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CVE-2022-29198

Missing validation causes denial of service in TensorFlow via `SparseTensorToCSRSparseMatrix`

5.5 MediumFix available

TensorFlow is an open source platform for machine learning. Prior to versions 2.9.0, 2.8.1, 2.7.2, and 2.6.4, the implementation of tf.raw_ops.SparseTensorToCSRSparseMatrix does not fully validate the input arguments. This results in a CHECK-failure which can be used to trigger a denial of service attack. The code assumes dense_shape is a vector and indices is a matrix (as part of requirements for sparse tensors) but there is no validation for this. Versions 2.9.0, 2.8.1, 2.7.2, and 2.6.4 contain a patch for this issue.

Attack profile

How easy it is to exploit

Attack vector
Local
Complexity
Low
Privileges needed
Low
User interaction
None

What an attacker can affect

Confidentiality
None
Integrity
None
Availability
High

Exploit likelihood

0.33%Down 0.7 points since May 21, 2022
90%50%10%1%

What each source reports

CVE List Score used 5.5

Missing validation causes denial of service in TensorFlow via `SparseTensorToCSRSparseMatrix`

TensorFlow is an open source platform for machine learning. Prior to versions 2.9.0, 2.8.1, 2.7.2, and 2.6.4, the implementation of tf.raw_ops.SparseTensorToCSRSparseMatrix does not fully validate the input arguments. This results in a CHECK-failure which can be used to trigger a denial of service attack. The code assumes dense_shape is a vector and indices is a matrix (as part of requirements for sparse tensors) but there is no validation for this. Versions 2.9.0, 2.8.1, 2.7.2, and 2.6.4 contain a patch for this issue.

Record
CVE-2022-29198
CVSS 3.1
5.5 MediumCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
Weakness
CWE-20
Updated
2026-11-02
EUVDEUVD-2022-4559 5.5

TensorFlow is an open source platform for machine learning. Prior to versions 2.9.0, 2.8.1, 2.7.2, and 2.6.4, the implementation of tf.raw_ops.SparseTensorToCSRSparseMatrix does not fully validate the input arguments. This results in a CHECK-failure which can be used to trigger a denial of service attack. The code assumes dense_shape is a vector and indices is a matrix (as part of requirements for sparse tensors) but there is no validation for this. Versions 2.9.0, 2.8.1, 2.7.2, and 2.6.4 contain a patch for this issue.

Record
EUVD-2022-4559
CVSS 3.1
5.5 MediumCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
Updated
2026-11-02
GitHub AdvisoriesGHSA-mg66-qvc5-rm93 5.5

Missing validation causes denial of service via `SparseTensorToCSRSparseMatrix`

Impact

The implementation of tf.raw_ops.SparseTensorToCSRSparseMatrix does not fully validate the input arguments. This results in a CHECK-failure which can be used to trigger a denial of service attack:

import tensorflow as tf

indices = tf.constant(53, shape=[3], dtype=tf.int64)
values = tf.constant(0.554979503, shape=[218650], dtype=tf.float32)
dense_shape = tf.constant(53, shape=[3], dtype=tf.int64)
    
tf.raw_ops.SparseTensorToCSRSparseMatrix(
  indices=indices,
  values=values,
  dense_shape=dense_shape)

The code assumes dense_shape is a vector and indices is a matrix (as part of requirements for sparse tensors) but there is no validation for this:

    const Tensor& indices = ctx->input(0);
    const Tensor& values = ctx->input(1);
    const Tensor& dense_shape = ctx->input(2);
    const int rank = dense_shape.NumElements();
    OP_REQUIRES(ctx, rank == 2 || rank == 3,
                errors::InvalidArgument("SparseTensor must have rank 2 or 3; ",
                                        "but indices has rank: ", rank));
    auto dense_shape_vec = dense_shape.vec<int64_t>();
    // ...
    OP_REQUIRES_OK(
        ctx,
        coo_to_csr(batch_size, num_rows, indices.template matrix<int64_t>(),
                   batch_ptr.vec<int32>(), csr_row_ptr.vec<int32>(),
                   csr_col_ind.vec<int32>()));

Patches

We have patched the issue in GitHub commit ea50a40e84f6bff15a0912728e35b657548cef11.

