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CVE-2022-36046

Unexpected server crash in Next.js version 12.2.3

5.3 MediumFix available

Next.js is a React framework that can provide building blocks to create web applications. All of the following must be true to be affected by this CVE: Next.js version 12.2.3, Node.js version above v15.0.0 being used with strict unhandledRejection exiting AND using next start or a custom server. Deployments on Vercel (vercel.com) are not affected along with similar environments where next-server isn't being shared across requests.

Attack profile

How easy it is to exploit

Attack vector
Network
Complexity
High
Privileges needed
Low
User interaction
None

What an attacker can affect

Confidentiality
None
Integrity
None
Availability
High

Exploit likelihood

1.19%Up 0.3 points since Sep 1, 2022
90%50%10%1%

What each source reports

CVE List Score used 5.3

Unexpected server crash in Next.js version 12.2.3

Next.js is a React framework that can provide building blocks to create web applications. All of the following must be true to be affected by this CVE: Next.js version 12.2.3, Node.js version above v15.0.0 being used with strict unhandledRejection exiting AND using next start or a custom server. Deployments on Vercel (vercel.com) are not affected along with similar environments where next-server isn't being shared across requests.

Record
CVE-2022-36046
CVSS 3.1
5.3 MediumCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
Weakness
CWE-248
Updated
2026-11-02
EUVDEUVD-2022-6640 5.3

Next.js is a React framework that can provide building blocks to create web applications. All of the following must be true to be affected by this CVE: Next.js version 12.2.3, Node.js version above v15.0.0 being used with strict unhandledRejection exiting AND using next start or a custom server. Deployments on Vercel (vercel.com) are not affected along with similar environments where next-server isn't being shared across requests.

Record
EUVD-2022-6640
CVSS 3.1
5.3 MediumCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
Updated
2026-11-02
GitHub AdvisoriesGHSA-wff4-fpwg-qqv3 5.3

Unexpected server crash in Next.js

Impact

When specific requests are made to the Next.js server it can cause an unhandledRejection in the server which can crash the process to exit in specific Node.js versions with strict unhandledRejection handling.

  • Affected: All of the following must be true to be affected by this CVE

    • Node.js version above v15.0.0 being used with strict unhandledRejection exiting
    • Next.js version v12.2.3
    • Using next start or a custom server
  • Not affected: Deployments on Vercel (vercel.com) are not affected along with similar environments where next-server isn't being shared across requests.

Patches

https://github.com/vercel/next.js/releases/tag/v12.2.4

Record
GHSA-wff4-fpwg-qqv3
CVSS 3.1
5.3 MediumCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
Weakness
CWE-248, CWE-754
Updated
2026-11-02
NVD 5.3

Next.js is a React framework that can provide building blocks to create web applications. All of the following must be true to be affected by this CVE: Next.js version 12.2.3, Node.js version above v15.0.0 being used with strict unhandledRejection exiting AND using next start or a custom server. Deployments on Vercel (vercel.com) are not affected along with similar environments where next-server isn't being shared across requests.

Record
CVE-2022-36046
CVSS 3.1
5.3 MediumCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
Weakness
CWE-248, CWE-754
Updated
2026-11-02
OSV 5.3

Unexpected server crash in Next.js version 12.2.3

Next.js is a React framework that can provide building blocks to create web applications. All of the following must be true to be affected by this CVE: Next.js version 12.2.3, Node.js version above v15.0.0 being used with strict unhandledRejection exiting AND using next start or a custom server. Deployments on Vercel (vercel.com) are not affected along with similar environments where next-server isn't being shared across requests.

Record
CVE-2022-36046
CVSS 3.1
5.3 MediumCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
Weakness
CWE-248
Updated
2026-11-02
OSVGHSA-wff4-fpwg-qqv3 5.3

Unexpected server crash in Next.js

Impact

When specific requests are made to the Next.js server it can cause an unhandledRejection in the server which can crash the process to exit in specific Node.js versions with strict unhandledRejection handling.

  • Affected: All of the following must be true to be affected by this CVE

    • Node.js version above v15.0.0 being used with strict unhandledRejection exiting
    • Next.js version v12.2.3
    • Using next start or a custom server
  • Not affected: Deployments on Vercel (vercel.com) are not affected along with similar environments where next-server isn't being shared across requests.

Patches

https://github.com/vercel/next.js/releases/tag/v12.2.4

Record
GHSA-wff4-fpwg-qqv3
CVSS 3.1
5.3 MediumCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
Weakness
CWE-248, CWE-754
Updated
2026-11-02
OSVPYSEC-2022-43188 5.3

Next.js is a React framework that can provide building blocks to create web applications. All of the following must be true to be affected by this CVE: Next.js version 12.2.3, Node.js version above v15.0.0 being used with strict unhandledRejection exiting AND using next start or a custom server. Deployments on Vercel (vercel.com) are not affected along with similar environments where next-server isn't being shared across requests.

Record
PYSEC-2022-43188
CVSS 3.1
5.3 MediumCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
Updated
2026-11-02

Affected products

Affected packages

Affected packages
PackageAffectedFixed
next
npm
12.2.3 to 12.2.3
12.2.4
next
npm
12.2.3 up to 12.2.4
12.2.4
nextjs
PyPI
through 12.2.3, plus listed versions
0.0.1
None known

History

History
RecordedChangedSources
first indexedCVE List, EUVD, GitHub Advisories, NVD, OSV

Dates are when Every CVE recorded each change. Upstream dates may differ.

In short

CVE-2022-36046 is a medium vulnerability (CVSS 5.3) in Vercel Next.js, published August 30, 2022. No source lists public exploit code. EPSS puts the chance of exploitation in the next 30 days at 1.19%, the 68th percentile. Fixed in next 12.2.4.

References

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