CVE-2023-1289

Duplicate Advisory

This advisory has been withdrawn because it is a duplicate of GHSA-j96m-mjp6-99xr. This link is maintained to preserve external references.

Original Description

A vulnerability was discovered in ImageMagick where a specially created SVG file loads itself and causes a segmentation fault. This flaw allows a remote attacker to pass a specially crafted SVG file that leads to a segmentation fault, generating many trash files in "/tmp," resulting in a denial of service. When ImageMagick crashes, it generates a lot of trash files. These trash files can be large if the SVG file contains many render actions. In a denial of service attack, if a remote attacker uploads an SVG file of size t, ImageMagick generates files of size 103*t. If an attacker uploads a 100M SVG, the server will generate about 10G.

Summary

Specially crafted SVG file make segmentation fault and generate trash files in "/tmp", possible to leverage DoS.

Operating system, version and so on

Linux, Debian (Buster) LTS core 5.10 / Parrot OS 5.1 (Electro Ara)

Tested ImageMagick version

6.9.11-60, 7.1.0-62

Details

A specially created SVG file that loads by itself and make segmentation fault. Remote attackers can take advantage of this vulnerability to cause a denial of service of the generated SVG file.

It seems that this error affects a lot of websites and causes a generating trash files in /tmp when uploading this PC file to the server.

I think it's better to check the file descriptor coming from itself before executing read().

PoC

1. Generate SVG file:

<!DOCTYPE test>
<svg width="128px" height="128px" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" version="1.1">
<image height="200" width="200" xlink:href="bad.svg" />
</svg>