The fix will be included in TensorFlow 2.9.0. We will also cherrypick this commit on TensorFlow 2.8.1, TensorFlow 2.7.2, and TensorFlow 2.6.4, as these are also affected and still in supported range.

For more information

Please consult our security guide for more information regarding the security model and how to contact us with issues and questions.

Attribution

This vulnerability has been reported by Neophytos Christou from Secure Systems Lab at Brown University.

Record
GHSA-mg66-qvc5-rm93
CVSS 3.1
5.5 MediumCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
Weakness
CWE-20
Updated
2026-11-02
NVD 5.5

TensorFlow is an open source platform for machine learning. Prior to versions 2.9.0, 2.8.1, 2.7.2, and 2.6.4, the implementation of tf.raw_ops.SparseTensorToCSRSparseMatrix does not fully validate the input arguments. This results in a CHECK-failure which can be used to trigger a denial of service attack. The code assumes dense_shape is a vector and indices is a matrix (as part of requirements for sparse tensors) but there is no validation for this. Versions 2.9.0, 2.8.1, 2.7.2, and 2.6.4 contain a patch for this issue.

Record
CVE-2022-29198
CVSS 3.1
5.5 MediumCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
CVSS 2.0
2.1 LowAV:L/AC:L/Au:N/C:N/I:N/A:P
Weakness
CWE-20
Updated
2026-11-02
OSV 5.5

Missing validation causes denial of service in TensorFlow via `SparseTensorToCSRSparseMatrix`

TensorFlow is an open source platform for machine learning. Prior to versions 2.9.0, 2.8.1, 2.7.2, and 2.6.4, the implementation of tf.raw_ops.SparseTensorToCSRSparseMatrix does not fully validate the input arguments. This results in a CHECK-failure which can be used to trigger a denial of service attack. The code assumes dense_shape is a vector and indices is a matrix (as part of requirements for sparse tensors) but there is no validation for this. Versions 2.9.0, 2.8.1, 2.7.2, and 2.6.4 contain a patch for this issue.

Record
CVE-2022-29198
CVSS 3.1
5.5 MediumCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
Weakness
CWE-20
Updated
2026-11-11
OSVGHSA-mg66-qvc5-rm93 5.5

Missing validation causes denial of service via `SparseTensorToCSRSparseMatrix`

Impact

The implementation of tf.raw_ops.SparseTensorToCSRSparseMatrix does not fully validate the input arguments. This results in a CHECK-failure which can be used to trigger a denial of service attack:

import tensorflow as tf

indices = tf.constant(53, shape=[3], dtype=tf.int64)
values = tf.constant(0.554979503, shape=[218650], dtype=tf.float32)
dense_shape = tf.constant(53, shape=[3], dtype=tf.int64)
    
tf.raw_ops.SparseTensorToCSRSparseMatrix(
  indices=indices,
  values=values,
  dense_shape=dense_shape)

The code assumes dense_shape is a vector and indices is a matrix (as part of requirements for sparse tensors) but there is no validation for this:

    const Tensor& indices = ctx->input(0);
    const Tensor& values = ctx->input(1);
    const Tensor& dense_shape = ctx->input(2);
    const int rank = dense_shape.NumElements();
    OP_REQUIRES(ctx, rank == 2 || rank == 3,
                errors::InvalidArgument("SparseTensor must have rank 2 or 3; ",
                                        "but indices has rank: ", rank));
    auto dense_shape_vec = dense_shape.vec<int64_t>();
    // ...
    OP_REQUIRES_OK(
        ctx,
        coo_to_csr(batch_size, num_rows, indices.template matrix<int64_t>(),
                   batch_ptr.vec<int32>(), csr_row_ptr.vec<int32>(),
                   csr_col_ind.vec<int32>()));

Patches

We have patched the issue in GitHub commit ea50a40e84f6bff15a0912728e35b657548cef11.

The fix will be included in TensorFlow 2.9.0. We will also cherrypick this commit on TensorFlow 2.8.1, TensorFlow 2.7.2, and TensorFlow 2.6.4, as these are also affected and still in supported range.

For more information

Please consult our security guide for more information regarding the security model and how to contact us with issues and questions.

Attribution

This vulnerability has been reported by Neophytos Christou from Secure Systems Lab at Brown University.

