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CVE-2022-39386

fastify-websocket vulnerable to uncaught exception via crash on malformed packet

7.5 HighFix available

@fastify/websocket provides WebSocket support for Fastify. Any application using @fastify/websocket could crash if a specific, malformed packet is sent. All versions of fastify-websocket are also impacted. That module is deprecated, so it will not be patched. This has been patched in version 7.1.1 (fastify v4) and version 5.0.1 (fastify v3). There are currently no known workarounds. However, it should be possible to attach the error handler manually. The recommended path is upgrading to the patched versions.

Attack profile

How easy it is to exploit

Attack vector
Network
Complexity
Low
Privileges needed
None
User interaction
None

What an attacker can affect

Confidentiality
None
Integrity
None
Availability
High

Exploit likelihood

0.86%Unchanged since Nov 9, 2022
90%50%10%1%

What each source reports

CVE List Score used 7.5

fastify-websocket vulnerable to uncaught exception via crash on malformed packet

@fastify/websocket provides WebSocket support for Fastify. Any application using @fastify/websocket could crash if a specific, malformed packet is sent. All versions of fastify-websocket are also impacted. That module is deprecated, so it will not be patched. This has been patched in version 7.1.1 (fastify v4) and version 5.0.1 (fastify v3). There are currently no known workarounds. However, it should be possible to attach the error handler manually. The recommended path is upgrading to the patched versions.

Record
CVE-2022-39386
CVSS 3.1
7.5 HighCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
Weakness
CWE-248
Updated
2026-11-02
EUVDEUVD-2022-7228 7.5

@fastify/websocket provides WebSocket support for Fastify. Any application using @fastify/websocket could crash if a specific, malformed packet is sent. All versions of fastify-websocket are also impacted. That module is deprecated, so it will not be patched. This has been patched in version 7.1.1 (fastify v4) and version 5.0.1 (fastify v3). There are currently no known workarounds. However, it should be possible to attach the error handler manually. The recommended path is upgrading to the patched versions.

Record
EUVD-2022-7228
CVSS 3.1
7.5 HighCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
Updated
2026-11-02
GitHub AdvisoriesGHSA-4pcg-wr6c-h9cq 7.5

fastify/websocket vulnerable to uncaught exception via crash on malformed packet

Impact

Any application using @fastify/websocket could crash if a specific, malformed packet is sent.

All versions of fastify-websocket are also impacted. That module is deprecated, so it will not be patched.

Patches

This has been patched in v7.1.1 (fastify v4) and v5.0.1 (fastify v3).

Workarounds

No known workaround is available. However, it should be possible to attach the error handler manually. The recommended path is upgrading to the patched versions.

Credits

marcolanaro for finding and patching this vulnerability

For more information

If you have any questions or comments about this advisory:

Record
GHSA-4pcg-wr6c-h9cq
CVSS 3.1
7.5 HighCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
Weakness
CWE-248
Updated
2026-11-02
NVD 7.5

@fastify/websocket provides WebSocket support for Fastify. Any application using @fastify/websocket could crash if a specific, malformed packet is sent. All versions of fastify-websocket are also impacted. That module is deprecated, so it will not be patched. This has been patched in version 7.1.1 (fastify v4) and version 5.0.1 (fastify v3). There are currently no known workarounds. However, it should be possible to attach the error handler manually. The recommended path is upgrading to the patched versions.

Record
CVE-2022-39386
CVSS 3.1
7.5 HighCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
Weakness
CWE-248
Updated
2026-11-02
OSV 7.5

fastify-websocket vulnerable to uncaught exception via crash on malformed packet

@fastify/websocket provides WebSocket support for Fastify. Any application using @fastify/websocket could crash if a specific, malformed packet is sent. All versions of fastify-websocket are also impacted. That module is deprecated, so it will not be patched. This has been patched in version 7.1.1 (fastify v4) and version 5.0.1 (fastify v3). There are currently no known workarounds. However, it should be possible to attach the error handler manually. The recommended path is upgrading to the patched versions.

Record
CVE-2022-39386
CVSS 3.1
7.5 HighCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
Weakness
CWE-248
Updated
2026-11-02
OSVGHSA-4pcg-wr6c-h9cq 7.5

fastify/websocket vulnerable to uncaught exception via crash on malformed packet

Impact

Any application using @fastify/websocket could crash if a specific, malformed packet is sent.

All versions of fastify-websocket are also impacted. That module is deprecated, so it will not be patched.

Patches

This has been patched in v7.1.1 (fastify v4) and v5.0.1 (fastify v3).

Workarounds

No known workaround is available. However, it should be possible to attach the error handler manually. The recommended path is upgrading to the patched versions.

Credits

marcolanaro for finding and patching this vulnerability

For more information

If you have any questions or comments about this advisory:

Record
GHSA-4pcg-wr6c-h9cq
CVSS 3.1
7.5 HighCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
Weakness
CWE-248
Updated
2026-11-02

Affected products

Affected packages

Affected packages
PackageAffectedFixed
@fastify/websocket
npm
6.0.0 up to 7.1.1
7.1.1
fastify-websocket
npm
through 4.3.0 None known
@fastify/websocket
npm
5.0.0 up to 5.0.1
5.0.1

History

History
RecordedChangedSources
first indexedCVE List, EUVD, GitHub Advisories, NVD, OSV

Dates are when Every CVE recorded each change. Upstream dates may differ.

In short

CVE-2022-39386 is a high vulnerability (CVSS 7.5) in Fastify Fastify-websocket, published November 7, 2022. No source lists public exploit code. EPSS puts the chance of exploitation in the next 30 days at 0.86%, the 58th percentile. Fixed in @fastify/websocket 7.1.1.

References

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