CVE-2023-22884
Apache Airflow, Apache Airflow MySQL Provider: Arbitrary file read via MySQL provider in Apache Airflow
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in a Command ('Command Injection') vulnerability in Apache Software Foundation Apache Airflow, Apache Software Foundation Apache Airflow MySQL Provider.This issue affects Apache Airflow: before 2.5.1; Apache Airflow MySQL Provider: before 4.0.0.
Attack profile
How easy it is to exploit
- Attack vector
- Network
- Complexity
- Low
- Privileges needed
- None
- User interaction
- None
What an attacker can affect
- Confidentiality
- High
- Integrity
- High
- Availability
- High
Exploit likelihood
What each source reports
NVD Score used
9.8
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in a Command ('Command Injection') vulnerability in Apache Software Foundation Apache Airflow, Apache Software Foundation Apache Airflow MySQL Provider.This issue affects Apache Airflow: before 2.5.1; Apache Airflow MySQL Provider: before 4.0.0.
- Record
CVE-2023-22884- CVSS 3.1
- 9.8 Critical
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H - Weakness
- CWE-77
- Updated
- 2026-11-02
CVE List
9.8
Apache Airflow, Apache Airflow MySQL Provider: Arbitrary file read via MySQL provider in Apache Airflow
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in a Command ('Command Injection') vulnerability in Apache Software Foundation Apache Airflow, Apache Software Foundation Apache Airflow MySQL Provider.This issue affects Apache Airflow: before 2.5.1; Apache Airflow MySQL Provider: before 4.0.0.
- Record
CVE-2023-22884- CVSS 3.1
- 9.8 Critical
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H - Weakness
- CWE-77
- Updated
- 2026-11-02
EUVDEUVD-2023-0440
9.8
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in a Command ('Command Injection') vulnerability in Apache Software Foundation Apache Airflow, Apache Software Foundation Apache Airflow MySQL Provider.This issue affects Apache Airflow: before 2.5.1; Apache Airflow MySQL Provider: before 4.0.0.
- Record
EUVD-2023-0440- CVSS 3.1
- 9.8 Critical
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H - Updated
- 2026-11-02
GitHub AdvisoriesGHSA-c732-xvv8-g94c
9.8
Command Injection in Apache Airflow and Apache Airflow MySQL Provider
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in a Command ('Command Injection') vulnerability in Apache Software Foundation Apache Airflow, Apache Software Foundation Apache Airflow MySQL Provider.This issue affects Apache Airflow: before 2.5.1; Apache Airflow MySQL Provider: before 4.0.0.
- Record
GHSA-c732-xvv8-g94c- CVSS 3.1
- 9.8 Critical
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H - Weakness
- CWE-77
- Updated
- 2026-11-02
OSV
9.8
Apache Airflow, Apache Airflow MySQL Provider: Arbitrary file read via MySQL provider in Apache Airflow
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in a Command ('Command Injection') vulnerability in Apache Software Foundation Apache Airflow, Apache Software Foundation Apache Airflow MySQL Provider.This issue affects Apache Airflow: before 2.5.1; Apache Airflow MySQL Provider: before 4.0.0.
- Record
CVE-2023-22884- CVSS 3.1
- 9.8 Critical
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H - Weakness
- CWE-77
- Updated
- 2026-11-02
OSVGHSA-c732-xvv8-g94c
9.8
Command Injection in Apache Airflow and Apache Airflow MySQL Provider
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in a Command ('Command Injection') vulnerability in Apache Software Foundation Apache Airflow, Apache Software Foundation Apache Airflow MySQL Provider.This issue affects Apache Airflow: before 2.5.1; Apache Airflow MySQL Provider: before 4.0.0.
- Record
GHSA-c732-xvv8-g94c- CVSS 3.1
- 9.8 Critical
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H - Weakness
- CWE-77
- Updated
- 2026-11-02
Show 4 moreShow less
OSVPYSEC-2026-268
9.8
Command Injection in Apache Airflow and Apache Airflow MySQL Provider
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in a Command ('Command Injection') vulnerability in Apache Software Foundation Apache Airflow, Apache Software Foundation Apache Airflow MySQL Provider.This issue affects Apache Airflow: before 2.5.1; Apache Airflow MySQL Provider: before 4.0.0.
- Record
PYSEC-2026-268- CVSS 3.1
- 9.8 Critical
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H - Updated
- 2026-11-02
OSVPYSEC-2026-279
9.8
Command Injection in Apache Airflow and Apache Airflow MySQL Provider
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in a Command ('Command Injection') vulnerability in Apache Software Foundation Apache Airflow, Apache Software Foundation Apache Airflow MySQL Provider.This issue affects Apache Airflow: before 2.5.1; Apache Airflow MySQL Provider: before 4.0.0.