Record
GHSA-mg66-qvc5-rm93
CVSS 3.1
5.5 MediumCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
Weakness
CWE-20
Updated
2026-11-02
Show 4 moreShow less
OSVPYSEC-2026-1018 5.5

Missing validation causes denial of service via `SparseTensorToCSRSparseMatrix`

Impact

The implementation of tf.raw_ops.SparseTensorToCSRSparseMatrix does not fully validate the input arguments. This results in a CHECK-failure which can be used to trigger a denial of service attack:

import tensorflow as tf

indices = tf.constant(53, shape=[3], dtype=tf.int64)
values = tf.constant(0.554979503, shape=[218650], dtype=tf.float32)
dense_shape = tf.constant(53, shape=[3], dtype=tf.int64)
    
tf.raw_ops.SparseTensorToCSRSparseMatrix(
  indices=indices,
  values=values,
  dense_shape=dense_shape)

The code assumes dense_shape is a vector and indices is a matrix (as part of requirements for sparse tensors) but there is no validation for this:

    const Tensor& indices = ctx->input(0);
    const Tensor& values = ctx->input(1);
    const Tensor& dense_shape = ctx->input(2);
    const int rank = dense_shape.NumElements();
    OP_REQUIRES(ctx, rank == 2 || rank == 3,
                errors::InvalidArgument("SparseTensor must have rank 2 or 3; ",
                                        "but indices has rank: ", rank));
    auto dense_shape_vec = dense_shape.vec<int64_t>();
    // ...
    OP_REQUIRES_OK(
        ctx,
        coo_to_csr(batch_size, num_rows, indices.template matrix<int64_t>(),
                   batch_ptr.vec<int32>(), csr_row_ptr.vec<int32>(),
                   csr_col_ind.vec<int32>()));

Patches

We have patched the issue in GitHub commit ea50a40e84f6bff15a0912728e35b657548cef11.

The fix will be included in TensorFlow 2.9.0. We will also cherrypick this commit on TensorFlow 2.8.1, TensorFlow 2.7.2, and TensorFlow 2.6.4, as these are also affected and still in supported range.

For more information

Please consult our security guide for more information regarding the security model and how to contact us with issues and questions.

Attribution

This vulnerability has been reported by Neophytos Christou from Secure Systems Lab at Brown University.

Record
PYSEC-2026-1018
CVSS 3.1
5.5 MediumCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
Updated
2026-11-02
OSVPYSEC-2026-3214 5.5

Missing validation causes denial of service via `SparseTensorToCSRSparseMatrix`

Impact

The implementation of tf.raw_ops.SparseTensorToCSRSparseMatrix does not fully validate the input arguments. This results in a CHECK-failure which can be used to trigger a denial of service attack:

import tensorflow as tf

indices = tf.constant(53, shape=[3], dtype=tf.int64)
values = tf.constant(0.554979503, shape=[218650], dtype=tf.float32)
dense_shape = tf.constant(53, shape=[3], dtype=tf.int64)
    
tf.raw_ops.SparseTensorToCSRSparseMatrix(
  indices=indices,
  values=values,
  dense_shape=dense_shape)

The code assumes dense_shape is a vector and indices is a matrix (as part of requirements for sparse tensors) but there is no validation for this:

    const Tensor& indices = ctx->input(0);
    const Tensor& values = ctx->input(1);
    const Tensor& dense_shape = ctx->input(2);
    const int rank = dense_shape.NumElements();
    OP_REQUIRES(ctx, rank == 2 || rank == 3,
                errors::InvalidArgument("SparseTensor must have rank 2 or 3; ",
                                        "but indices has rank: ", rank));
    auto dense_shape_vec = dense_shape.vec<int64_t>();
    // ...
    OP_REQUIRES_OK(
        ctx,
        coo_to_csr(batch_size, num_rows, indices.template matrix<int64_t>(),
                   batch_ptr.vec<int32>(), csr_row_ptr.vec<int32>(),
                   csr_col_ind.vec<int32>()));

Patches

We have patched the issue in GitHub commit ea50a40e84f6bff15a0912728e35b657548cef11.

The fix will be included in TensorFlow 2.9.0. We will also cherrypick this commit on TensorFlow 2.8.1, TensorFlow 2.7.2, and TensorFlow 2.6.4, as these are also affected and still in supported range.

For more information

Please consult our security guide for more information regarding the security model and how to contact us with issues and questions.

