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CVE-2022-29224

Segmentation fault leading to crash in Envoy

5.9 MediumFix available

Envoy is a cloud-native high-performance proxy. Versions of envoy prior to 1.22.1 are subject to a segmentation fault in the GrpcHealthCheckerImpl. Envoy can perform various types of upstream health checking. One of them uses gRPC. Envoy also has a feature which can “hold” (prevent removal) upstream hosts obtained via service discovery until configured active health checking fails. If an attacker controls an upstream host and also controls service discovery of that host (via DNS, the EDS API, etc.), an attacker can crash Envoy by forcing removal of the host from service discovery, and then failing the gRPC health check request. This will crash Envoy via a null pointer dereference. Users are advised to upgrade to resolve this vulnerability. Users unable to upgrade may disable gRPC health checking and/or replace it with a different health checking type as a mitigation.

Attack profile

How easy it is to exploit

Attack vector
Network
Complexity
High
Privileges needed
None
User interaction
None

What an attacker can affect

Confidentiality
None
Integrity
None
Availability
High

Exploit likelihood

1.04%Up 0.2 points since Jun 10, 2022
90%50%10%1%

What each source reports

CVE List Score used 5.9

Segmentation fault leading to crash in Envoy

Envoy is a cloud-native high-performance proxy. Versions of envoy prior to 1.22.1 are subject to a segmentation fault in the GrpcHealthCheckerImpl. Envoy can perform various types of upstream health checking. One of them uses gRPC. Envoy also has a feature which can “hold” (prevent removal) upstream hosts obtained via service discovery until configured active health checking fails. If an attacker controls an upstream host and also controls service discovery of that host (via DNS, the EDS API, etc.), an attacker can crash Envoy by forcing removal of the host from service discovery, and then failing the gRPC health check request. This will crash Envoy via a null pointer dereference. Users are advised to upgrade to resolve this vulnerability. Users unable to upgrade may disable gRPC health checking and/or replace it with a different health checking type as a mitigation.

Record
CVE-2022-29224
CVSS 3.1
5.9 MediumCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
Weakness
CWE-476
Updated
2026-11-02
EUVDEUVD-2022-33586 5.9

Envoy is a cloud-native high-performance proxy. Versions of envoy prior to 1.22.1 are subject to a segmentation fault in the GrpcHealthCheckerImpl. Envoy can perform various types of upstream health checking. One of them uses gRPC. Envoy also has a feature which can “hold” (prevent removal) upstream hosts obtained via service discovery until configured active health checking fails. If an attacker controls an upstream host and also controls service discovery of that host (via DNS, the EDS API, etc.), an attacker can crash Envoy by forcing removal of the host from service discovery, and then failing the gRPC health check request. This will crash Envoy via a null pointer dereference. Users are advised to upgrade to resolve this vulnerability. Users unable to upgrade may disable gRPC health checking and/or replace it with a different health checking type as a mitigation.

Record
EUVD-2022-33586
CVSS 3.1
5.9 MediumCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
Updated
2026-11-02
NVD 5.9

Envoy is a cloud-native high-performance proxy. Versions of envoy prior to 1.22.1 are subject to a segmentation fault in the GrpcHealthCheckerImpl. Envoy can perform various types of upstream health checking. One of them uses gRPC. Envoy also has a feature which can “hold” (prevent removal) upstream hosts obtained via service discovery until configured active health checking fails. If an attacker controls an upstream host and also controls service discovery of that host (via DNS, the EDS API, etc.), an attacker can crash Envoy by forcing removal of the host from service discovery, and then failing the gRPC health check request. This will crash Envoy via a null pointer dereference. Users are advised to upgrade to resolve this vulnerability. Users unable to upgrade may disable gRPC health checking and/or replace it with a different health checking type as a mitigation.

Record
CVE-2022-29224
CVSS 3.1
5.9 MediumCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
CVSS 2.0
4.3 MediumAV:N/AC:M/Au:N/C:N/I:N/A:P
Weakness
CWE-476
Updated
2026-11-02
OSV 5.9

Segmentation fault leading to crash in Envoy

Envoy is a cloud-native high-performance proxy. Versions of envoy prior to 1.22.1 are subject to a segmentation fault in the GrpcHealthCheckerImpl. Envoy can perform various types of upstream health checking. One of them uses gRPC. Envoy also has a feature which can “hold” (prevent removal) upstream hosts obtained via service discovery until configured active health checking fails. If an attacker controls an upstream host and also controls service discovery of that host (via DNS, the EDS API, etc.), an attacker can crash Envoy by forcing removal of the host from service discovery, and then failing the gRPC health check request. This will crash Envoy via a null pointer dereference. Users are advised to upgrade to resolve this vulnerability. Users unable to upgrade may disable gRPC health checking and/or replace it with a different health checking type as a mitigation.