- Record
PYSEC-2026-279- CVSS 3.1
- 9.8 Critical
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H - Updated
- 2026-11-02
OSVROOT-APP-PYPI-CVE-2023-22884
9.8
CVE-2023-22884 in rootio-apache-airflow-providers-mysql - Patched by Root
Root has patched CVE-2023-22884 in the rootio-apache-airflow-providers-mysql package for Root:PyPI. Multiple fixed versions available.
- Record
ROOT-APP-PYPI-CVE-2023-22884- CVSS 3.1
- 9.8 Critical
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H - Updated
- 2026-11-02
OSVBIT-airflow-2023-22884 No score
Apache Airflow, Apache Airflow MySQL Provider: Arbitrary file read via MySQL provider in Apache Airflow
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in a Command ('Command Injection') vulnerability in Apache Software Foundation Apache Airflow, Apache Software Foundation Apache Airflow MySQL Provider.This issue affects Apache Airflow: before 2.5.1; Apache Airflow MySQL Provider: before 4.0.0.
- Record
BIT-airflow-2023-22884- Updated
- 2026-11-02
Affected products
Affected packages
| Package | Affected | Fixed |
|---|---|---|
apache-airflowPyPI |
before 2.5.1 | 2.5.1 |
apache-airflow-providers-mysqlPyPI |
before 4.0.0 | 4.0.0 |
airflowBitnami |
before 2.5.1 | 2.5.1 |
apache-airflowPyPI |
before 2.5.1, plus listed versions 1.10.01.10.11.10.101.10.10rc11.10.10rc2 Show 45 moreShow less1.10.10rc31.10.10rc41.10.10rc51.10.111.10.11rc11.10.11rc21.10.121.10.12rc11.10.12rc21.10.12rc31.10.12rc41.10.131.10.13rc11.10.141.10.14rc11.10.14rc21.10.14rc31.10.14rc41.10.151.10.15rc11.10.1b11.10.1rc21.10.21.10.2b21.10.2rc11.10.2rc21.10.2rc31.10.31.10.3b11.10.3b21.10.3rc11.10.3rc21.10.41.10.4b21.10.4rc11.10.4rc21.10.4rc31.10.4rc41.10.4rc51.10.51.10.5rc11.10.61.10.6rc11.10.6rc21.10.7 |
2.5.1 |
apache-airflow-providers-mysqlPyPI |
before 4.0.0, plus listed versions 1.0.01.0.0b11.0.0b21.0.0rc11.0.1 Show 39 moreShow less1.0.1rc11.0.21.0.2rc11.1.01.1.0rc12.0.02.0.0rc12.0.0rc22.1.02.1.0rc12.1.0rc22.1.12.1.1rc12.2.02.2.0rc12.2.0rc22.2.12.2.1rc12.2.22.2.2rc12.2.32.2.3rc13.0.03.0.0rc13.0.0rc23.1.03.1.0rc13.2.03.2.0rc13.2.0rc23.2.0rc33.2.13.2.1rc13.3.03.3.0rc13.4.03.4.0rc23.4.0rc34.0.0rc1 |
4.0.0 |
rootio-apache-airflow-providers-mysqlRoot:PyPI |
before 3.0.0+root.io.1 | 3.0.0+root.io.13.0.0+root.io.2 |
apache-airflow-providers-mysqlRoot:PyPI |
before 3.0.0+aikido.2 | 3.0.0+aikido.2 |
Public exploits
Links only. Every CVE stores no exploit code.
| Source | Link | Date |
|---|---|---|
| PoC in GitHub | jakabakos/CVE-2023-22884-Airflow-SQLi | 2023-07-29 |
History
| Recorded | Changed | Sources |
|---|---|---|
| first indexed | CVE List, EUVD, GitHub Advisories, NVD, OSV, PoC in GitHub |
Dates are when Every CVE recorded each change. Upstream dates may differ.
In short
CVE-2023-22884 is a critical vulnerability (CVSS 9.8) in Apache Airflow, published January 21, 2023. Public exploit code exists. EPSS puts the chance of exploitation in the next 30 days at 11.9%, the 96th percentile. Fixed in apache-airflow 2.5.1.
References
github.com/apache/airflow/pull/28811
lists.apache.org/thread/0l0j3nt0t7fzrcjl2ch0jgj6c58kxs5h
nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2023-22884
github.com/pypa/advisory-database/tree/main/vulns/apache-airflow-providers-mysql/PYSEC-2026-279.yaml
github.com/pypa/advisory-database/tree/main/vulns/apache-airflow/PYSEC-2026-268.yaml
pypi.org/project/apache-airflow
Left out here: 84 versions. The JSON record has them.