Attribution

This vulnerability has been reported by Neophytos Christou from Secure Systems Lab at Brown University.

Record
PYSEC-2026-3214
CVSS 3.1
5.5 MediumCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
Updated
2026-11-02
OSVPYSEC-2026-3350 5.5

Missing validation causes denial of service via `SparseTensorToCSRSparseMatrix`

Impact

The implementation of tf.raw_ops.SparseTensorToCSRSparseMatrix does not fully validate the input arguments. This results in a CHECK-failure which can be used to trigger a denial of service attack:

import tensorflow as tf

indices = tf.constant(53, shape=[3], dtype=tf.int64)
values = tf.constant(0.554979503, shape=[218650], dtype=tf.float32)
dense_shape = tf.constant(53, shape=[3], dtype=tf.int64)
    
tf.raw_ops.SparseTensorToCSRSparseMatrix(
  indices=indices,
  values=values,
  dense_shape=dense_shape)

The code assumes dense_shape is a vector and indices is a matrix (as part of requirements for sparse tensors) but there is no validation for this:

    const Tensor& indices = ctx->input(0);
    const Tensor& values = ctx->input(1);
    const Tensor& dense_shape = ctx->input(2);
    const int rank = dense_shape.NumElements();
    OP_REQUIRES(ctx, rank == 2 || rank == 3,
                errors::InvalidArgument("SparseTensor must have rank 2 or 3; ",
                                        "but indices has rank: ", rank));
    auto dense_shape_vec = dense_shape.vec<int64_t>();
    // ...
    OP_REQUIRES_OK(
        ctx,
        coo_to_csr(batch_size, num_rows, indices.template matrix<int64_t>(),
                   batch_ptr.vec<int32>(), csr_row_ptr.vec<int32>(),
                   csr_col_ind.vec<int32>()));

Patches

We have patched the issue in GitHub commit ea50a40e84f6bff15a0912728e35b657548cef11.

The fix will be included in TensorFlow 2.9.0. We will also cherrypick this commit on TensorFlow 2.8.1, TensorFlow 2.7.2, and TensorFlow 2.6.4, as these are also affected and still in supported range.

For more information

Please consult our security guide for more information regarding the security model and how to contact us with issues and questions.

Attribution

This vulnerability has been reported by Neophytos Christou from Secure Systems Lab at Brown University.

Record
PYSEC-2026-3350
CVSS 3.1
5.5 MediumCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
Updated
2026-11-02
OSVBIT-tensorflow-2022-29198 No score

Missing validation causes denial of service in TensorFlow via `SparseTensorToCSRSparseMatrix`

TensorFlow is an open source platform for machine learning. Prior to versions 2.9.0, 2.8.1, 2.7.2, and 2.6.4, the implementation of tf.raw_ops.SparseTensorToCSRSparseMatrix does not fully validate the input arguments. This results in a CHECK-failure which can be used to trigger a denial of service attack. The code assumes dense_shape is a vector and indices is a matrix (as part of requirements for sparse tensors) but there is no validation for this. Versions 2.9.0, 2.8.1, 2.7.2, and 2.6.4 contain a patch for this issue.

