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CVE-2023-21529

Microsoft Exchange Server Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

8.8 HighIn KEV

Microsoft Exchange Server Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

Attack profile

How easy it is to exploit

Attack vector
Network
Complexity
Low
Privileges needed
Low
User interaction
None

What an attacker can affect

Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

Exploit likelihood

59.3%Up 58.1 points since Feb 15, 2023
90%50%10%1%

What each source reports

CVE List Score used 8.8

Microsoft Exchange Server Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

Microsoft Exchange Server Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

Record
CVE-2023-21529
CVSS 3.1
8.8 HighCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:U/RL:O/RC:C
Weakness
CWE-502
Updated
2026-11-02
EUVDEUVD-2023-25697 8.8

Microsoft Exchange Server Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

Record
EUVD-2023-25697
CVSS 3.1
8.8 HighCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:U/RL:O/RC:C
Updated
2026-11-02
GitHub AdvisoriesGHSA-hjxr-gv9h-rjxc 8.8

Microsoft Exchange Server Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

Microsoft Exchange Server Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

Record
GHSA-hjxr-gv9h-rjxc
CVSS 3.1
8.8 HighCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Weakness
CWE-502
Updated
2026-11-02
CISA KEV No score

Microsoft Exchange Server Deserialization of Untrusted Data Vulnerability

Microsoft Exchange Server contains a deserialization of untrusted data that allows an authenticated attacker to achieve remote code execution.

Record
CVE-2023-21529
Weakness
CWE-502
Updated
2026-11-02
NVD 8.8

Microsoft Exchange Server Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

Record
CVE-2023-21529
CVSS 3.1
8.8 HighCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Weakness
CWE-502
Updated
2026-11-02

Affected products

History

History
RecordedChangedSources
exploitation
first indexedCVE List, EUVD, GitHub Advisories, CISA KEV, NVD

Dates are when Every CVE recorded each change. Upstream dates may differ.

In short

CVE-2023-21529 is a high vulnerability (CVSS 8.8) in Microsoft Exchange Server, published February 14, 2023. CISA lists it as known to be exploited, since April 13, 2026. EUVD reports exploitation since April 13, 2026. No source lists public exploit code. EPSS puts the chance of exploitation in the next 30 days at 59.3%, the 99th percentile. No source names a fixed version.

References

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