CVE-2022-35956
update_by_case before 0.1.3 vulnerable to sql injection
This Rails gem adds two methods to the ActiveRecord::Base class that allow you to update many records on a single database hit, using a case sql statement for it. Before version 0.1.3 update_by_case gem used custom sql strings, and it was not sanitized, making it vulnerable to sql injection. Upgrade to version >= 0.1.3 that uses Arel instead to construct the resulting sql statement, with sanitized sql.
Attack profile
How easy it is to exploit
- Attack vector
- Network
- Complexity
- High
- Privileges needed
- None
- User interaction
- Required
What an attacker can affect
- Confidentiality
- Low
- Integrity
- Low
- Availability
- Low
Exploit likelihood
What each source reports
CVE List Score used
5.8
update_by_case before 0.1.3 vulnerable to sql injection
This Rails gem adds two methods to the ActiveRecord::Base class that allow you to update many records on a single database hit, using a case sql statement for it. Before version 0.1.3 update_by_case gem used custom sql strings, and it was not sanitized, making it vulnerable to sql injection. Upgrade to version >= 0.1.3 that uses Arel instead to construct the resulting sql statement, with sanitized sql.
- Record
CVE-2022-35956- CVSS 3.1
- 5.8 Medium
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:L - Weakness
- CWE-89
- Updated
- 2026-11-02
EUVDEUVD-2022-6465
5.8
This Rails gem adds two methods to the ActiveRecord::Base class that allow you to update many records on a single database hit, using a case sql statement for it. Before version 0.1.3 update_by_case gem used custom sql strings, and it was not sanitized, making it vulnerable to sql injection. Upgrade to version >= 0.1.3 that uses Arel instead to construct the resulting sql statement, with sanitized sql.
- Record
EUVD-2022-6465- CVSS 3.1
- 5.8 Medium
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:L - Updated
- 2026-11-02
GitHub AdvisoriesGHSA-33wh-w4m7-c6r8
5.8
update_by_case before 0.1.3 can be vulnerable to sql injection
Before version 0.1.3 update_by_case gem used custom sql strings, and it was not sanitized, making it vulnerable to sql injection. Upgrade to version >= 0.1.3 that uses Arel instead to construct the resulting sql statement, with sanitized sql.
- Record
GHSA-33wh-w4m7-c6r8- CVSS 3.1
- 5.8 Medium
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:L - Weakness
- CWE-89
- Updated
- 2026-11-02
NVD
5.8
This Rails gem adds two methods to the ActiveRecord::Base class that allow you to update many records on a single database hit, using a case sql statement for it. Before version 0.1.3 update_by_case gem used custom sql strings, and it was not sanitized, making it vulnerable to sql injection. Upgrade to version >= 0.1.3 that uses Arel instead to construct the resulting sql statement, with sanitized sql.
- Record
CVE-2022-35956- CVSS 3.1
- 5.8 Medium
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:L - CVSS 3.1
- 9.8 Critical
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H - Weakness
- CWE-89
- Updated
- 2026-11-02
OSV
5.8
update_by_case before 0.1.3 vulnerable to sql injection
This Rails gem adds two methods to the ActiveRecord::Base class that allow you to update many records on a single database hit, using a case sql statement for it. Before version 0.1.3 update_by_case gem used custom sql strings, and it was not sanitized, making it vulnerable to sql injection. Upgrade to version >= 0.1.3 that uses Arel instead to construct the resulting sql statement, with sanitized sql.
- Record
CVE-2022-35956- CVSS 3.1
- 5.8 Medium
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:L - Weakness
- CWE-89
- Updated
- 2026-11-02
OSVGHSA-33wh-w4m7-c6r8
5.8
update_by_case before 0.1.3 can be vulnerable to sql injection
Before version 0.1.3 update_by_case gem used custom sql strings, and it was not sanitized, making it vulnerable to sql injection. Upgrade to version >= 0.1.3 that uses Arel instead to construct the resulting sql statement, with sanitized sql.
- Record
GHSA-33wh-w4m7-c6r8- CVSS 3.1
- 5.8 Medium
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:L - Weakness
- CWE-89
- Updated
- 2026-11-02
Affected products
Affected packages
| Package | Affected | Fixed |
|---|---|---|
update_by_caseRubyGems |
before 0.1.3 | 0.1.3 |
History
| Recorded | Changed | Sources |
|---|---|---|
| first indexed | CVE List, EUVD, GitHub Advisories, NVD, OSV |
Dates are when Every CVE recorded each change. Upstream dates may differ.
In short
CVE-2022-35956 is a medium vulnerability (CVSS 5.8) in Camilova Activerecord-update-by-case, published August 11, 2022. No source lists public exploit code. EPSS puts the chance of exploitation in the next 30 days at 0.65%, the 51st percentile. Fixed in update_by_case 0.1.3.
References
github.com/camilova/activerecord-update-by-case/security/advisories/GHSA-33wh-w4m7-c6r8
github.com/camilova/activerecord-update-by-case/releases/tag/v0.1.3-stable
nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2022-35956
github.com/rubysec/ruby-advisory-db/blob/master/gems/update_by_case/CVE-2022-35956.yml
github.com/advisories/GHSA-33wh-w4m7-c6r8
github.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/tree/main/cves/2022/35xxx/CVE-2022-35956.json
github.com/camilova/activerecord-update-by-case