2. Run some commands for verification:

$./magick --version
Version: ImageMagick 7.1.0-62 Q16-HDRI x86_64 74b3683a4:20230211 https://imagemagick.org
Copyright: (C) 1999 ImageMagick Studio LLC
License: https://imagemagick.org/script/license.php
Features: Cipher DPC HDRI OpenMP(4.5) 
Delegates (built-in): bzlib djvu fontconfig freetype jbig jng jpeg lcms lqr lzma openexr png raqm tiff webp x xml zlib
Compiler: gcc (7.5)
$./magick convert -verbose -font OpenSymbol bad.svg t.jpg
'inkscape' '/tmp/magick-ixX13JwrwrLUhyucKsGxechsQtEN4Zji' --export-filename='/tmp/magick-qp154V6U-dyAwtU-QbcnWD8XKFcG7q5k.png' --export-dpi='96' --export-background='rgb(100%,100%,100%)' --export-background-opacity='1' > '/tmp/magick-YWdlPJt-_9BfRq0uY2vmza_VOxWfjyvl' 2>&1
Segmentation fault
$ls /tmp
magick-1iZstE-dzlzQTN4HkWX_JlakXXtH4IEM  magick-GeFwj8Be_wISDLJnsr4s5WC7p079pzXN  magick-s7QN2tTaiXEr9KmkbkHdmtfmgrnjFRaM
magick-1LG0ND-RZMQOG8xizDHd-qdd6_Fu70YP  magick-ggORXwnSivWesH2gthhafuLTVw7TLqwP  magick-s835rBXZIGK5bkp3ijKoMTCbcyWza3ON
magick-25byX_oEeEr2dWIkr9nyEoVz1MHC2n9M  magick-GrRg60fY1LOv4uUhqD16AaEcL6rWtNeN  magick-siS7QS_av31X63ENYmecytIjx1iKmWAN
magick-2Dj7LuLUHF6Y93mZ9ZT8a5taf7b5Hb9O  magick-gTQUBafZIaI1n8q-QXOwOvyc6qv3tolN  magick-SIXvVjWVvDhX1w5NL9K6owJtO0CgG3NN
magick-2GrJuPlQjwGwsTK8I1aTMxg90h8PeK4M  magick-hik3AU_2x0D_R8ViIBXUIuRljCXSmgqO  magick-sJhO2Yv_aeKsxt1JxDENKIiQqkOkSfwM
magick-2QIFnR9e-fYRFevd1-vQ-bSk0I1VOAsO  magick-HJ18uyG3HLvEftNcMqCEJ5LKwi12CQgO  magick-SNgGdhyKjp5TZZQmWqioLEcyQ8vMzG3O
magick-2rEueYW0PIXGxE1zHm3LsGedMW2KLdgP  magick-hUaNDJgYfzTzJes4QlnLwaYh2fcaOWgQ  magick-SxLBCSdKVHSQOrjohe4WFyLHaPOyDUiP
magick-2uRqbAjqkXXMMGQHpw8WG18lnDHaRd3N  magick-_HWqrSdj_ihWMzjJ_eRiAkKbgrIljhUM  magick-t02HQvZSsYLzmJesC2Mpjp5OL3zN4A5P
magick-3dPT4h0HzM6ZqCwpGEB69e27pZhHbfHP  magick-iEMFbMc2VvGj067miVskUC-mxOveGpqO  magick-T4kTJGu-6wF60OOIHOB5tKO63NW5qTTL
magick-3SVSiI4Yg_eQ01ZZV8lZsBM_MhauuwpO  magick-InCjmKQ7uSGizlJFOZz9Vo3Ax1yvLy5L  magick-TGIY7l3-dNVdAbGaMIbN0z3YGy5mrNvM
magick-3WQIQghdu9-YHVasNASfkkU63yyVdmfO  magick-IPu9YWX3Lk96EkP63KLqQ-CX6020cZMN  magick-Thg6M-CqdcXc0SyjRdYm19rtVBLt2U6P
magick-4hLf4JPIes67QpGP7GfmOPftGvENC1aN  magick-IVKuPYBpBe6Lx9F3lLMAMCjIptMoz0ZM  magick-TiTtPZdT3Zgsd-pasyRFTb-DbLGNqJTO
magick-4tTMAJrCHh2E8M1xw5BIjx8UDyb42FWM  magick-IVzovwQiOR2fwJDO5E5RZb58apCPBX8M  magick-_TQZIwyyLufZWMVx1-k3YLSYSsGl6upM
magick-4xs5mqt95PYGrXXxZiwyYHFKREC0NEWL  magick-J36psEABfkKfgVQdeFsptbkRWT0b1uNP  magick-tzMg0NWi-_GQOzES2aPMPRqCk-bgjyVN
magick-5DmloHI-m-WPROyfQmm5cF8GOEVa5EqO  magick-jEq-Q6t6D3CU-eevjhgfjU_LPP3pOEoO  magick-ULNarZD53mUqpJrHZVeZw5x0cuUH683N
magick-5JvQUY2vVq_kpzhfUTcsxao_YB2WImZN  magick-jNiokVz_0Iifz5QX3a9AUIUOBoxfJ49P  magick-uLR13qPG6X-c3avLRypLJ-C7-UiUH9tM
magick-5NoXNg55Xyh8816ksKEcqreuN1BF93LO  magick-jwa4IVvrxrE4OTSA0m8iB2W3K5LiinmQ  magick-uW9khwJZfM4EH1cETVDv09QnueONQGPP
magick-60BRKi88--TOk-Sp8t5nAyAxjSuOpxfO  magick-K5mhLUCkx0WJxcWr7G7oT0nNrc5qBvgQ …

A vulnerability was discovered in ImageMagick where a specially created SVG file loads itself and causes a segmentation fault. This flaw allows a remote attacker to pass a specially crafted SVG file that leads to a segmentation fault, generating many trash files in "/tmp," resulting in a denial of service. When ImageMagick crashes, it generates a lot of trash files. These trash files can be large if the SVG file contains many render actions. In a denial of service attack, if a remote attacker uploads an SVG file of size t, ImageMagick generates files of size 103*t. If an attacker uploads a 100M SVG, the server will generate about 10G.

Use ImageMagick to create, edit, compose, or convert bitmap images. It can read and write images in a variety of formats (over 200) including PNG, JPEG, GIF, HEIC, TIFF, DPX, EXR, WebP, Postscript, PDF, and SVG. Use ImageMagick to resize, flip, mirror, rotate, distort, shear and transform images, adjust image colors, apply various special effects, or draw text, lines, polygons, ellipses and Bézier curves.

