CVE-2022-31026
Use of Uninitialized Variable in trilogy
Trilogy is a client library for MySQL. When authenticating, a malicious server could return a specially crafted authentication packet, causing the client to read and return up to 12 bytes of data from an uninitialized variable in stack memory. Users of the trilogy gem should upgrade to version 2.1.1 This issue can be avoided by only connecting to trusted servers.
Attack profile
How easy it is to exploit
- Attack vector
- Network
- Complexity
- High
- Privileges needed
- None
- User interaction
- None
What an attacker can affect
- Confidentiality
- None
- Integrity
- None
- Availability
- High
Exploit likelihood
What each source reports
CVE List Score used
5.9
Use of Uninitialized Variable in trilogy
Trilogy is a client library for MySQL. When authenticating, a malicious server could return a specially crafted authentication packet, causing the client to read and return up to 12 bytes of data from an uninitialized variable in stack memory. Users of the trilogy gem should upgrade to version 2.1.1 This issue can be avoided by only connecting to trusted servers.
- Record
CVE-2022-31026- CVSS 3.1
- 5.9 Medium
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H - Weakness
- CWE-908
- Updated
- 2026-11-02
EUVDEUVD-2022-5938
5.9
Trilogy is a client library for MySQL. When authenticating, a malicious server could return a specially crafted authentication packet, causing the client to read and return up to 12 bytes of data from an uninitialized variable in stack memory. Users of the trilogy gem should upgrade to version 2.1.1 This issue can be avoided by only connecting to trusted servers.
- Record
EUVD-2022-5938- CVSS 3.1
- 5.9 Medium
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H - Updated
- 2026-11-02
GitHub AdvisoriesGHSA-5g4r-2qhx-vqfm
5.9
Use of Uninitialized Variable in trilogy
Impact
When authenticating, a malicious server could return a specially crafted authentication packet, causing the client to read and return up to 12 bytes of data from an uninitialized variable in stack memory.
Patches
Users of the trilogy gem should upgrade to version 2.1.1
Workarounds
This issue can be avoided by only connecting to trusted servers.
Acknowledgements
We would like to thank Sergei Volokitin for reporting this vulnerability
For more information
If you have any questions or comments about this advisory:
- Open an issue in trilogy
- Record
GHSA-5g4r-2qhx-vqfm- CVSS 3.1
- 5.9 Medium
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H - Weakness
- CWE-908
- Updated
- 2026-11-02
NVD
5.9
Trilogy is a client library for MySQL. When authenticating, a malicious server could return a specially crafted authentication packet, causing the client to read and return up to 12 bytes of data from an uninitialized variable in stack memory. Users of the trilogy gem should upgrade to version 2.1.1 This issue can be avoided by only connecting to trusted servers.
- Record
CVE-2022-31026- CVSS 3.1
- 5.9 Medium
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H - CVSS 3.1
- 7.5 High
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N - CVSS 2.0
- 5.0 Medium
AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:P/I:N/A:N - Weakness
- CWE-908
- Updated
- 2026-11-02
OSV
5.9
Use of Uninitialized Variable in trilogy
Trilogy is a client library for MySQL. When authenticating, a malicious server could return a specially crafted authentication packet, causing the client to read and return up to 12 bytes of data from an uninitialized variable in stack memory. Users of the trilogy gem should upgrade to version 2.1.1 This issue can be avoided by only connecting to trusted servers.
- Record
CVE-2022-31026- CVSS 3.1
- 5.9 Medium
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H - Weakness
- CWE-908
- Updated
- 2026-11-02
OSVGHSA-5g4r-2qhx-vqfm
5.9
Use of Uninitialized Variable in trilogy
Impact
When authenticating, a malicious server could return a specially crafted authentication packet, causing the client to read and return up to 12 bytes of data from an uninitialized variable in stack memory.
Patches
Users of the trilogy gem should upgrade to version 2.1.1
Workarounds
This issue can be avoided by only connecting to trusted servers.
Acknowledgements
We would like to thank Sergei Volokitin for reporting this vulnerability
For more information
If you have any questions or comments about this advisory:
- Open an issue in trilogy
- Record
GHSA-5g4r-2qhx-vqfm- CVSS 3.1
- 5.9 Medium
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H - Weakness
- CWE-908
- Updated
- 2026-11-02
Affected products
Affected packages
History
| Recorded | Changed | Sources |
|---|---|---|
| first indexed | CVE List, EUVD, GitHub Advisories, NVD, OSV |
Dates are when Every CVE recorded each change. Upstream dates may differ.
In short
CVE-2022-31026 is a medium vulnerability (CVSS 5.9) in Github Trilogy, published June 6, 2022. No source lists public exploit code. EPSS puts the chance of exploitation in the next 30 days at 1.09%, the 65th percentile. Fixed in trilogy 2.1.1.
References
github.com/github/trilogy/security/advisories/GHSA-5g4r-2qhx-vqfm
github.com/github/trilogy/commit/6bed62789eaf119902b0fe247d2a91d56c31a962
nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2022-31026
github.com/rubysec/ruby-advisory-db/blob/master/gems/trilogy/CVE-2022-31026.yml
github.com/advisories/GHSA-5g4r-2qhx-vqfm
github.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/tree/main/cves/2022/31xxx/CVE-2022-31026.json
github.com/github/trilogy