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CVE-2022-46181

Gotify server XSS vulnerability in the application image file upload

6.1 MediumFix available

Gotify server is a simple server for sending and receiving messages in real-time per WebSocket. Versions prior to 2.2.2 contain an XSS vulnerability that allows authenticated users to upload .html files. An attacker could execute client side scripts if another user opened a link. The attacker could potentially take over the account of the user that clicked the link. The Gotify UI won't natively expose such a malicious link, so an attacker has to get the user to open the malicious link in a context outside of Gotify. The vulnerability has been fixed in version 2.2.2. As a workaround, you can block access to non image files via a reverse proxy in the ./image directory.

Attack profile

How easy it is to exploit

Attack vector
Network
Complexity
Low
Privileges needed
None
User interaction
Required

What an attacker can affect

Confidentiality
Low
Integrity
Low
Availability
None

Exploit likelihood

0.55%Down 0.4 points since Dec 30, 2022
90%50%10%1%

What each source reports

CVE List Score used 6.1

Gotify server XSS vulnerability in the application image file upload

Gotify server is a simple server for sending and receiving messages in real-time per WebSocket. Versions prior to 2.2.2 contain an XSS vulnerability that allows authenticated users to upload .html files. An attacker could execute client side scripts if another user opened a link. The attacker could potentially take over the account of the user that clicked the link. The Gotify UI won't natively expose such a malicious link, so an attacker has to get the user to open the malicious link in a context outside of Gotify. The vulnerability has been fixed in version 2.2.2. As a workaround, you can block access to non image files via a reverse proxy in the ./image directory.

Record
CVE-2022-46181
CVSS 3.1
6.1 MediumCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N
Weakness
CWE-79
Updated
2026-11-02
EUVDEUVD-2022-7777 6.1

Gotify server is a simple server for sending and receiving messages in real-time per WebSocket. Versions prior to 2.2.2 contain an XSS vulnerability that allows authenticated users to upload .html files. An attacker could execute client side scripts if another user opened a link. The attacker could potentially take over the account of the user that clicked the link. The Gotify UI won't natively expose such a malicious link, so an attacker has to get the user to open the malicious link in a context outside of Gotify. The vulnerability has been fixed in version 2.2.2. As a workaround, you can block access to non image files via a reverse proxy in the ./image directory.

Record
EUVD-2022-7777
CVSS 3.1
6.1 MediumCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N
Updated
2026-11-02
GitHub AdvisoriesGHSA-xv6x-456v-24xh 4.6

gotify/server vulnerable to Cross-site Scripting in the application image file upload

Impact

The XSS vulnerability allows authenticated users to upload .html files. With that, an attacker could execute client side scripts if another user opened a link, such as:

https://push.example.org/image/[alphanumeric string].html

An attacker could potentially take over the account of the user that clicked the link. Keep in mind, the Gotify UI won't natively expose such a malicious link, so an attacker has to get the user to open the malicious link in a context outside of Gotify.

Patches

The vulnerability has been fixed in version 2.2.2.

Workarounds

You can block access to non image files via a reverse proxy in the ./image directory.

References

https://github.com/gotify/server/pull/534 https://github.com/gotify/server/pull/535


Thanks to rickshang (aka 无在无不在) for discovering and reporting this bug.

Record
GHSA-xv6x-456v-24xh
CVSS 3.1
4.6 MediumCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N
Weakness
CWE-79
Updated
2026-11-02
NVD 6.1

Gotify server is a simple server for sending and receiving messages in real-time per WebSocket. Versions prior to 2.2.2 contain an XSS vulnerability that allows authenticated users to upload .html files. An attacker could execute client side scripts if another user opened a link. The attacker could potentially take over the account of the user that clicked the link. The Gotify UI won't natively expose such a malicious link, so an attacker has to get the user to open the malicious link in a context outside of Gotify. The vulnerability has been fixed in version 2.2.2. As a workaround, you can block access to non image files via a reverse proxy in the ./image directory.

Record
CVE-2022-46181
CVSS 3.1
6.1 MediumCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N
CVSS 3.1
5.4 MediumCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N
Weakness
CWE-79
Updated
2026-11-02
OSV 6.1

Gotify server XSS vulnerability in the application image file upload

Gotify server is a simple server for sending and receiving messages in real-time per WebSocket. Versions prior to 2.2.2 contain an XSS vulnerability that allows authenticated users to upload .html files. An attacker could execute client side scripts if another user opened a link. The attacker could potentially take over the account of the user that clicked the link. The Gotify UI won't natively expose such a malicious link, so an attacker has to get the user to open the malicious link in a context outside of Gotify. The vulnerability has been fixed in version 2.2.2. As a workaround, you can block access to non image files via a reverse proxy in the ./image directory.

Record
CVE-2022-46181
CVSS 3.1
6.1 MediumCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N
Weakness
CWE-79
Updated
2026-11-02
OSVGHSA-xv6x-456v-24xh 4.6

gotify/server vulnerable to Cross-site Scripting in the application image file upload

Impact

The XSS vulnerability allows authenticated users to upload .html files. With that, an attacker could execute client side scripts if another user opened a link, such as:

https://push.example.org/image/[alphanumeric string].html

An attacker could potentially take over the account of the user that clicked the link. Keep in mind, the Gotify UI won't natively expose such a malicious link, so an attacker has to get the user to open the malicious link in a context outside of Gotify.

Patches

The vulnerability has been fixed in version 2.2.2.

Workarounds

You can block access to non image files via a reverse proxy in the ./image directory.

References

https://github.com/gotify/server/pull/534 https://github.com/gotify/server/pull/535


Thanks to rickshang (aka 无在无不在) for discovering and reporting this bug.

Record
GHSA-xv6x-456v-24xh
CVSS 3.1
4.6 MediumCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N
Weakness
CWE-79
Updated
2026-11-02
OSVGO-2022-1208 No score

gotify/server vulnerable to Cross-site Scripting in the application image file upload in github.com/gotify/server

gotify/server vulnerable to Cross-site Scripting in the application image file upload in github.com/gotify/server

Record
GO-2022-1208
Updated
2026-11-02

Affected products

Affected packages

Affected packages
PackageAffectedFixed
github.com/gotify/server
Go
through 2.2.1
2.2.2
github.com/gotify/server
Go
before 2.2.2
2.2.2
github.com/gotify/server
Go
All versions None known
github.com/gotify/server/v2
Go
before 2.2.2
2.2.2

History

History
RecordedChangedSources
first indexedCVE List, EUVD, GitHub Advisories, NVD, OSV

Dates are when Every CVE recorded each change. Upstream dates may differ.

In short

CVE-2022-46181 is a medium vulnerability (CVSS 6.1) in Devolutions Server, published December 29, 2022. No source lists public exploit code. EPSS puts the chance of exploitation in the next 30 days at 0.55%, the 45th percentile. Fixed in github.com/gotify/server 2.2.2.

References

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