Security Fix(es):

A vulnerability was discovered in ImageMagick where a specially created SVG file loads itself and causes a segmentation fault. This flaw allows a remote attacker to pass a specially crafted SVG file that leads to a segmentation fault, generating many trash files in "/tmp," resulting in a denial of service. When ImageMagick crashes, it generates a lot of trash files. These trash files can be large if the SVG file contains many render actions. In a denial of service attack, if a remote attacker uploads an SVG file of size t, ImageMagick generates files of size 103*t. If an attacker uploads a 100M SVG, the server will generate about 10G.(CVE-2023-1289)

A heap-based buffer overflow issue was discovered in ImageMagick's ImportMultiSpectralQuantum() function in MagickCore/quantum-import.c. An attacker could pass specially crafted file to convert, triggering an out-of-bounds read error, allowing an application to crash, resulting in a denial of service.(CVE-2023-1906)

A vulnerability was discovered in ImageMagick where a specially created SVG file loads itself and causes a segmentation fault. This flaw allows a remote attacker to pass a specially crafted SVG file that leads to a segmentation fault, generating many trash files in "/tmp," resulting in a denial of service. When ImageMagick crashes, it generates a lot of trash files. These trash files can be large if the SVG file contains many render actions. In a denial of service attack, if a remote attacker uploads an SVG file of size t, ImageMagick generates files of size 103*t. If an attacker uploads a 100M SVG, the server will generate about 10G.

A vulnerability was discovered in ImageMagick where a specially created SVG file loads itself and causes a segmentation fault. This flaw allows a remote attacker to pass a specially crafted SVG file that leads to a segmentation fault, generating many trash files in "/tmp," resulting in a denial of service. When ImageMagick crashes, it generates a lot of trash files. These trash files can be large if the SVG file contains many render actions. In a denial of service attack, if a remote attacker uploads an SVG file of size t, ImageMagick generates files of size 103*t. If an attacker uploads a 100M SVG, the server will generate about 10G.

A vulnerability was discovered in ImageMagick where a specially created SVG file loads itself and causes a segmentation fault. This flaw allows a remote attacker to pass a specially crafted SVG file that leads to a segmentation fault, generating many trash files in "/tmp," resulting in a denial of service. When ImageMagick crashes, it generates a lot of trash files. These trash files can be large if the SVG file contains many render actions. In a denial of service attack, if a remote attacker uploads an SVG file of size t, ImageMagick generates files of size 103*t. If an attacker uploads a 100M SVG, the server will generate about 10G. (CVE-2023-1289)

These are all security issues fixed in the ImageMagick-7.1.1.17-1.1 package on the GA media of openSUSE Tumbleweed.

This update for ImageMagick fixes the following issues:

• CVE-2023-1289: Fixed segmentation fault and possible DoS via specially crafted SVG. (bsc#1209141)

This update for ImageMagick fixes the following issues:

• CVE-2023-1289: Fixed segmentation fault and possible DoS via specially crafted SVG. (bsc#1209141)

This update for ImageMagick fixes the following issues:

• CVE-2023-1289: Fixed segmentation fault and possible DoS via specially crafted SVG. (bsc#1209141)

This update for ImageMagick fixes the following issues:

Security issues:

• CVE-2023-5341: Fixed a heap use-after-free in coders/bmp.c. (bsc#1215939)
• CVE-2020-21679: Fixed a buffer overflow in WritePCXImage function in pcx.c which may allow a remote attackers to cause a denial of service. (bsc#1214578)
• CVE-2023-3745: Fixed heap out of bounds read in PushCharPixel() in quantum-private.h (bsc#1213624).
• CVE-2023-34151: Fixed an undefined behavior issue due to floating point truncation (bsc#1211791).
• CVE-2023-1289: Fixed segmentation fault and possible DoS via specially crafted SVG. (bsc#1209141)
• CVE-2022-44268: Fixed arbitrary file disclosure when parsing a PNG image (bsc#1207983).
• CVE-2022-44267: Fixed a denial of service when parsing a PNG image (bsc#1207982).
• CVE-2022-32547: Fixed a load of misaligned address at MagickCore/property.c. (bsc#1200387)
• CVE-2022-32546: Fixed an outside the range of representable values of type. (bsc#1200389)
• CVE-2022-32545: Fixed an outside the range of representable values of type. (bsc#1200388)
• CVE-2022-28463: Fixed buffer overflow in coders/cin.c (bsc#1199350).
• CVE-2022-2719: Fixed a reachable assertion that could lead to denial of service via a crafted file (bsc#1202250).
• CVE-2022-0284: Fixed heap buffer overread in GetPixelAlpha() in MagickCore/pixel-accessor.h (bsc#1195563).
• CVE-2021-3574: Fixed memory leaks with convert command (bsc#1203212).
• CVE-2021-20313: Cipher leak when the calculating signatures in TransformSignatureof MagickCore/signature.c (bsc#1184628)
• CVE-2021-20312: Integer overflow in WriteTHUMBNAILImage of coders/thumbnail.c (bsc#1184627)
• CVE-2021-20311: Division by zero in sRGBTransformImage() in MagickCore/colorspace.c (bsc#1184626)
• CVE-2021-20309: Division by zero in WaveImage() of MagickCore/visual-effects. (bsc#1184624)
• CVE-2021-20246: Division by zero in ScaleResampleFilter in MagickCore/resample.c (bsc#1182337).
• CVE-2021-20244: Division by zero in ImplodeImage in MagickCore/visual-effects.c (bsc#1182325).
• CVE-2021-20243: Division by zero in GetResizeFilterWeight in MagickCore/resize.c (bsc#1182336).
• CVE-2021-20241: Division by zero in WriteJP2Image() in coders/jp2.c (bsc#1182335).
• CVE-2021-20224: Fixed an integer overflow that could be triggered via a crafted file (bsc#1202800).
• CVE-2021-20176: Fixed an issue where processing a crafted file could lead to division by zero (bsc#1181836).
• CVE-2019-17540: Fixed heap-based buffer overflow in ReadPSInfo in coders/ps.c. (bsc#1153866)

