updated
2026-11-02
OSV No score

NATS nats-server before 2.7.2 has Incorrect Access Control. Any authenticated user can obtain the privileges of the System account by misusing the "dynamically provisioned sandbox accounts" feature.

Record
CVE-2022-24450
Updated
2026-11-02
OSVGO-2022-0307 No score

Incorrect Authorization in NATS nats-server in github.com/nats-io/nats-server

Incorrect Authorization in NATS nats-server in github.com/nats-io/nats-server

Record
GO-2022-0307
Updated
2026-11-02
OSVMGASA-2022-0225 No score

Updated nats-server packages fix security vulnerability

NATS nats-server before 2.7.2 has Incorrect Access Control. Any authenticated user can obtain the privileges of the System account by misusing the "dynamically provisioned sandbox accounts" feature. (CVE-2022-24450)

Record
MGASA-2022-0225
Updated
2026-11-02

Affected products

Affected packages

Affected packages
PackageAffectedFixed
github.com/nats-io/nats-streaming-server
Go
0.15.0 up to 0.24.1
0.24.1
github.com/nats-io/nats-server/v2
Go
2.0.0 up to 2.7.2
2.7.2
nats
Bitnami
2.0.0 up to 2.7.2
2.7.2
github.com/nats-io/nats-server
Go
All versions None known
nats-server
Mageia:8
before 2.1.9-1.1.mga8
2.1.9-1.1.mga8

History

History
RecordedChangedSources
aliasesEUVD
first indexedCVE List, GitHub Advisories, NVD, OSV

Dates are when Every CVE recorded each change. Upstream dates may differ.

In short

CVE-2022-24450 is a high vulnerability (CVSS 8.8) in Linuxfoundation Nats-server, published February 8, 2022. No source lists public exploit code. EPSS puts the chance of exploitation in the next 30 days at 1.33%, the 71st percentile. Fixed in github.com/nats-io/nats-streaming-server 0.24.1.

References

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