Record
BIT-tensorflow-2022-29198
Updated
2026-11-02

Affected products

Affected packages

Affected packages
PackageAffectedFixed
tensorflow
PyPI
before 2.6.4
2.6.4
tensorflow
PyPI
2.7.0 up to 2.7.2
2.7.2
tensorflow
PyPI
2.8.0 up to 2.8.1
2.8.1
tensorflow-cpu
PyPI
before 2.6.4
2.6.4
tensorflow-cpu
PyPI
2.7.0 up to 2.7.2
2.7.2
tensorflow-cpu
PyPI
2.8.0 up to 2.8.1
2.8.1
tensorflow-gpu
PyPI
before 2.6.4
2.6.4
tensorflow-gpu
PyPI
2.7.0 up to 2.7.2
2.7.2
tensorflow-gpu
PyPI
2.8.0 up to 2.8.1
2.8.1
tensorflow
Bitnami
before 2.6.4, 2.7.0 up to 2.7.2
2.6.42.7.2
Show 9 moreShow less
Affected packages
PackageAffectedFixed
tensorflow
PyPI
before 2.6.4, plus listed versions
0.12.00.12.11.0.01.0.11.1.0
Show 45 moreShow less
1.10.01.10.11.11.01.12.01.12.21.12.31.13.11.13.21.14.01.15.01.15.21.15.31.15.41.15.51.2.01.2.11.3.01.4.01.4.11.5.01.5.11.6.01.7.01.7.11.8.01.9.02.0.02.0.12.0.22.0.32.0.42.1.02.1.12.1.22.1.32.1.42.2.02.2.12.2.22.2.32.3.02.3.12.3.22.3.32.3.4
2.6.4
tensorflow
PyPI
2.7.0 up to 2.7.2, plus listed versions
2.7.1
2.7.2
tensorflow-cpu
PyPI
before 2.6.4, plus listed versions
1.15.02.1.02.1.12.1.22.1.3
Show 23 moreShow less
2.1.42.2.02.2.12.2.22.2.32.3.02.3.12.3.22.3.32.3.42.4.02.4.12.4.22.4.32.4.42.5.02.5.12.5.22.5.32.6.02.6.12.6.22.6.3
2.6.4
tensorflow-cpu
PyPI
2.7.0 up to 2.7.2, plus listed versions
2.7.1
2.7.2
tensorflow-gpu
PyPI
before 2.6.4, plus listed versions
0.12.00.12.11.0.01.0.11.1.0
Show 45 moreShow less
1.10.01.10.11.11.01.12.01.12.21.12.31.13.11.13.21.14.01.15.01.15.21.15.31.15.41.15.51.2.01.2.11.3.01.4.01.4.11.5.01.5.11.6.01.7.01.7.11.8.01.9.02.0.02.0.12.0.22.0.32.0.42.1.02.1.12.1.22.1.32.1.42.2.02.2.12.2.22.2.32.3.02.3.12.3.22.3.32.3.4
2.6.4
tensorflow-gpu
PyPI
2.7.0 up to 2.7.2, plus listed versions
2.7.1
2.7.2
tensorflow-gpu
PyPI
before 2.6.4, 2.7.0 up to 2.7.2, 2.8.0 up to 2.8.1, plus listed versions
0.12.00.12.11.0.01.0.11.1.0
Show 45 moreShow less
1.10.01.10.11.11.01.12.01.12.21.12.31.13.11.13.21.14.01.15.01.15.21.15.31.15.41.15.51.2.01.2.11.3.01.4.01.4.11.5.01.5.11.6.01.7.01.7.11.8.01.9.02.0.02.0.12.0.22.0.32.0.42.1.02.1.12.1.22.1.32.1.42.2.02.2.12.2.22.2.32.3.02.3.12.3.22.3.32.3.4
2.6.42.7.22.8.1
tensorflow
PyPI
before 2.6.4, 2.7.0 up to 2.7.2, 2.8.0 up to 2.8.1, plus listed versions
0.12.00.12.11.0.01.0.11.1.0
Show 45 moreShow less
1.10.01.10.11.11.01.12.01.12.21.12.31.13.11.13.21.14.01.15.01.15.21.15.31.15.41.15.51.2.01.2.11.3.01.4.01.4.11.5.01.5.11.6.01.7.01.7.11.8.01.9.02.0.02.0.12.0.22.0.32.0.42.1.02.1.12.1.22.1.32.1.42.2.02.2.12.2.22.2.32.3.02.3.12.3.22.3.32.3.4
2.6.42.7.22.8.1
tensorflow-cpu
PyPI
before 2.6.4, 2.7.0 up to 2.7.2, 2.8.0 up to 2.8.1, plus listed versions
1.15.02.1.02.1.12.1.22.1.3
Show 24 moreShow less
2.1.42.2.02.2.12.2.22.2.32.3.02.3.12.3.22.3.32.3.42.4.02.4.12.4.22.4.32.4.42.5.02.5.12.5.22.5.32.6.02.6.12.6.22.6.32.7.1
2.6.42.7.22.8.1

History

History
RecordedChangedSources
factsOSV
first indexedCVE List, EUVD, GitHub Advisories, NVD, OSV

Dates are when Every CVE recorded each change. Upstream dates may differ.

In short

CVE-2022-29198 is a medium vulnerability (CVSS 5.5) in Google Tensorflow, published May 20, 2022. No source lists public exploit code. EPSS puts the chance of exploitation in the next 30 days at 0.33%, the 25th percentile. Fixed in tensorflow 2.6.4.

References

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