Bugfixes:

• Use png_get_eXIf_1 when available (bsc#1197147).

It was discovered that ImageMagick incorrectly handled the "-authenticate" option for password-protected PDF files. An attacker could possibly use this issue to inject additional shell commands and perform arbitrary code execution. This issue only affected Ubuntu 20.04 LTS. (CVE-2020-29599)

It was discovered that ImageMagick incorrectly handled certain values when processing PDF files. If a user or automated system using ImageMagick were tricked into opening a specially crafted PDF file, an attacker could exploit this to cause a denial of service. This issue only affected Ubuntu 20.04 LTS. (CVE-2021-20224)

Zhang Xiaohui discovered that ImageMagick incorrectly handled certain values when processing image data. If a user or automated system using ImageMagick were tricked into opening a specially crafted image, an attacker could exploit this to cause a denial of service. This issue only affected Ubuntu 20.04 LTS. (CVE-2021-20241, CVE-2021-20243)

It was discovered that ImageMagick incorrectly handled certain values when processing visual effects based image files. By tricking a user into opening a specially crafted image file, an attacker could crash the application causing a denial of service. This issue only affected Ubuntu 20.04 LTS. (CVE-2021-20244, CVE-2021-20309)

It was discovered that ImageMagick incorrectly handled certain values when performing resampling operations. By tricking a user into opening a specially crafted image file, an attacker could crash the application causing a denial of service. This issue only affected Ubuntu 20.04 LTS. (CVE-2021-20246)

It was discovered that ImageMagick incorrectly handled certain values when processing thumbnail image data. By tricking a user into opening a specially crafted image file, an attacker could crash the application causing a denial of service. This issue only affected Ubuntu 20.04 LTS. (CVE-2021-20312)

It was discovered that ImageMagick incorrectly handled memory cleanup when performing certain cryptographic operations. Under certain conditions sensitive cryptographic information could be disclosed. This issue only affected Ubuntu 20.04 LTS. (CVE-2021-20313)

It was discovered that ImageMagick did not use the correct rights when specifically excluded by a module policy. An attacker could use this issue to read and write certain restricted files. This issue only affected Ubuntu 20.04 LTS. (CVE-2021-39212)

It was discovered that ImageMagick incorrectly handled memory under certain circumstances. If a user were tricked into opening a specially crafted image file, an attacker could possibly exploit this issue to cause a denial of service or other unspecified impact. This issue only affected Ubuntu 20.04 LTS. (CVE-2022-28463, CVE-2022-32545, CVE-2022-32546, CVE-2022-32547)

It was discovered that ImageMagick incorrectly handled memory under certain circumstances. If a user were tricked into opening a specially crafted image file, an attacker could possibly exploit this issue to cause a denial of service or other unspecified impact. This issue only affected Ubuntu 22.04 LTS, Ubuntu 22.10, and Ubuntu 23.04. (CVE-2021-3610, CVE-2023-1906, CVE-2023-3428)