Record
CVE-2022-29224
CVSS 3.1
5.9 MediumCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
Weakness
CWE-476
Updated
2026-11-02
OSVRHSA-2022:5003 7.5

Red Hat Security Advisory: Red Hat OpenShift Service Mesh 2.0.10 security update

Record
RHSA-2022:5003
CVSS 3.1
7.5 HighCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
Updated
2026-11-02
OSVRHSA-2022:5004 10.0

Red Hat Security Advisory: Red Hat OpenShift Service Mesh 2.1.3 security update

Record
RHSA-2022:5004
CVSS 3.1
10.0 CriticalCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:N
Updated
2026-11-02
OSVBIT-envoy-2022-29224 No score

Segmentation fault leading to crash in Envoy

Envoy is a cloud-native high-performance proxy. Versions of envoy prior to 1.22.1 are subject to a segmentation fault in the GrpcHealthCheckerImpl. Envoy can perform various types of upstream health checking. One of them uses gRPC. Envoy also has a feature which can “hold” (prevent removal) upstream hosts obtained via service discovery until configured active health checking fails. If an attacker controls an upstream host and also controls service discovery of that host (via DNS, the EDS API, etc.), an attacker can crash Envoy by forcing removal of the host from service discovery, and then failing the gRPC health check request. This will crash Envoy via a null pointer dereference. Users are advised to upgrade to resolve this vulnerability. Users unable to upgrade may disable gRPC health checking and/or replace it with a different health checking type as a mitigation.

Record
BIT-envoy-2022-29224
Updated
2026-11-02

Affected products

Affected packages

Affected packages
PackageAffectedFixed
envoy
Bitnami
before 1.22.1
1.22.1
servicemesh-proxy
Red Hat:service_mesh:2.0::el8
From an advisory covering 2 CVEs
before 0:2.0.10-1.el8
0:2.0.10-1.el8
servicemesh
Red Hat:service_mesh:2.1::el8
From an advisory covering 8 CVEs
before 0:2.1.3-1.el8
0:2.1.3-1.el8
servicemesh-cni
Red Hat:service_mesh:2.1::el8
From an advisory covering 8 CVEs
before 0:2.1.3-1.el8
0:2.1.3-1.el8
servicemesh-operator
Red Hat:service_mesh:2.1::el8
From an advisory covering 8 CVEs
before 0:2.1.3-2.el8
0:2.1.3-2.el8
servicemesh-pilot-agent
Red Hat:service_mesh:2.1::el8
From an advisory covering 8 CVEs
before 0:2.1.3-1.el8
0:2.1.3-1.el8
servicemesh-pilot-discovery
Red Hat:service_mesh:2.1::el8
From an advisory covering 8 CVEs
before 0:2.1.3-1.el8
0:2.1.3-1.el8
servicemesh-prometheus
Red Hat:service_mesh:2.1::el8
From an advisory covering 8 CVEs
before 0:2.23.0-7.el8
0:2.23.0-7.el8
servicemesh-proxy
Red Hat:service_mesh:2.1::el8
From an advisory covering 8 CVEs
before 0:2.1.3-1.el8
0:2.1.3-1.el8
servicemesh-proxy-debuginfo
Red Hat:service_mesh:2.1::el8
From an advisory covering 8 CVEs
before 0:2.1.3-1.el8
0:2.1.3-1.el8
servicemesh-proxy-debugsource
Red Hat:service_mesh:2.1::el8
From an advisory covering 8 CVEs
before 0:2.1.3-1.el8
0:2.1.3-1.el8
servicemesh-proxy-wasm
Red Hat:service_mesh:2.1::el8
From an advisory covering 8 CVEs
before 0:2.1.3-1.el8
0:2.1.3-1.el8
servicemesh-ratelimit
Red Hat:service_mesh:2.1::el8
From an advisory covering 8 CVEs
before 0:2.1.3-1.el8
0:2.1.3-1.el8

History

History
RecordedChangedSources
affected, facts
first indexedCVE List, EUVD, NVD, OSV

Dates are when Every CVE recorded each change. Upstream dates may differ.

In short

CVE-2022-29224 is a medium vulnerability (CVSS 5.9) in Envoyproxy Envoy, published June 9, 2022. No source lists public exploit code. EPSS puts the chance of exploitation in the next 30 days at 1.04%, the 64th percentile. Fixed in envoy 1.22.1.

References

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