It was discovered that ImageMagick incorrectly handled certain values when processing specially crafted SVG files. By tricking a user into opening a specially crafted SVG file, an attacker could crash the application causing a denial of service. This issue only affected Ubuntu 20.04 LTS, Ubuntu 22.04 LTS, Ubuntu 22.10, and Ubuntu 23.04. (CVE-2023-1289)

It was discovered that ImageMagick incorrectly handled memory under certain circumstances. If a user were tricked into opening a specially crafted tiff file, an attacker could possibly exploit this issue to cause a denial of service or other unspecified impact. This issue only affected Ubuntu 22.04 LTS, Ubuntu 22.10, and Ubuntu 23.04. (CVE-2023-3195)

It was discovered that ImageMagick incorrectly handled memory under certain circumstances. If a user were tricked into…

USN-6200-1 fixed vulnerabilities in ImageMagick. Unfortunately these fixes were incomplete for Ubuntu 20.04 LTS, and Ubuntu 22.04 LTS. This update fixes the problem.

Original advisory details:

It was discovered that ImageMagick incorrectly handled the "-authenticate" option for password-protected PDF files. An attacker could possibly use this issue to inject additional shell commands and perform arbitrary code execution. This issue only affected Ubuntu 20.04 LTS. (CVE-2020-29599)

It was discovered that ImageMagick incorrectly handled certain values when processing PDF files. If a user or automated system using ImageMagick were tricked into opening a specially crafted PDF file, an attacker could exploit this to cause a denial of service. This issue only affected Ubuntu 20.04 LTS. (CVE-2021-20224)

Zhang Xiaohui discovered that ImageMagick incorrectly handled certain values when processing image data. If a user or automated system using ImageMagick were tricked into opening a specially crafted image, an attacker could exploit this to cause a denial of service. This issue only affected Ubuntu 20.04 LTS. (CVE-2021-20241, CVE-2021-20243)

It was discovered that ImageMagick incorrectly handled certain values when processing visual effects based image files. By tricking a user into opening a specially crafted image file, an attacker could crash the application causing a denial of service. This issue only affected Ubuntu 20.04 LTS. (CVE-2021-20244, CVE-2021-20309)

It was discovered that ImageMagick incorrectly handled certain values when performing resampling operations. By tricking a user into opening a specially crafted image file, an attacker could crash the application causing a denial of service. This issue only affected Ubuntu 20.04 LTS. (CVE-2021-20246)

It was discovered that ImageMagick incorrectly handled certain values when processing thumbnail image data. By tricking a user into opening a specially crafted image file, an attacker could crash the application causing a denial of service. This issue only affected Ubuntu 20.04 LTS. (CVE-2021-20312)

It was discovered that ImageMagick incorrectly handled memory cleanup when performing certain cryptographic operations. Under certain conditions sensitive cryptographic information could be disclosed. This issue only affected Ubuntu 20.04 LTS. (CVE-2021-20313)

It was discovered that ImageMagick did not use the correct rights when specifically excluded by a module policy. An attacker could use this issue to read and write certain restricted files. This issue only affected Ubuntu 20.04 LTS. (CVE-2021-39212)

It was discovered that ImageMagick incorrectly handled memory under certain circumstances. If a user were tricked into opening a specially crafted image file, an attacker could possibly exploit this issue to cause a denial of service or other unspecified impact. This issue only affected Ubuntu 20.04 LTS. (CVE-2022-28463, CVE-2022-32545, CVE-2022-32546, CVE-2022-32547)

It was discovered that ImageMagick incorrectly handled memory under certain circumstances. If a user were tricked into opening a specially crafted image file, an attacker could possibly exploit this issue to cause a denial of service or other unspecified impact. This issue only affected Ubuntu 22.04 LTS, Ubuntu 22.10, and Ubuntu 23.04. (CVE-2021-3610, CVE-2023-1906, CVE-2023-3428)

It was discovered that ImageMagick incorrectly handled certain values when processing specially crafted SVG files. By tricking a user into opening a specially crafted SVG file, an attacker could crash the application causing a denial of service. This issue only affected Ubuntu 20.04 LTS, Ubuntu 22.04 LTS, Ubuntu 22.10, and Ubuntu 23.04. (CVE-2023-1289)

It was discovered that ImageMagick incorrectly handled memory under certain circumstances. If a user were tricked into opening a specially crafted tiff file, an attacker could possibly exploit this issue to cause a…